沪教牛津版八上unit1练习与答案

WOR/式WOR/式专业资料整理专业资料整理词义配对ability A.包括human B.没有人however C.人的nobody D.能力include E.然而born F.突然intelligence G.发明suddenly H.由生invention I.获胜win J.智慧Key:DCEBAHJFGI单项选择ChairmanMaointhecountryside.A.bears B.born C.isborn D.wasbornDoyouknowhowdiddinosaursdie?A.off B.out C.away D.downRobotscanhelppeoplealotofwork.A.do B.does C.did D.doingTheapplesarecheap.,nobodywantstobuythem.A.But B.And C.So D.HoweverMybrotherdreamstobeainthefuture,becausehelovesmusicverymuch.A.musician B.scientist C.inventor D.painterAlltheshopsareclosed,Seven-Eleven.A.include B.including C.included D.includesIfTomthegame,we 'llgivehimasurprise.A.win B.wins C.won D.winningKey:DBADABB根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示， 在横线上填一个合适的词， 使句子完整.Monysgrandparentsliveinthec..LeonardodaVinciwasafamousIpainter,inventor,musicianandscientist..WhenJohnnywasfiveyearsold,heshowedhisainpainting..Hisjobicleaningthefloor,washingtheclothesandwateringtheflowers..ETomfeelslikejoiningourparty.Whatasurprise!Key:countrysideItalian abilityincludesEven三、完成句子。.林峰在1979年12月8日由生。LinFengDecember8th,1979.

.她从小就想当演员。Shewantedtobeanactress .老师发现这个小男孩有音乐天赋。Theteacherfindsthelittleboy .我的父母喜欢住乡下，可是我喜欢住大城市。Myparentslikestolive,butIliketoliveinabigcity..我过去常常在旅游时带着一个笔记本。IusedtowhenIwenttravelling.Key:wasbornon;fromanearlyage;hasamusicalability;inthecountryside;keepanotebook语法专练D.anypeopleD.wereD.anyD.anypeopleD.wereD.anyD.everythingA.someone B.anyone C.nooneListen!Someonesinginginthenextroom.A.be B.is C.areMom,wedon'thavebreadinthefridge.A.one B.no C.some一Wouldyouliketodrink? —CoffeeisOK.A.something B.anything C.nothing一Doyouhaveoranges?—Yes,wehaveoranges.A.some;some6.Ididn 'tfindB.any;someonmytable.A.some;some6.Ididn 'tfindB.any;someonmytable.C.any;any D.some;anyA.something B.anything一A.something B.anything一Jack,isthereintodayA.anythingimportantC.importantanythingOurteacheralwaystriedtoteachusC.nothing D.everythingsnewspaper?—No,nothing.B.somethingimportantD.importantsomethingfromthebook.A.differentsomethingB.differentanythingA.differentsomethingB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferent D.anythingdifferentLilyhasnothingtodointhemorning.Letmegivehertodo.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everythingTheresomebodyknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewhoitis.A.be B.am C.are D.isKey:BBDABBACAD用括号内的词填空Itisdifficulttolivewithoutmoney. (some/any)Wehavebread,butwedonhavemilkinthefridge.(some/any)Doesn'tknowtheanswertothisquestion?(someone/anyone)Wearegoingtodocleaninginthemorning.(some/any)IsthereIcandoforyou,Sir?(something/anything)一Wouldyoulikecoffee?(some/any)—Yes,please.一Isthereapplejuiceathome?

—Yes,thereis.(some/any)Ican 'tfindmysocks.(somewhere/anywhere)Ididn 'tseeinthehouse.(someone/anyone)Theboydidn'tsayinthemeeting.(something/anything)Key:1.any2.some;any3.anyone4.some5.anything6.some7.any;some8.Anywhere9.anyone10.anything完型填空Televisionplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.ChildrenenjoywatchingTV.Some1arehappyaboutthatbecauseitstopstheirchildrenfromplayingwithdangerousthings.WatchingTVcanhelp yourchildren2aboutlotsofthings,suchasmusic,othercountries,andmanyotherthings.Theywilllearnmuchmoreabouttheoutsideworld.However,its3tosaythatwatchingTVdoesntdoharmtochildren.Youcan'tletthemwatchTVas4astheywant.WatchingTVtakesupalotoftime.Childrenneedto5theworldbythemselves,notjustfromTV.Besides,childrenneedtomovearoundanddolotsof6.SittingonthechairsandwatchingTVtoomuchwillmakechildrenbecomefatter.Itis__7worsewhentheTVprogramsare8ofviolentscenes (暴力场景) .Thesethingsarebadtleaveforchildren.tleaveAsparents,youshouldchoosetherightprogramsforthem,andshouldntheTVonallday.Turnitoffrightaftertheirprograms9.NeverputaTVinyourchildrens10A.parentsA.lookA.wrongA.muchA.parentsA.lookA.wrongA.muchA.lookA.sportsA.veryA.fondA.goA.schoolB.schoolsB.forgetB.friendlyB.manyB.inventB.homeworkB.soB.fullB.comeroomC.teachersC.thinkC.rightlittleknowC.partiesC.tooC.proudC.beginC.classroomD.studentslearnD.carefulD.fewD.watchD.programsD.evenD.afraidD.endD.homeKey:ADAACADBDB阅读理解Shaneisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearth areverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstrings( 线)ontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.WOR/式WOR/式专业资料整理专业资料整理格式格式专业资料整理专业资料整理Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Shanethinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery.A.strange B.niceC.different D.beautifulShanethinksmanontheearthis.A.amonkey B.anearthmonsterC.atinbox D.astrangeworldTheearthmonsterdoesn'thave.A.heads,armsorlegs B.brownoryellowstringsonitsheadC.aholeonitsface D.aswingonitsbodyTheearthmonstersdon'tputontheirholes.A.nicethings B.ballsC.fire D.waterThesquarewindowboxis.A.acarorabus B.averysmallearthmonsterC.aTVset D.aradioKey:BBDDCAlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite背诵）thetwolinesofthefamouspoem,Every-grain——onthe-plate——comesfrom——hardwork”.Butsadly,manyofusdontactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Do nwastefood.ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2011,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous（慷慨的）.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestostopwastingfood?Dontorder（点菜）toomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don'tleaveanyfoodinyourbowlswhilehavingmeals.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don 'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.What'stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽 B.谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦C.吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮 D.足蒸暑士气，背灼炎天光AccordingtotheUNreport,howmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2011?A.6million B.925million C.200million D.725millionWhatshouldwedotostopwastingfood?Ordermorefoodinarestaurant.Everytimeyoueat,leavesomefoodinyourbowls.

Takeallthefoodyouorderhome.Don'tbuytoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.ThefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.200millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.ManyChinesefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?Don'twastefood. B.Chinesepeoplearefriendlyandgenerous.C.Wecan'tdieofhunger. D.Everygrainisgrownbyfarmers.Key:BBDCA单元达标检测一、单项选择C.includingD.toincludeIhavetomakebreakfastforsixpeople,myself.C.includingD.toincludeA.include B.included一Morning,class.Ishere?——No.sir.Tomisnothere.A.anybodySmokingisabadhabit.A.SoB.everybodyC.nobody,itisstillverypopular.B.ButC.AndLittleTomlikesmakingfuture.newthings.SohewantstoA.musicianB.inventorC.artistD.somebodyD.However

bea(n)intheD.scientistNobodytheanswertothisquestion.A.anybodySmokingisabadhabit.A.SoB.everybodyC.nobody,itisstillverypopular.B.ButC.AndLittleTomlikesmakingfuture.newthings.SohewantstoA.musicianB.inventorC.artistD.somebodyD.However

bea(n)intheD.scientistNobodytheanswertothisquestion.A.know B.knowsLiangXiaothefirstplaceinthematch.A.ran B.born一Whatelsewouldyoulike?一else.Iamfull.Thankyou.A.Something B.EverythingC.toknowD.knowingC.wentD.wonC.AnythingD.NothingMyfatherisnotherenow,butIcanhelpyou,too.A.however B.even C.perhaps D.suddenlyTheChineseMoYanwonthe2012NobelPrizeforliterature 仗学)，anditcheeredusup.A.artistB.scientistC.writeritcheeredusup.A.artistB.scientistC.writerD.inventor10. —Werefreetoday.Howaboutgoingoutforapicnicthisafternoon?A.GoodideaC.GoodlucktoyouA.GoodideaC.GoodlucktoyouD.You'rewelcome

、语法选择Weoftenwatchaliens(外星人)onTVorinthemovies.Doyoubelievethere1aliens?Wellmakeaphonecallandyou2.AgroupofAmericancanhelp.Theymadeadevice(装置)totalk"toaliens.Ifyouwanttotalkto3alien,youonlyneed4,callat1-900-2260andsay,Hello,aliens,5isEarthcalling.Canyouhearme?Youcansay_6_youwant.Butnow,theyonlytakephonecallsfrompeopleintheUS.Thecallis$3.99everyminute.Sincethehotline7intheFebruary,、语法选择Weoftenwatchaliens(外星人)onTVorinthemovies.Doyoubelievethere1aliens?Wellmakeaphonecallandyou2.AgroupofAmericancanhelp.Theymadeadevice(装置)totalk"toaliens.Ifyouwanttotalkto3alien,youonlyneed4,callat1-900-2260andsay,Hello,aliens,5isEarthcalling.Canyouhearme?Youcansay_6_youwant.Butnow,theyonlytakephonecallsfrompeopleintheUS.Thecallis$3.99everyminute.Sincethehotline7intheFebruary,hasgothundreds__8,calls.Thereisonecallsendpeople-nsaeils,( )1.A.is( )2.A.know( )3.A.one( )4.A.visit( )5.A.this( )6.A.everything( )7.A.begin( )8.A.in( )9.A.every( )10.A.outof9photosandvideosB.areB.willknowB.aB.visitingB.thatB.nothingB.beganB.withB.eachintothreeminutes.Theyarealsotryingto10space.wasC.mustknowC.anC.tovisitC.itC.somethingC.beginningC.ofC.betweenC.ontowereD.shouldknowD.theD.visitedD.thereD.anythingD.tobeginD.onD.amongD.over三、完形填空JimSmithwasapoorboy.Onedayhewasverycoldand_1_.Hecametoahouseandaskedayoung_2_onlyforaglassofwater.Buttheladywasso_3_thatshegavehimalargeglassofhotmilk.Jimdrankitandthenasked, “Howmuchshouuld?I_4_yo“Youdon'tneedtopay. "Shereplied.J imm5t_eTexcftrtcmofhisheart.Yearslater,Jimbecamea_6_.Oneday,thewomanwassenttohishospital.Shewasseriouslyill.Herecognized(认由)heratonceanddecidedto_7_tosaveherlife.Theoperation(手术)was_8_, but the costwashigh.After lookingat thewomansbill,Jimwrotesomethingonit.Whenthewomanreceivedthebill,shedidn'dtare(不敢)tolookat it. _9_, somethingontheside ofthe billcaughtherattention(注意).Shebeganto_10_thefollowingwords:Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.(((((((((()1.A.hot)2.A.woman)3.A.angry)4.A.give)5.A.thanked)6.A.teacher)7.A.sayhello)8.A.awful)9.A.However)10.A.writeB.hungryB.manB.beautifulB.buyB.forgotB.doctorC.coolC.husbandC.luckyC.payC.missedC.workerB.dohisbestC.giveawayB.beautifulC.carefulB.WheneverC.EspeciallyB.rememberC.readD.strongD.waiterD.kindD.sendD.understoodD.driverD.getbackD.successfulD.HardlyD.guess格式格式专业资料整理专业资料整理四、阅读理解ADeniswasathief.HewrotealettertoanotherthiefPat.Butthepolicegottheletter.Itreads:BNLDZSLHCMHFGSZMCGZUDSGDSGHQSXONTMCRVHSGXNT.what'sitabout?Howcanyoureadit?Thepolicemenwerequick.Theystudiedthelettercarefullyandsoonfoundoutwhattheywanted.Nowlet'ssuppose（ 假设）youwereapoliceman.CanyourendDenis'letter?Maybeyouneedsomehelp:whenDeniswantedaletter,hewrotedowntheletterbeforeitinthealphabet /母表）.NowcanyoureadDenis'letter?WhatmustPatdo?When?AndwhatdidDeniswant?TheletterbeforeBandCareAandB.TheletterbeforeAandBare.A.CandB B.ZandA C.AandB D.ZandBIntheletterDenisaskedPattogoat.A.noon B.midnight C.fiveo'clockD.eighto'clock“Thepolicemenwerequick..Thissentencemeansthepolicemen.A.readthelettersoonaftertheygotit B.couldrunveryfastC.wereveryclever D.wereverycarefulSupposePataskedDenist o“meetattherailwaystation.Whatwou Idhewrite?A.LDDWXSWKHUDLDZDBVSZSHNMB.LDDSCVVJGTCKNYCAVCVKQPYC.LDEUBUUIFQZHKVZXTUVUJPOD.LDDSZSSGDQZHKVZXRSZSHNMWhatsthebesttitle（ 标题）ofthispassage?A.AstrangeLetter B.AslowThiefC.TheCleverPolicemen D.HowtoreadaLetterBAbugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoesnearerandnearertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat.Buttheylookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.Oooops!That 'stheendofthebug.Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusespecialwaystotrap（诱捕）bugs.Somehaveprettyflowers.Theylooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflydirectly（ 直接地）intothem.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That 'showtheplantlives.Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasaspecialwaystocatchbugs.Theleavesofoneplantbitetogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavesticky（粘性的）leaves.Theseleavesrollup（卷起来）withthebugstrappedinsidethem.Onekindofthisplanthaslittlehairsonits leaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsoitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuparoundthefood.Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don 'tworry.Youwon'thavetocabugstofeed.Justgotoaflowerstore.Thereyoucangetspecialfoodforit.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.ThesentenceOooops!That'stheendofthebug. means^.A.Oh!Itsfoodismissing B.Ah!ItslifeendsC.Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly DOh!ItfliesawayatonceWhyisthattheendofthebug?Itgetshurtandcan 'tflyagainItlikeseatingsweetthingsTheplantonwhichitlandswilleat.Itwantstoliveonleavesforever.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthatabugis.A.akindofplant B.akindofsugarC.akindofflower D.akindofverysmallinsect（ 昆虫）Ifyouhaveaplantthateatsbugs,you.mustcatchbugstofeeditcangotoaflowerstoreforspecialfoodC.shouldgiveitsomevegetablesD.needtogiveitsomericeormilkThepassagetellsusthatsomeplants.A.aremeat-eating B.havemouthstoeatinsectsC.havestickyhairs D.needspecialfoodinaflowerstoreCTheHarpSealisoneofnaturesmostbeautifulandlovelycreatures 位物）.Manyyearsagoitwashuntedforitswhitefur.CatchingorkillingHarpSealisnowagainstlaw.TheSealsspendthesummermonthsmovinginlargegroups.HarpSealsclosetheirnosesandearholeswhenswimmingdeepinwater,buttheyhavetocomeoutofthewaterforairfromtimetotime.Theirfavouriteplacetorestisonthetopoficebergs（冰山）.ThemotherHarpSealgivesbabiesinFebruaryorMarchandfeedsherchildrenfor14—18days.BabyHarpSealsbegintolosetheirwhitefurataroundsixtoeightweeksofage.Whentheygrowup,theHarpSealshavebrownskin.Atbirth,HarpSealsweigh12kgbutcanweighupto130kgastheybecomegrown-ups.HarpSealseatsmallfish,shrimps（虾）andkrill（磷虾）.Howevertheyarelivingindifferentplaces.FatherHarpSealscanliveaslongas29yearswhilemotherHarpSealsusuallyliveformorethan30years.SincetheCanadianGovernmentpassedlawstokeepthebabysealsfromhunters,theirnumbershavegoneuptomorethanonemillion.Noweveryyear,thousandsofvisitorscrowdtothepackice（大片浮冰上）towitnessthewonderfulpictureofnewly-bornHarpSeals.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.KeepingHarpSeals. B.HarpSeals.C.HuntingHarpSealsisnotallowed. D.Lifespan（生命期）ofHarpSeals.InthepastHarpSealswerecaughtorkilled.A.fortheirmeatC.fortheirfurA.fortheirmeatC.fortheirfurB.becausetheyweredangerousD.becausetheywereeasytocatchAgrownHarpSealis.B.whiteincolorandweighsupto130kgD.brownincolorandweighsupto130kgB.whiteincolorandweighsupto130kgD.brownincolorandweighsupto130kgC.whiteincolorandweighs12kgWhatcanyouknowfromthepassage?HarpSealsonlyenjoyshrimps不合法的）不合法的）ThebabysealsareprotectedbytheUSgovernment.TheHarpSealsmoveinlargegroupsduringthewintermonths.5.Theunderlinedword“__ »witnessinsetheencsemeansA.reportB.visitC.seeD.writeChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmersfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandexperiencedhunger（饥饿）.ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYanlaterwritings.60-year-oldParkGeun-hye（朴槿惠）waselecte