云南省大理市喜洲镇第一中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

云南省大理市喜洲镇第一中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch____washeldlastweek.

A.which

B.who

C.

that

D./参考答案：C2.____shockstheaudienceinthefilmBackto1942isthegreatsufferingthefamine（饥荒）broughttoHenanpeople.A.Which B.What C.Who D.That参考答案：B3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______theiroldtraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possessC.observe

D.support参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。动词perform表演，做；possess占有，拥有；observe观察，遵守，庆祝；support支持，养活；句意：尽管很多这个人在国外生活了很多年，但推门仍然庆祝一些传统节日。本句中observe表示“庆祝”，符合句意。4.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand参考答案：D5.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：B6.–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She_____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C7.-------Carlpromisedtolendmeahand.------Heisthelastpersonyoucan______.Healwaysbreakshispromises.A.relyon

B.decideon C.carryon

D.callon参考答案：A8.—IwenttoHongKongDisneylandlastweekend.—Really？________？A．IsthatallrightB．HowwasitC．WhynotinvitemeD．Howareyoudoing参考答案：B考查交际用语。根据第一句句意，上个周末我去了香港迪斯尼乐园，第二句理应问一问玩得怎么样，有什么感受之类。Isthatallright？可以吗？；Whynotinviteme？为什么没邀请我？(用在这里显然很不礼貌);Howareyoudoing？最近好吗？最近怎么样？。9.Heranoutwithhisface______inhands.

A.bury

B.burying

C.buried

D.tobury参考答案：C略10.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized参考答案：B11.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,sostood___tohermother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing参考答案：A12..Heenteredit,_____acupofcoffee,andsatdown.

A.askedfor

B.askedabout

C.askingfor

D.askingabout参考答案：A略13.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas

fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutthrough

参考答案：C14.He________theprobleminanotherwaybutfailed.

A.managedtosolve B.succeededinsolving

C.triedtosolve D.triedsolving参考答案：C15.Theconcertisnotfree.Allthevisitorshaveto__________togetinandhavealookattheprogrammes.

A.spend

B.cost

C.payfor D.pay参考答案：D16.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/

B./;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.the;/;/参考答案：B17.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案：D试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--噢！你伤到我了！--对不起，我不是有意的，我（刚才）正在赶一只老鼠。这里指刚才不是有意的，用过去时，排除B、D；指过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时，排除A，故选D。二、填空71.这首歌经常让我想起我快乐的童年。Thesongoften---------_____________me--------------_____________myhappychildhood.72.让我失望的是，她没有在台上出现。Tomydisappointment,shedidn’t___________________________onthestage.73.平衡饮食对我们的健康大有益处。A____________diet_____________ourhealthalot.74.是他的姑姑将他抚养成人的。Itwashisauntthat__________________________________________.75.这只母鸡昨天下了两个蛋。Thehen____________twoeggsyesterday.参考答案：71.reminds;of72.turnup73.balanced;benefits74.broughthimup75.laid75.laid动词lay下蛋，产卵；该词是一个不规则动词，过去式为laid，过去分词为lain。本句的时间状语是yesterday,说明应该使用过去式laid。19.用动词的正确形式填空：(10空，1空1分，共10分)1.Toeveryone`s_______________(satisfy),hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.2.Johnhadan________________(enjoy)timewhenhewasinthevillage.3.Sheisastrongand_________________(depend)womanwhoneedsnohelpfromothers.4Thejobisn`t____________(challenge)enoughforme.Iwanttodosomethingmoredifficult.5.Hepractisesplayingfootballeverydayin____________(prepare)forthecomingexamination.6.Mother`s________________(encourage)drovehimtowritebetterpoems.7Whatareyougoingtodoafter_________________

(graduate)？8.Hehasbeenteachingfortwentyyears.Heisan________________(experience)teacher.9.Excuseme,whereisthe______________(enter)totheexhibitionhall?10.Hegavemesome_________________

(explain)ofwhathehadseen.

参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine's25"BestInventions".Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglasses.Withits1.3-centimeterdisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsIt'snotvirtual.That'sarealworld.DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity（湿度）andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine.Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.WingsuitsThesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.1.Whowillprobablybetheusersof“TalkingGloves”?A.Disabledpeople B.Normalpeople.C.Trainedpeople. D.Workingpeople.2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Bymovingthemouse. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Bymovingtheeyeballs. D.Bypressingthebutton.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个有趣的发明。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，说话手套能够帮助人们理解残疾人的手语，再结合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，故B项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知，戴上谷歌眼镜，只需上下左右移动眼球就可以上网，故C项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.”可知，飞行服能够让人们“飞行”，故B项正确。【点睛】本篇第1题难度较大，A项的迷惑性很大，很多同学会根据第二段中的“FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.”(四名乌克兰学生发明了一种手套，可以帮助有听力和语言问题的人与他人交流)而误选A项，但根据第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，说话手套能够帮助人们理解残疾人的手语，再结合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，而不是残疾人。21.Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfumemakesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preferenceforpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.70.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhatpersonalspacepeopleneedisC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepin