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云南省大理市洱源县第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring,andmanypeoplefeelsick_______theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner.()A.when B.while C.with D.as参考答案:D考查从属连词.when当……时候;while……时候;with(介词)随着;as表示当…时候,随着.根据句意及句子结构,要用as.故D项正确.2.Theprocedures(程序)ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.A.cutdown;tooperate
B.simplified;tobeoperated
C.reduced;tobeoperated
D.simplified;tooperate参考答案:D3.Thesunheatstheearth,___________isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:C4.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.A.order
B.arrangeC.take
D.book参考答案:D句意为:他给旅行社打电话预订三张去伦敦的机票。order订购;命令;arrange安排;整理;take买;选择;从事;book预订。因为是打电话,所以只能是“预订”,而非“订购”。5.Themanagercommandedthatthework____finishedbytheendofthismonth.
A.shouldbe
B.willbe
C.mustbe
D.oughttobe参考答案:A6.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheticket?----Youneedn’t.Itisfreeof_____.A.charge
B.cost C.fee D.money参考答案:A7.Itwasnotuntildark
hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when参考答案:A8.He’sconsidered___apoorteacherandhe’sconsidering___hisjob.A.tobe,toquit
B.being,quittingC.being,toquit
D.tobe,quitting参考答案:D9.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one参考答案:D考查代词.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步车",只能买那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。10.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday
B.anicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday参考答案:A11.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.
A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater
B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater
D.notdaredtobringsomewater参考答案:A12.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.—Yes.Peoplearenow__________thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.awake
B.aware
C.amazed
D.annoyed参考答案:B13.
--Itisalongtime
___Isawyoulast.---Yes.Anditwillbeatime______weseeeachotheragain.
A.since;before
B.when;when
C.before;since
D.when;before参考答案:A14.Rather
than
____
on
a
crowded
bus
,he
always
prefers
___
abicycle.
A.get,to
ride
B.
getting,riding
C.
get,
ride
D
to
get,
riding参考答案:A略15._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed
D.Dressed;noticing参考答案:A16.Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartcomputers______inourdailylives?A.play
B.give
C.cause
D.make参考答案:A17.WheneverIdon’t______you,pleaseshowyourpuzzlementorputyourhandup.
A.getacrossto B.getcloseto
C.getawaywith
D.getalongwith参考答案:A【知识归纳】get构成的短语1.getintouchwith同……取得联系;2.getup起床;3.getback回来;取回;4.geton上车;5.getover克服,度过;6.getoff下车;7.Gettogether相聚;8.geton/alongwellwith与……相处融洽;9.getinto进人,陷入;10.getintotrouble陷入麻烦;11.getinaword插话;12.getridof除掉;13.getthrough通过,接通,完成,经历ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn’tgetthrough.1willbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthiswork。14.getto到达;15.getabout/around/round传开,传出去Thenewsofthedisastersoongetabout.16.getacross使理解Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem,buttheexplanationdidnotgetacrosstotheclass.17.getaway离开18.getdownto(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear.18.Heislookingforward__________hisfather.A.ofreceiving
B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom
D.tohearfrom参考答案:C19.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted
B.put
C.connected
D.
crazy参考答案:C二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MeetthemagicfolkThroughouttheagesandacrosstheworld,fairies(童话故事)havecomealiveinthestories,poems,andsongspasseddownfromtheoldtotheyoung.SomeamazingstoriesaboutfairieshavecometousfromtheBritishIsles.56MerrowsareIrishfairymermaids(美人鱼).Thefemalesareverygentleandbeautifulwithfishes’tails.Merrowssometimescomeontolanddisguised(伪装)assmall,whitecattleorasbeautifulwomenwearingbrightredfeathercaps.57Leprechauns(矮妖)arefairiesthatappearastinyoldmen.Theyliketobealonemostofthetime,makingandmendingshoesandkeepingtheirpotsofgoldwellhidden.Ifahumancatchesaleprechaunandasksforitsgold,theleprechaunmusthanditover.58Ifthehumanlooksawayforevenaninstant,theleprechaunwilljoyfullydisappear.Browniesarehairylittlemenwhodochores(杂事)inhousesandonfarmsduringthenight.Alltheywantaspaymentisfood,andtheygetveryangryifhumanswatchthemdotheirwork.Ifabrownieisgivenclothesasapresent,he’lldisappearforever.59Selkiesaresealfairies.Femaleselkiessometimescometoshoreandtakeofftheirsealskinstoplayonthebeachinhumanform.Likemerrows,ifahumanfindsaselkie’ssealskin,shecan’tgobacktotheocean.60Ifshefindshersealskin,shehappilyreturnstothesea,leavingherhumanhusbandandchildren…butshecomesclosetoshoretowatchoverthemfromtimetotime.A.Herearesomeofthesefairies.B.Mostsailorsatseahopenevertoseeamerrow.C.Butitisfartrickier(狡猾的)thanitlooks!D.Aselkieisquietandlovely,withdarkhairandsadeyes.E.Instead,shemustobey(服从)thehumanwhokeepsitandusuallymarrieshim.F.Perhapsthisisbecauseherushesbacktoshowoffhisnewclothestotheothers.G.Ifahumanstealsthiscap,amerrowcan’tgobacktotheseaandmuststayonland.参考答案:AGCFE三、阅读理解21.Inadditiontoseeingwonderfulfilms,oneofthejoysofcomingtotheQuadCinemaistohangoutinthearea.TheQuadislocatedrightintheheartofGreenwichVillage,perhapsthemostcharmingandinterestingneighborhoodinthecity.Herearesomeattractionswerecommend,allwithinacomfortablewalkfromtheQuad:WashingtonSquareAsoneofthebest-knownofNewYorkCity’s1,900publicparks,itisalandmarkintheManhattanneighborhoodofGreenwichVillage,aswellasameetingplaceandcenterforculturalactivity.ComeonaSundaywhenit’smostlivelyandfestive.NewYorkUniversity
ItsurroundsWashingtonSquare.SeetheimpressiveBobstLibraryandvisittheamazingbookstore.NYUisnowconsideredoneofthemostpowerfuluniversitiesintheworld.JudsonMemorialChurch
LocatedonWashingtonSquaresouthbetweenThompsonStreetandSullivanStreet,oppositeWashingtonSquarePark,thisbeautifulchurchwascompletedin1892.TheJudsonismostfamousforitsvocalparticipationinsocialevents.WashingtonMewsItisahidden,privatestreetinNewYorkCitybetweenFifthAvenueandUniversityPlacejustnorthofWashingtonSquarePark.Itwasfirstdevelopedasamews(rowofstables)thatservicedhorsesfromhomesinthearea.Sincethe1950stheformerstableshaveservedashousing,officesandotherfacilitiesforNewYorkUniversity.JeffersonMarketCourthouseBuiltin1833asamarket,itwaslaterchangedtoacourthouse,andinthe1950sitwasemptiedandclosetobeingdestroyed.Itwassavedandturnedintoalibrary.Manyconsiderittobethemostbeautifulbuildinginthevillage.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellinthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeattractionsin
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