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云南省昆明市官渡区双龙中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifweleaverightaway,______we’llarriveontimebeforethesunset.
A.curiously B.occasionally C.hopefully D.gradually参考答案:C2.–HaveyougotanynewsaboutJohn,Lily?
–He_____inajobinterviewtheotherdayandhe’swaitingfortheresult.
A.wasparticipating
B.hadparticipated
C.isparticipating
D.participated参考答案:D3.—Howoftendoyougoshoppinginthemarket?
—____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea
B.Itdepends
C.Asusual
D.It'suptoyou参考答案:B4.______ontheoppositewall____onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures.A.Hung;is B.Hung;are
C.Hanging;is
D.Hanging;are参考答案:C分析句子结构与意思,可知这是一个倒装句,句子中的主语是onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures,受到主谓一致中的with是就近原则的限制,谓语动词应该要看远处的map,故第二个空格的谓语动词应该用单数;而hang在句子中是主动,故选C。句意:一张地图,还有几十张的图片都挂在了对面的墙上。5.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,“Nothing.OnlyIhaven'ta
dress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill________betterthanIshall.”
A.turnout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.comeout参考答案:A6.Usuallypilotsneedaboutadecadeofexperience_______theycanbepromotedtocaptain.A.afterB.before
C.thenD.when参考答案:B7.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto
thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago. A.breakup B.pickup C.bringup
D.buildup参考答案:B8.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked
D.worked参考答案:9.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem
B.thesmallestofwhich
C.thesmallerofwhich
D.smallestofwhich参考答案:C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat____church.
A.a;\
B.\;the
C.a;a
D.the;the参考答案:A11.You’dbetterbooktheticketsinadvance;_______wemaymisstheconcert.
A.however
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise参考答案:D14.
Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略13.—ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?—________,Iamnotsure.A.Somebodyofamanager
B.SomethingofamanagerC.Anyoneofamanager
D.Anythingofamanager参考答案:B“类似经理之类的职业”14.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_____societyforreal-lifeexperience.A,exploring
B
explored
C
toexplore
D
havingexplored参考答案:C【知识点】
非谓语动词
不定式作后置定语,还未发生15.ItwasnotwhatTomsaidbutwhathewroteintheletter______touchedhismother.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who参考答案:C考查强调句型的用法。句意:不是Tom所说的话而是他在信中写的内容触动了他的母亲。去掉itwas和横线可以直接组成句子,为强调句特征,故选C。16.______awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A.Kicking
B.Kicked
C.Havingkicked
D.Kick参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Igrewupona50-acrefarminthesmallruralcommunityofCatawissa,Missouri,asthesixthofsevenchildren.Myparents,ArchieandAltha,often___21___duringmealshoweverythingonthetablecamefromthe___22___.Besidesrunningthefarm,Dadwasalsoa___23___.Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke___24___.Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplacesan___25___neededrescue.Hestayedinthehospitalforthreeweeks,___26___hisbacktoalign(校准)correctlysotheboneswould___27___perfectly.OnThanksgiving,Dadwasstillinthehospital.Wealwaysbutcheredpigsthedayaftertheholidaysothatwehadenoughpork___28___forthenextyear,andthatyearmyuncle___29___withacoupleofcousinstohelpmythreeolderbrothersprepareouryear’ssupply.AfterDadreturnedhome,hewasinabackbrace,saddenedfor___30___towork.Worsestill,thedoctortoldushischanceofcompleterecoverywas___31___.Iwastooyoungtorealizeourfamilyhadnomoneycoming___32___asChristmasapproached.Onenightweheardacarcomingupthelongdriveway.Always___33___tocompany,wekidswerecuriousaboutwhowasvisiting.PeggyPhelanwasatthedoor,holdinganenvelope___34___withmoneywhich,accordingtoheraccount,shehad___35___inthecommunity.Andshewasthereto___36___it!Dadtriedto___37___butPeggywouldhavenoneofit.Icanstillhearhersaying,“Archie,wheneversomeone’sbaler(压捆机)isbroken,youbaletheirhay.Everytimesomeonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.It’sour___38___.”Thatevening,Iunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,andthat___39___myparentsweregoodneighbors,
their___40___wouldbepaidback.21.A.confirmed
B.argued
C.noted
D.charged22.A.land
B.hill
C.wood
D.river23.A.cook
B.carpenter
C.clerk
D.driver24.A.onceinawhile
B.allatonce
C.byallmeans
D.atanytime25.A.surprisingly
B.thoroughly
C.terribly
D.gratefully26.A.reminding
B.tolerating
C.forbidding
D.allowing27.A.do
B.heal
C.play
D.catch28.A.incharge
B.instore
C.indemand
D.innature29.A.calledup
B.pickedup
C.showedup
D.cameup30.A.refusal
B.inability
C.commitment
D.anxiety31.A.dark
B.slim
C.thin
D.shadowy32.A.in
B.over
C.off
D.away33.A.blind
B.familiar
C.loyal
D.alert34.A.stuffed
B.burdened
C.charged
D.covered35.A.accumulated
B.collected
C.appealed
D.contacted36.A.divide
B.apply
C.send
D.deliver37.A.deny
B.admit
C.protest
D.receive38.A.effort
B.heart
C.turn
D.promise39.A.because
B.unless
C.until
D.although40.A.money
B.kindness
C.envelope
D.goods参考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.C
39.A
40.B本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了作者父亲在一次事故中摔伤了后背不能够劳动,从而家庭失去了收入,但是多亏了邻居的帮忙是他们度过了难关。21.考查动词词义辨析。A.confirmed证实;B.argued争论;C.noted记录;指出。D.charged负责。这里指作者父母经常在吃饭的时候指出,桌上的一切都来自于土地。故选C。22.考查名词词义辨析。A.land土地;B.hill小山;C.wood树林;D.river小河。根据上下文可知,餐桌上的一切都来自于土地。故选A。23.考查名词词义辨析。A.cook厨师;B.carpenter木匠;C.clerk职员;D.driver司机。根据后句Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke可以推测出,除了运营农场,作者父亲也是一名木匠。故选B。24.考查短语词义辨析。A.onceinawhile偶尔;B.allatonce突然;C.byallmeans务必;D.atanytime随时。根据后句Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplacesan___5___neededrescue.可知,父亲后背受伤是因为梯子突然断了。故选B。25.考查副词词义辨析。A.surprisingly出人意外地;B.thoroughly彻底地;C.terribly非常;D.gratefully感激地。根据前句Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplaces他的后背两处骨折可知,非常急需救治。故选C。26.考查动词词义辨析。A.reminding提醒;B.tolerating容忍;C.forbidding禁止;D.allowing允许。此处考查短语allow…to…允许做某事。这里指作者父亲在医院呆了3个星期,让他的背部正确对齐,这样骨头就会愈合。故选D。27.考查动词词义辨析。A.do做;B.heal治愈;C.play玩;D.catch抓。根据上下文可知,这里指骨头的愈合。故选B。28.考查动词词义辨析。A.incharge负责;B.instore储存;C.indemand需求;D.innature事实上。根据前句Wealwaysbutcheredpigsthedayaftertheholiday可知,我们总是在放假后的第二天宰杀猪,其目的是为了明年有足够的猪肉储备。故选B。29.考查动词短语词义辨析。A.calledup使想起;B.pickedup捡起C.showedup出现;D.cameup走进。showup“出现,到来”之意。我叔叔带着几个表兄弟来帮助我的三个哥哥。故选C。30.考查名词词义辨析。A.refusal拒绝;B.inability无能;C.commitment承诺;D.anxiety焦急。根据后句Worsestill,thedoctortoldushischanceofcompleterecoverywas___11___.提示可知,父亲背部有支架,因不能工作而悲伤。故选B。31.考查形容词词义辨析。A.dark黑暗的;B.slim苗条的;C.thin瘦的;D.shadowy阴暗的。slim在这里的含义是“渺茫的”,更糟糕的是,医生告诉我们他完全康复的可能性是渺茫的。故选B。32.考查介词词义辨析。A.in在…..里面;B.over在…..上方;C.off离开;D.away远离。短语comein在这里的意思为“进来”。这里意思是指作者太小了,没意识到我们的家庭没有收入。故选A。33.考查形容词词义辨析。A.blind瞎的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.loyal忠诚的;D.alert警觉的。句中的company为“来访者”之意,故小孩子们对来访者总是保持警惕。故选D。34.考查动词词义辨析。A.stuffed填满;B.burdened装载;C.charged负责;D.covered覆盖。短语stuffwith表示“用……装”。句意:拿着一个信封,装满了钱。故选A。35.考查动词词义辨析。A.accumulated加速;B.collected收集;C.appealed呼吁;D.contacted联系。collect在这里为“募捐”之意。根据她的叙述,她在社区里募捐了这些钱。故选B。36.考查动词词义辨析。A.divide分开;B.apply运用;C.send送;D.deliver递送。根据前句accordingtoheraccount,shehad___15___inthecommunity.可知,她把这些募捐的钱递送来。故选D。37.考查动词词义辨析。A.deny否认;B.admit承认;C.protest抗议;D.receive接受。根据后句butPeggywouldhavenoneofit.可知,作者父亲想抗议。故选C。38.考查名词词义辨析。A.effort努力;B.heart心脏;C.turn轮流;D.promise答应。根据前句Everytimesomeonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.每次有人去世,Altha(作者母亲)都在帮忙做饭,可知这次轮到我们帮助你们了。故选C。39.考查连词词义辨析。A.because因为;B.unless除非;C.until直到;D.although尽管。根据后句their___20___wouldbepaidback.提示可知,因为我的父母是(别人的)好邻居。故选A。40.考查名词词义辨析。A.money金钱;B.kindness善意;C.envelope信封;D.goods商品。根据前句Iunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,andthat___19___myparentsweregoodneighbors可知,他们的善意得到了回报。故选B。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therearehundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandassistance,becausetheyaren’tmatureenoughtotakecareofthemselvesandmakecarefuldecisionsontheirown.Buteventually,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.It’stotallynormalforteenstocreatetheirownopinions,thoughts,andvaluesaboutlife;it’swhatpreparesthemforadulthood.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisorherowndecisions,yourparentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjustingthemselvestoit.Inmostfamilies,it’sthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Teensgetangrybecausetheyfeelparentsdon’trespectthemandaren’tgivingthemspacetodowhattheylike,andparentsgetangrybecausetheyaren’tusedtonotbeingincontrolortheydisagreewiththeteens’decisions.It’seasyforfeelingstogetveryhurtwhenthereareconflictslikethese.Andmorecomplicatedissuescancauseevenbiggerarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwaysbeintentonprotectingyouandkeepingyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsisthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,concentrateoncommunicatingwithyourparentsasbestyoucan.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents,andyoumaybeabletoreachacompromisethatmakeseveryonehappy.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.64.Whydoparentsalwayswanttocontroltheirchildren?
A.Theyareafraidtolosetheirchildren.
B.Theywanttoprotecttheirchildren.
C.Theydon’tbelievetheabilityoftheirchildren.
D.Theycan’taccepttheirchildrenaregrowing.65.Theauthorsuggestedthatteenagers________.
A.fightwiththeirparentsbravelyfortheirrights
B.obeytheirparentswithoutanydoubt
C.communicatewiththeirparentsactively
D.persuadetheirparentsinasmanywaysaspossible66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.mostparentswillgiveinwhilefightingwiththeirchildren
B.theconflictbetweenparentsandteenagerscanbesolved
C.theonlywayforteenstogetfreedomistoleavehome
D.onlyfewparentsdowellinfacingthegrowthoftheirchildren参考答案:64-66BCB略19.Todisciplinemeanstoteach.Tobewelldisciplinedistohavelearnedtoliveinaccordancewiththesensiblerulesandregulationsthatsocietyhassetupforthebehaviorofitsmembers.Unlessthechildlearnsfromeachdisciplinarysituationhowbettertogovernhisconduct,effectivedisciplinehasnotbeendeveloped.Parentsmustacceptforthemselvestheideathatsuccessfuldisciplineresultsinlearning.Whentheyapproachsituationsinwhichachildmustadaptthemselvestodemandsmadeuponthemaslearningsituations,manyproblemsusuallythoughtofinconnectionwithdisciplinedisappear.Unfortunately,theworddisciplinehascometohaveotherlessconstructivemeanings.Fartoooftendisciplineisthoughtofaspunishment.Tomanypeople,todisciplineachildmeanstospank(掌掴)himorusesomeothermethodofpunishment.Suchpeopleconsiderdisciplineawayofeitherkeepingachildfromdoingsomethingorofforcinghimtodosomething.Itisthetaskofparentstobuildwithinthemselvesandwithinthechildrenwithwhomtheylivethiscapacityforself-direction,baseduponanunderstandingofwhatisrequiredofindividualsinademocraticsociety.Thismeanslearningtoactinthosewaysknowntobenecessaryforthe“goodlife”,notforone’sselfalonebutalsoforothers.Developingthecapacityforself-disciplineinachildisalong,slowprocess.Muchpatienceisrequiredonthepartoftheparents.Duringthisdevelopment,itisimportantthatthechild’sself-confidenceandcomfortableacceptanceofhimselfshouldneverbesacrificedinadisciplinarybattle;insteaditshouldbeincreasedthroughthewaysinwhichhisparentsmeetdisciplinarysituations.Manyparentsshowagooddealofimpatienceifthelittlech
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