云南省昆明市云南农业大学附属中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

云南省昆明市云南农业大学附属中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.____________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.Why

B.That

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D2.---I

feel

tired

and

sleepy.

---Why

not

stop_______?

A.

to

relax

B.

relaxing

C.

resting

D.

to

work

参考答案：A3.Tom,aswellashisfather,

intheseawhenheheardsomeonecallingforhelpjustaheadofhim.

A.hadswum

B.hasswum

C.wasswimming

D.isswimming参考答案：C4.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.

A.given

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.whichweregiven参考答案：B略5.Afteraheateddiscussion,wereachedan_______.A.advantage

B.action

C.agreement

D.advertisement参考答案：C6.We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketea________？A．insteadof

B．takeplaceC．instead

D．inplaceof参考答案：C四个选项中，作副词且用于句末的只有instead7.Theyfoundadog__________byitsownerwanderingaroundthebusstopeveryday.A.abandons

B.abandoning

C.toabandon

D.abandoned参考答案：D8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：A9.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push参考答案：C10.--Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?---______.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A11.Threeofthetown'sfactorieshavecloseddown________thespaceofayear.A．among

B．after

C．beyond

D．within参考答案：D[考查介词。句意：在一年之内这个镇上的三家工厂都关闭了。根据句意“在……之内”可以判断答案。]12.——Jenny,I’dlikesomecoffeeforachange.——

.It’sinthecupboard.A．WithpleasureB．HelpyourselfC．NevermindD．Changeit,please参考答案：B略13.

______Iknow,heisn’tcomingtotheparty.

A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Aswellas

D.Asfaras参考答案：D14.Thisbookis____greatvalue.____canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.

A.in,Few

B.of,Nothing C.if,Something

D.in,Much参考答案：B15.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C16.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istilldon’tbelieveinghostsevenaftermy__36__atRoseInn.At__37__Ihaveneverseenone.Butghoststorieshavemademefeeluncomfortablesincethen.Iarrivedattheinn__38__atnightandaskedtheinnkeeperforaroom.

“There’s__39__left,”hesaid,“__40__you’dliketosleepinNumber7.”

“Why_41_?”Isaid.“What’swrongwithit?”Iwasso___42__thatIwouldhaveslept__43__.

“Nothing.”hesaidslowly,“Butsomethinghappenedthereafewmonthsago.”

Everyoldinnhasitsstrange__44__,soIthoughtthatthesoonerhetoldmeabout,thebetter.Iwaswillingtolistentoanything__45__abedtosleepin.

“Amancameherelateatnight,__46__you.”theinnkeepersaid,“Ithoughttherewassomethingstrangeabouthimbecausehekeptlookingbackwhilehewas__47__hisname.HeaskedmewhichroomhecouldhaveandIofferedhimNumber7.‘There’samanwhohesaidhe’llkillme.’hesaidsuddenly.Helookedso__48__thatIthoughtIhadbetter-__49__himtohisroom.Iclosedthedoorand___50--_-_himbyhimself.Thenextdaywefoundhimdead,withaknifebesidehim.Hehadcuthisthroat,__51__someoneelsehaddoneit.Doyou__52__sleepingtherenowyouknowthestory?”

“Well”Isaid.“Nooneisfollowingme.ButI___53__youhadtoldmethestoryinthe__54__.Asforthenight,I’lljustsleeponthefloorinthisroom___55__you’vegotacoupleofblanketshere.”36.A.lesson

B.experience

C.sleep

D.night37.A.least

B.last

C.first

D.once38.A.early

B.recently

C.finally

D.late39.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything40.A.if

B.exceptthat

C.unless

D.until41.A.so

B.not

C.can’t

D.don’t42.A.tired

B.anxious

C.worried

D.unhappy43.A.somewhere

B.anywhere

C.everywhere

D.nowhere44.A.experience B.stories

C.guests

D.rooms45.A.about

B.of

C.for

D.with46.A.with

B.like

C.beside

D.for47.A.signing

B.reading

C.spelling

D.giving48.A.sad

B.worried

C.frightened

D.weak49.A.bring

B.take

C.ask

D.see50.A.locked

B.made

C.sent

D.left51.A.because

B.or

C.but

D.and52.A.like

B.insist

C.want

D.mind53.A.wish

B.hope

C.expect

D.think54.A.night

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.evening55.A.if

B.when

C.for

D.unless参考答案：三、阅读理解18.DuctBotmeasured23centimetersinlength,19centimetersinwidthand9centimetersinheightandweighsjusttwokilograms.Therobotisdesignedtosnakethroughdark,narrowairconditioningducts(管道)andcleanthem.ApairofLEDsfittedontherobotlightupthedirtyscenery,soitcanbecaptured(捕获，拍摄)byacamera.Inordertocontrolitmoreeasily,Mr.AzadchoosestofixDuctBotonwheels.Therobotcancleanofflotsofdirt,aswellasdeadpigeonsandinsects.Keepingindoorairingoodqualityandmonitoringcarbondioxidelevelsinbuildingswithcentralairconditioningisachallenge.Itisimportantinsomeplaceswherecleanaircanmeanadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,suchashospitals.Dirtyairhasabadinfluenceonpeople’shealth.EPSCO,aDubai?basedcompanywhichspecializesinimprovingindoorairquality,readaboutMrAzad’sinventioninanationalnewspaperafterhehadwonaninternationalroboticscompetition.EPSCOhadcleaningequipment,butitneededsomeonetogetintothoseductstodothedirtydangerouswork.AcrossIndia,forexample,thetaskstillfallstochildren.Theyaresmallenoughtogothroughthoseducts.In2005,MrAzadwhowasstillatuniversitydecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Sixyearslaterhisowncompany,RobosoftSystems,hasBluestar,EPSCOandtheIndianNavy,someleadingairconditionmakers,aspartners.MrAzadandhistenemployeesarecurrentlyexploringrobotdesignstoexamineoiltanksorsewage(污水)pipes.Theirbiggestchallengeistomaketherobotsuser-friendlyenough.MrAzadhopesthattherobotcouldeventuallybeoperatednotbyengineersbutbyworkers.Therewillbelotsofdifficultiestheyneedtoovercomeinthefuture.63.WhatcanwelearnaboutDuctbot?A.Itisarobotandpopularwithchildren.B.Itisdesignedtomovelikeasnakeintheducts.C.ManyLEDsarefittedonittotellitslocation.D.Itisactuallyacameratocapturedirtyscenery.64.Theunderlinedword“IT”inParagraph2refersto“________”.A.thecamera B.theconditioningductC.theLEDlight

D.thedirtyscenery65.Accordingtothetext,EPSCO________.A.haswonaninternationalroboticscompetitionB.hiredchildrentocleanthedirtyductsinthepastC.istheonlypartnerofRobosoftSystemsD.specializesinimprovingpeople’shealth66.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.OnlyengineerscanoperatetheDuctbotnow.B.Newwayshavebeenfoundtoexamineoiltanks.C.Azad’sdifficultiesareimpossibletoovercome.D.Azad’steamareworkingtoimprovetheirrobotdesigns.参考答案：63-66BDBD

19.OnNewYear’sEveAtmidnightonNewYear’sEve,peopleinRome,Italy,throwoutallthethingstheynolongerwant.Thestreetsarefilledwitholdchairs,beds,clothesanddishes.InMadrid,Spain,thenewyearcomesinmorequietly.Peopleflocktothemainsquare.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikestwelve,thepeopleeatthegrapes—oneforeachstroke.InTokyopeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve.Thisfoodissaidtobringlonglife.