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云南省大理市永平县职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheweddingpartyistobeheldonMay18,_____is,tendays_____today.A.which;from
B.that;except
C.that;from
D.as;since参考答案:C略2.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where
B.fromwhere
C.atwhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:B3.Withaspecialday__________forcelebration,theoldtraditionisstillkeptalive.A.setaside B.setoff C.putaway D.putoff 参考答案:A4.Morethanonestudent,alongwithsomeparents,______quizzedforinformationonthereferencebooksofar.A.was
B.were
C.havebeen
D.hasbeen参考答案:D5.Ifeltbad________Italkedtoagroup.A.thefirsttime
B.atthefirsttimeC.forthefirsttime
D.inthefirsttime参考答案:A考查时间状语从句。此句中thefirsttime是名词性短语,用作连词,引导时间状语从句。意为“第一次做某事的时候”。句意:第一次给一个团队作讲解时,我感觉很不好。6.Thankyoueversomuchforyourcongratulationsandgoodwishes.IhopeIcan______tothem.A.lookup
B.liveup
C.addup
D.setup参考答案:B7.Heloveshissontothedegree________hepracticallypromiseswhateverheasksfor.
A.that
B.what
C.so
D.thus参考答案:A略8.–Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell. --Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo
.A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined
参考答案:D9.It'sreportedthat289moretrainswereadded___passengersonSundaytomeettheneedsofthose___homefortheSpringFestival.
A.totake;returning
B.taking;returning
C.taken;toreturn
D.take:returned参考答案:A略10.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A11.Ziniois______platformfordigitalmagazines,withmorethan5,500magazinesfrom______widerangeofpublishers.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A【知识点】
冠词第一空表泛指,第二空arangeof固定短语12.______morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.
A.Attracted
B.Attracting
C.Toattract
D.
Havingattracted参考答案:C13.Wecan’t________thefactthatthereisstillalongwaytogobeforewecangetridofpollution.A.ignore
B.neglect
C.realize
D.recognize参考答案:A14.Foramomentnothinghappened;then______fromtheexcitedaudience.A.cheerscame
B.didcheerscomC.cheerswouldcome
D.camecheers参考答案:D15.–IlikeTVseries.Howaboutyou?
--_____I’dpreferentertainmentprograms.
A.Idon’tthinkso.
B.Idon’tcare.
C.They’resointeresting.
D.They’renotmycupoftea.参考答案:D16.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere
inthestore,thesalesgirlcalledhim.
A.present
B.possible
C.available
D.convenient参考答案:C略17.Lucasfailedhisdrivingtestagain.
harder,he
thetestnow.A.Ifhepracticed;wouldpass B.Hadhepracticed;wouldpassC.Didhefollow;wouldhavepassed D.Shouldhepractice;wouldhavepassed参考答案:B18.—Linda,______thedinnertable;TomandDick,sweepthefloor.—OK,Mom.A.clean
B.cleans
C.cleaning
D.toclean参考答案:A19.—MrJohnson,IhavesomethingIwouldliketotroubleyouwith.—________.JusttellmewhatIcando.A.Youhavemyword
B.Don'tgivemethatC.Youcansaythatagain
D.Don'tstandonceremony参考答案:D【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——约翰逊先生,我有件事想麻烦你。——别太拘谨,告诉我我能做什么。A.Youhavemyword我向你保证;B.Don'tgivemethat少来那套;C.Youcansaythatagain说得好;D.Don'tstandonceremony别太拘谨。此处指别拘谨,别客气,根据句意选D.二、新的题型20.Everypersonhasahistoryofpainandtragedythatincludesregretfromthesituation.Attimes,it’softenhardtoexplainthatpaintosomeoneelse.Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.ThishasoftenbeenmychallengewhenItrytoexplainwhatoccurredtome.WhenIwasyounger,Iwasavictimofatragicaccidentthatchangedmylifebothacademicallyandemotionally.Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.TheinjurywassoseverethatIwasrushedtotheemergencyroomandthedoctorsexplainedtomymomthatIsufferedfromabloodclot(血块)locatedontheleftsideofthebrain.Iwaslaterdiagnosedwithwhatisknownasatraumaticbraininjury(外伤性脑损伤).Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.IoftenstrugglewithunderstandinginformationrelatedtoschoolandfeelfrustratedthatIwillnotpassmytests.Thepressureofschoolissomuch,sinceImustalwaysworkharderthanmoststudents.IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoftenflunkorre-taketests.Itishardtoimagine,becauseinmymindIfeelpreparedforthework;however,thetestresultsdonotconnectwiththeinformationinmybrain.AlthoughIalwaysdon’tpassmytests,IfeellikethisinjuryencouragesmetoworkandshowsmethatIcanbeconfidentwhenitcomestothefuture.Forexample,Ihavebeenabletomaintainmygrades,beenemployedforoverayearatalocalrestaurant,andobtainedmydriverslicense.Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.56.Whatisworsewhensomeonesuffersatragedyinhislifeaccordingtotheauthor?(nomorethan7words)57.Whatwastheauthor’stragicaccidentthatchangedhislife?(nomorethan9words)58.Whyistheauthoralwaysstrugglingwithhisstudyatschool?(nomorethan8words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flunk”meaninthelastparagraph?(1word)60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)参考答案:56.Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.
57.Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.
58.Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.
59.Fail
60.Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者因为十六个月时摔下床,导致大脑受到创伤,影响了作者的长期记忆和操作能力,使得作者学习事物变得艰难。但是作者依然保持乐观,对未来充满了希望。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.”可知作者认为比生活中遭遇悲剧更糟糕的是缺少他人的支持。故填Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.”可知改变了作者人生的悲剧事故是他在十六个月的时候摔下了床。故填Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.”可知这次事故导致作者的大脑受到创伤,影响了作者的长期记忆和操作能力,因此导致作者经常很难理解与学校有关的信息。故填Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.。【59题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者虽然努力学习了,但是变得很容易失望,可以推测作者的学习经常“失败;不及格”,故填fail。【60题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后第一、二句“Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.”可知作者虽然被一次意外事故改变了生活,但是依然对生活充满期待,渴望过充实的生活。故填Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.。【点睛】词义猜测题要根据上下文的语境进行判断,尤其是句中的形容词、连词等。如第四小题中disappointed为“失望的”由此可以推测作者的学习肯定是不顺利的,否则不会失望。根据上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者虽然努力学习了,但是变得很容易失望,可以推测作者的学习经常“失败;不及格”,故填fail。三、阅读理解21.
“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.
Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchongoogle.com.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.
NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.
SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolor1andtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少数民族的成员)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.
YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChines,suchaspizzafromItalian,susifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.36.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.
A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimenosee”
B.“Longtimenosee”usedasstandardAmericanEnglish
C.somanyliteraltranslationoftheexpressionsusedinAmerica
D.findingoutAmericansusetheexpressionever
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