2023年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

31.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

32.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

33.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

34.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

35.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

36.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

37.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

38.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

39.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

40.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

41.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

42.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

43.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

44.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

45.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

46.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

47.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

48.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

49.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

50.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、翻译(5题)51.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.

52.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.

53.ThisistocertifythatMr.TomSmithhasbeenundertakingresearchworkoncomputersciencehereasavisitingscholarinourdepartmentfromOctober2009toOctober2010.

54.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.

55.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.

三、英译汉(10题)56.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

57.(IoncegotintoadisputewithanEnglishmanover)pronunciationofawordandofferedtolookitupinthedictionary.

58.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.

59.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

60.Thesecrettostayyoungistotakemoreexercises.

61.Thefamouswriter(isengagedin)writinganovel.

62.Thismeansthatoldpeopleoftenhaveagoodsociallifewiththeirownclubsandorganizations.(PassageTwo)

63.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.

64.Firesneedoxygen(氧气).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

65.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)66.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

67.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.

A．that

B．than

C．before

D．when

68.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

69.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

70.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A．interrupt

B．cease

C．oppose

D．inquire

71.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

72.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

73.Two__diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A．hundredsoldpeople

B．hundredsofoldpeople

C．hundredoldpeople

D．hundredoldpeoples

74.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough

75.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．its

五、阅读理解(10题)76.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

77.

78.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas__

A．ahelicopter

B．asoloflyingmachine

C．aflyingcar

D．anairplane

79.

Whichofthefollowingwasinsteadedoftheoriginalcard?

A.Abluewithsyrup.

B.Abluewithnothing.

C.Aredwithsyrup.

D.Aredwithnothing.

80.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theclimateisassociatedwithman'sintelligence.

B.People'screativethinkingischangingfromseasontoseason.

C.Thattemperatureaffectsone'screativethinkinghasbeenscientificallyproved.

D.Autumnisthesecondbestseasonforthinking.

81.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

82.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.

A.aten-fenstamp

B.anewstamp

C.atwenty-fenstamp

D.astampworth10fenormore

83.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids

84.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therelationshipbetweenmarketinvestigationandsalespromotionisjustasthatofthelipsandteeth

B.Itisimpossibletosucceedinsellingaproductwithoutmarketinvestigation

C.Therearevariouswaysofmakingmarketinvestigation

D.Productiongoesbeforemarketinvestigation

85.

Theauthorseemstobeespeciallyimpressedbythefactthat______.()

A.Mason,aresponsiblecitizen,resistedforsolongtheobligationtorepresenthisstateinpolitics

B.Mason,havingsolittlepoliticalinclination,turnedouttobesuchaninfluentialstatesman

C.Masonwaswillingtoleavehomeandfamilyforpublicservice

D.Masoncouldbedevotedfamilymanandastatesmanatthesametime

六、作文(1题)86.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.D

2.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

3.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

4.D

5.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

6.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

7.B

8.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

9.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

10.D

11.C

12.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

13.A

14.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

16.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

17.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

18.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

19.C

20.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

21.C

22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

23.A

24.A

25.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

27.D

28.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

29.A

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

31.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

32.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

33.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

34.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

35.C

36.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

37.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

38.B

39.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

40.D

41.B

42.D

43.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

44.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

45.B

46.B

47.D

48.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

49.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

50.B

51.和人不同，鱼成熟后仍会生长发育。他们只要活着，就会不断生长，但成熟后的鱼生长速度放缓。

52.在公司里干了三个月后他幸运地被提升为副主管。在公司里干了三个月后，他幸运地被提升为副主管。

53.兹证明TomSmith先生自2009年10月至2010年10月在我系作为访问学者从事计算机科学的研究兹证明TomSmith先生自2009年10月至2010年10月在我系作为访问学者从事计算机科学的研究

54.递交标书的截止日期是2004年2月15日下午4时。

55.就能力而言汤姆是此项工作的合适人选。就能力而言，汤姆是此项工作的合适人选。

56.语言绝不可能脱离社会语言绝不可能脱离社会

57.我曾经和一个英国人争论我曾经和一个英国人争论

58.