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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Thewritercanwritegoodarticles.Lookatthis,_______excitingnewsreport!A.WhatB.HowaC.WhatanD.How2、---Whenthecar?---Iamnotsure.A.did,inventB.was,inventedC.does,inventD.in,invented3、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside4、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.IhavenevervisitedcityA.amostfantasticB.themostfantasticC.amorefantasticD.themorefantastic5、Annie_______Jeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A.getmarriedB.marriedC.marriedwithD.marriedto6、Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles(方便面).It________beasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustforhungryworkers.A.need B.can C.must7、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth8、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A.forgot;left B.left;forget C.forgot;forgot D.left;left9、Thephotossuccessfullyshowtherichculture______makesShiyansofamous.A.what B.which C.who D.why10、—Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?—Inaweek.We________about80%oftheworksofar.A.havecompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.arecompletingⅡ.完形填空11、ABottleofMilkIrecentlyheardastoryaboutaveryfamousresearchscientistwhowasinterviewedbyanewspaperreporter.Hewasaskedwhyhewasabletobesomuchmore1thantheotherperson.Hesaidthatitallcamefroman2withhismotherwhenhewasyoung.Hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromthebridgewhenhelosthisholdonthebottle,spillingthemilkalloverthekitchenfloor!Insteadof3athim,hismothersaid,“Robert,whatagreatandbeautifulmessyouhavemade!Ihaveneverseensuchahugepoolofmilk.Well,thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketo4withthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Indeed,Robertplayedit.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Robert,Wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitup.Sowewoulduseasponge(海绵),atoweloramop.Whichdoyouprefer?”He5thespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,whatwehavehereisadifficultexperimentinhoweffectivelytocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Now,let’s6awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopneatthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryit7.Thescientistthensaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomake8andhe’dliketotryalotofthingsindifferentways.Wouldn’titbegreatifallparentswouldfollowtheexampleofRobert’smother?1.A.handsome B.active C.creative D.honest2.A.idea B.experience C.accident D.event3.A.looking B.pointing C.calling D.shouting4.A.play B.deal C.sit D.stand5.A.checked B.threw C.cleaned D.chose6.A.discovered B.followed C.built D.supply7.A.easily B.safely C.heavily D.strongly8.A.inventions B.promise C.mistakes D.decisionⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwithitisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoingintheearth(泥土).ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Manyofthepoisons(有毒物)ine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butweshouldfindawaythatisn’tharmfultotheenvironmentandpeople’slife.Thisyear,Chinamakesanewenvironmentprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausetheyknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture.1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A.FranceB.AmericaC.GermanyD.Japan2.Theunderlineword“buried”probablymeans“”inthepassage.A.回收B.焚烧C.掩埋D.毁灭3.Thepassagemaybefrom.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.acartoonbookD.anovel4.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.A.isthecapitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswithe-wastesafelyD.ispollutedbythewastewater5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thewayindealingwithe-wasteB.theprotectionofenvironmentC.thee-wasteprobleminChinaD.theneedtopassalawagaine-wasteB14、Tonynevereatsfish.Thisisnotbecauseheisallergic(过敏)tofishasfood.Hesimplydoesnotlikethetasteofit.Youmaynotthinkthisquitesurprising,untilItellyouthathehasbeenafishermanofonekindoranotherformostofhislife.Atfirst,fishingwasjustahobby.Heusedtositontheriverbankwithhisfishingrod(鱼竿)inhishand,waitingtofeelthepullontheline.Itmeantafishwastryingtogetthefoodfromthehook(鱼钩).Hewound(收回)thelineassoonaspossibleandtookthehookfromthefish’smouth,recordeditssizeinanotebook,thenthrewitbackintothewater.Later,heusedtogotoseaonhisfriend’sfishingboat.Insteadofthrowingbackthefishtheycaught,hisfriendtookthemhome,wherehiswifecookedthemorputtheminthefridgeforfuturemeals.Finally,Tonytookajobonalargefishingboat.Intheirhugenets,theycaughtmanyfishatatime.EverytimeTonyfoundsomesmallfishinthenets,hewouldsaytohimself:“Howpooryouare!”Again,Tonythrewthesmallfishbackintothesea.1.WhydoesTonynevereatfish?Because__________.A.hehasbeenafishermanformostofhislifeB.hedoesn’tlikethetasteoffishC.hedoesnoteatfishormeatD.hewouldhaveastomachacheafterhavingfish2.Heusedtositbytheriver,_________.A.waitingforthefishtoeatthefoodfromthehookB.listeningtosoftmusicandwaitingforhisfriendC.waitingforhisfriendtotalkabouttheirdreamsD.sittingaroundanddoingnothing3.WhatdidTonydoafterhegotfishfromtheriver?A.Hebroughtitbackhomeandcookedit.B.Hesentittohisfriend’shome.C.Hetookaphotoofthefishandposteditonlines.D.Hethrewitbackintotheriver.4.Tony’sfriendtookthefishhomeand_______.A.hecouldenjoytheharevsestwithTonyB.hewrotedownthesizeofthefishinanotebookC.hecookedandsharedthemwithTonytogetherD.hiswifecookedthemorpreparedthemforfuturemeals5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A.TonyneverchangedhisjobB.Tonydidn’tgetalongwellwithhisfriendC.TonyisakindoffishermanD.TonycaughtfewfishatatimeC15、Citiesaretakinginterestinelectricscooter-sharesystemsasanaffordabletransportationtocutdownonpollutionandtrafficjams.Theelectricscooters,whichweighbetween30and40pounds,reachspeedsofabout15mph.InSeptember2017,SantaMonica,California,becamethefirstU.S.citytohaveanelectricscooter-shareservice.Usersfindandunlockoneofthemorethan1,000scooterswithasmartphoneapp.Aridecosts$1,andthen0.15centsforeachminuteofridingthroughoutthebeachtown.Bird,thestartupoperatingthescooter-share,picksupthescooterseverynighttothem,andplacesthemaroundSantaMonicaeachmorningreadyforpeople’suse.ThecompanywascreatedbyTravisVanderZanden,whoonceworkedinUberandLyft,afterherealizedridesharingservicesfailedtohelpwithtrafficjamsandairpollution.SinceitsSeptember2017beginning,Bird’ssystemhasservedmorethan50,000riderswhohavetaken250,000trips—morethanhalfofwhichhavebeeninthelastmonth.It’ssinceexpanded(扩张)toVenice,California,andsomeneighborhoodsinLosAngelesandSanDiego.Birdplanstoexpandtolotsofmarketsbytheendof2018.Competitors,backedbymillionaires,areappearing.Twobike-sharestartupsLimeBikeandSpin,havespokenofplanstoprovideelectricscootersincitiesthisyear.ElectricscootershavealsogottentheattentionofMayorPeteButtigiegfromSouthBend,Indiana.Thecityisinterestedinusingthemasawaytoimprovepublictransportation.SouthBendwasoneofthefirsttousebike-sharesystems,whichallowpeopletoparkridesharingbikesonpublicland.“Welovetobeearlypioneers,”saidButtigieg.“Ifweworkoutthesafetyproblem,wewouldbeopentowelcomingthetechnology.”“Weneedtomakesurethesenewtransportationsystemsarelawfulandsafeforusers,”ConstanceFarrell,aspokeswomanforthecityofSantaMonicatoldCNN.“Wewouldliketoseeelectricscooterscontinuetooperateinthecity.Theyareinlinewithourgoalofmulti-modallivingandcarbon-lightliving.”AccordingtoFarrell,therehavebeeneightaccidents,includingonewithaseriousheadinjury,inSantaMonicaafterthescootersrolledout.Usersarerequiredtohaveadriver’slicense(驾照),shouldn’trideonsidewalksorhaveotherpassengersonboard.Birdhasgivenoutfreehelmetstosomeridersandtellsitsuserstorideinbikelanes,butsomeusersrideonsidewalks,andmostU.S.streetsdon’thavebikelanes.“Theglobalcommunityofcitiesisgoingtohavetoworkthisalloutforscooters,”Buttigiegsaid.“Theycanmoveunbelievablyquickly.That’sexciting,andalittledangerous.”1.WhydidTraviscreateBirdcompany?A.Becausehereceivedsupportfrommillionairesandthegovernment.B.Becausemanycitieshadelectricscooter-shareservices.C.Becauseitislawfulandsafetouseelectricscooters.D.Becausecitiesneedbetterridesharingservices.2.Thewords“areinlinewith”inParagragh6probablymean“”.A.stopB.meettheneedofC.changeD.areaheadof3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Futureelectricscooterswillbeveryslowandsale.B.Electricscooterswillcausefeweraccidentsthancars.C.Morecitieswilltrytohelpwithelectricscootersservice.D.Futuretrafficproblemswillbesolvedwithhelpofelectricscooters.4.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thechallengesoftheelectricscooter-sharesysteminAmericaB.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofelectricscootersinAmericaC.theintroductionoftheelectricscooter-shareserviceinAmericaD.thefutureofelectricscootersinpublictransportationinAmericaD16、Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain(大脑).Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter(厘米).Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcure(治愈)andstopviruses(病毒)fromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extra(额外的)heatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygen(氧气)fromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygencomestodifferentpartsofyourbodyWhatmakesmesneeze(打喷嚏)?Whendust(灰尘)orastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisalittlebiggerthanyourfist(拳头)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichmakesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.1.Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutorememberandthink?A.Heart. B.Skin. C.Muscles. D.Brain.2.InParagraph4,"houses”means________.A.stores. B.locks. C.creates D.builds3.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillcurequicklyand_____.A.extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbodyB.virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasilyC.wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperatureD.ourbodycanbeprotectedbyourhair4.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatYourBodyNeeds B.WhenYourBodyMovesC.WhyYourBodyGrows D.HowYourBodyWorksE17、LastnightIhadanunusualdream.IdreamedthatIwasflying.WhenImovedmyarmsupanddown,Imovedhigherintothesky.Ifeltasfreeasabird.—Martha,aged35Ihadabaddreamthatkeptcomingback.Iwalkedoutofmybedroom,andamonstercameoutandchasedme.—Jason,aged14Justlikeamovie,adreamhasastorytotellandithassomethingtodowithyourlife.Dreamsarelikescenesinamovie.So,takeacloserlookatyourdreams,yourdreamsmaybetellingyousomething.Dreamscanopendoorsintoyourworld.Flyingisapositivesymbolinadream.Flyingindreamsmaymeansuccess,confidence,and“beingontopofitall.”Monstersindreamsoftenshowfears.ForJason,themonstersmaystandfortheadultswhocontrolhislife.OritmaymeanJason’sfearsaboutgrowingupandheisveryupset.Herearesomeothercommonsymbolsindreams:Mountains:Mountainsaredifficulties,sotodreamofsuccessfullyclimbingamountaincanshowatruefeelingofachievement.Bigwaves:Waterispeacefulinlife.Butabigwave(波浪)indreamsprobablymeansanemotional(情感的)worry.Food:Foodisasymbolofknowledge,becauseitnourishesthebodyjustasinformationnourishesthebrain.However,itcouldjustbefood.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,anAmericansciencemagazine,dreamingisawaytocreateamemoryofyourcurrent(当前的)emotion.Youmaydreamthesamethingsagainandagain.Theyarelikeabridgewhichconnectsyourexperiencewithyouremotionandmemories.Theywillhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself.1.WhatmightMartha’sdreamtellher?A.Shemaybeafraidofflying. B.Shemaylikeflyingalot.C.Shemaybeverysuccessful. D.Shemaybeveryupset.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Movie. B.Dream C.Story. D.Life.3.Ifyoudreamofclimbingmountainssuccessfully,howmayyoufeel?A.Afraid. B.Peaceful. C.Worried. D.Satisfied4.WhatmighthappentoJasonbeforehesleptaccordingtohisdream?A.Hewentswimminginthepoolwithfriends.B.Hewasforcedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.C.Hefeltveryconfidentabouthisschoolwork.D.HereadabookaboutmakingRussiansoup.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Jasonchasedthemonsterinhisdream.B.Foodinadreammeansthefearoflife.C.Youwon’tdreamaboutthesamethingsagain.D.Youmayknowmoreaboutyourselffromdreams.F18、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1._________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.SatellitesB.UnderwaterRobotsC.GlobalPositioningSystem2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3.Herculesisusedto________________.A.savelivesintheseaB.repairthebrokenshipsC.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.
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