云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填参考答案：B2.Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild______howdifficultitwastobeamother.A.sherealized

B.hadsherealized

C.shehadrealized

D.didsherealize参考答案：D3.In1921,hismother’sdeathwasfollowed_______bythatofhis3-year-olddaughter.A.steeply B.roughly C.closely D.directly参考答案：C4.Nowscientistshave_____anewtheoryforwhywomenlive,onaverage,longerthanmen.

A.madeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.givenout

D.putup参考答案：B5.Hefoundtheboy__________toatreeinfrontofthehouse.A.tying

B.tie

C.tied

D.totie参考答案：C6.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D7.Wehavedonehalftheworksofar._____,we’llhavefinisheditbyDecember.

A.Unluckily

B.Fortunately

C.HopefullyD.Thankfully参考答案：C略8.Somescientistsbelievethatthereisno

thatanewmedicineforcancerwillbefound.A.

problem

B.matter

C.

doubt

D.question参考答案：C9.Thehotel____duringourholidayschargedus100dollarsfordinner.

A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.whichwestay参考答案：A10.—Theboyshidthemselvesintheplaces________theycouldn’tbefound.—Hownaughty(淘气的)theyare!A.that

B.which

C.where

D.inthat参考答案：C11.David,yourphone______forseveralminutes.Whydon’tyouanswerit?A.hasbeenringing

B.hadrungC.rang

D.wasringing参考答案：A12.—Whenwilltheprofessorcomeandgivethelectureonthespiritsofcontracts?—Notuntilourprogram________byourschool.A.approves B.willbeapproved C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——教授什么时候来做关于契约精神的讲座?——直到我们的课程得到学校的批准。本句省略了主句后的时间状语从句，从句中谓语动词用现在完成时态代替将来完成时。ourprogram和动词approve是被动关系，用被动语态。故选D。13.—Themooncakeisreallydelicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?—________，sinceyouareatyourclosefriend'shome.A．Youcan

B．Behaveyourself

C．Goahead

D．Doityourself参考答案：C14.Agreatmanynewideas_____atthiseducationconferencetoimprovethestudents’study.

A.cameout

B.cameup

C.putforward

D.putaway参考答案：B略29.

Whatreallyworriesusis_________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D略16.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,andevenwalkingafterhavingmeals______.

A.skips

B.counts

C.runs

D.means参考答案：B二、填空17.Everyoneoftheteam______________________________(不满意我们受到的待遇)atthatpartyonMissSmith’seighteenthbirthday.参考答案：wasn’tsatisfiedwithourtreatment18.Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfindthebook“BeingaHappyTeenager”__56__(use).Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.Aboutproblemswithparentsandfriends,thebooksaysweshouldstop__57__(be)angryandforgive.Thebooktellsussomeskillssuchashowtoputeverything__58__wehavelearnedfromlifeintobeautifulpictures.Manyteenagersthinkthat__59__(happy)comesfromagoodexamresultorpraisefrom__60__people.Butyoucanstillbehappy__61__iftherearenosuch“good”things.Successcomesfrom__62__goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,you__63__(have)successinthefuture.Someschoolstudentshaveproblemssuchasbeingtootall__64__tooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthatweshouldthinkaboutthings__65__apositiveway.ThisisMatthews'mostimportantlesson:youchoosetobehappy!参考答案：56．useful57．being58．that59．happiness60．other61．when/if/evenif62．a63．willhave64．or65．in56．useful形容词useful作宾语补足语。

57．being

stopdoingsth.停止做某事。

58．that

“______wehavelearnedfromlife”是定语从句，先行词是everything，不定代词作先行词，关系代词只能用that。

59．happiness宾语从句中没有主语，用名词作主语。

60．other

other其他的。来自于其他人的赞美。

61．when/if/evenif

evenif即使。即使没有这样的好东西，你也可以幸福。

62．a

agoodattitude一个好的态度，表示泛指。

63．willhave

if条件状语从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

64．or

or连词，或者。有些学生有太高或太矮的问题。

65．in

ina…way以……的方式。【备注】本文介绍了一本书“BeingaHappyTeenager”。三、阅读理解19.ThencomestheJuly,andwithitareexaminations;butthesearesoonfinishedandwiththemendstheschoolyear.Boysandgirlshavenearlytwomonthsholidaybeforethemastheyleaveschoolbytrainandcartoreturnhometotheirfathersandmothers.Thesummerholidaysarethebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,sothatonecanspendmostofone’stimeplayinginthegardenor,ifonelivesinthecountry,outinthewoodsandfields.Evenifonelivesinabigtown,onecanusuallygototheparktoplay.Thebestplaceforasummerholiday,however,istheseaside.Somechildrenareluckyenoughtolivenearthesea,butforotherswhodonot,aweekortwoatoneofthebigseasidetownsissomethingwhichtheywilltalkaboutforthewholeofthefollowingyear.InEngland,itisnotonlytherichwhocantaketheirchildrentotheseaside;ifafactoryworkerorabusdriver,astreetcleanerorawaiterwantstotakehiswifeandchildrentoSouthendorMargate,BlackpoolorClacton,heisusuallyquiteabletodoso.Now,whydochildrenlikesomuchabouttheseaside?Ithinkitisthesand,seaandsunmorethananyotherthings.Ofcourse,therearelotsofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andexcitingthingstodo,butitisthefeelingofsandunderone’sfeet,ofsaltwateronone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sskin,andofthewarmsunonone’sbackthatmakethesea