初中英语句型转换

wordzl.wordzl.初中英语句型转换一、肯定句改的方法步法有be动词(isareamwerewas)/情态动词(can,could,will,would,shall,should,must,may)的。在be动词/情态动词后后加not。无be动词/情态动词，一般现在时在动词前加don't第三人称单数前doesn't/一般过去式didn't。3加doesn't/didn't的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法有be动词/情态动词：be动词/情态动词提到句首，其余照抄，(some改成any，第一人称变为第二人称my改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用问号。无be动词/情态动词，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，(some改成any，第一人称变为第二人称my改成your,I改成you,we改成you,our改成your〕句末用问号。加Does、did的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。例如陈述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar.Helikesthedogs.否认句Theyarenotinthepark.Hecannotplaytheguitar.Hedoesn'tlikethedogs一般疑问句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?Doeshelikethedogs?把以下句子变成一般疑问句和否认句Iamlisteningtomusic.2TomlikeslisteningtomusicSarahcancleantheclassroom.4.Iputabookonmyhead.Thereweresomeflowersinthevase.WeplaybasketballonSundays.7Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Sheneedssomemasks.Theylikemakingthepuppet.10.SuHaiandSuYanglivedinanewhouse.特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，XX等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?

whom谁问人的身份，XX等(问宾语〕Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一个问一定X围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色〔表语〕Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点〔状语〕WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎样问安康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久问in+—段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久〔一次〕问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?How的疑问句辨析一、howmany和howmuch的区别howmany用来询问可数名词的数量，它的句式是Howmany+复数名词+—般疑问句+?howmuch用来询问不可数名词的数量，也可询问价格。二、howlong,howoften,howsoon的区别J1、howlonghowlong有以下两个主要意思：表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如threedays,fourweeks等)提问。如：A：Howlongdidhestayhere?他在这儿呆了多久?B：Abouttwoweeks.大约两个星期。表示某东西有多长。如：

A:Howlongistheri这条河有多长？B:About500km.大约500千米。2、howoftei指每隔多久，主要用来对频度副词（如：alway,usually,often,sometimes等|）或e状语如：onceaweek,threetimesamon等I）提问。如：A:Howoftendoesheehe他e每隔）多久来一次？B:Onceamonth.每月一次。3、howsoon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（如：inanhour,intwow等e）提问。如：A:Howsoonwillhebeba他k要多久才回来？B:Inanhour.小时以后。三、howfai表示“多远〃对距离的提问，如：A:Howfarisyourhomefromsc|你家离学校有多远？B:Myhouseisthreemilesfroms我h家o里学校有三英里对画线局部提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是:1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分？〔整个句子是陈述句语序〕SheistheirteacherWhoistheirteacher?\、、、\、、i王语谓语王语谓语2、对句子主语的定语局部提问，其语序是：〔即定语所修饰的名词〕+谓语+其他成分？〔整个句子是陈述句语序〕MybookisoverthereWhosebookisoverthere主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是：［用正确的疑问词代替画线局部，再把句号改为问号，其余局部一般不做改变；5MN*z<wz<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<m*z<Nrx«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*x«Ni*xi/3•对表语或宾语的定语局部提问，其语序是：、、、〔疑问词+表语或宾语〔画线局部所修饰的名词〕+—般疑问句〔省略画线局部和它所修饰的名词〕II'mlookingfomy宾语的定语宾语watch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?疑问词宾语一般疑问句縉略掉mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：］疑问词+—般疑I'问句〔省略掉画线局部\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'HelivesinBeijing状语Wheredoeshelive?疑问词一般疑问句〔省略掉画线局部inBeijirflg5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是:凝问词（What）+—般疑问句〔其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替，省略掉宾语）HewatchesTVHewatchesTVintheeveningHewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVow.HewaswatchingTVitthattime?.Heisgoingtowatchthisevening.Hehasseenthefilm.Whatdoe^iedointheevening?Whatdichedointheevening?Whatishedoingnow?Whatwashedoingatthattime?Whatishegoingtodo?Whathashedone?综合练习：Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.否认句：一般疑问句：Thereareaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.（音乐会）否认句：一般疑问句：对划线局部提问：Thereisonlyoneproblem.否认句：一般疑问句：肯定/否认答复：Anndoesherhomeworkeveryevening.否认句：一般疑问句：对划线局部提问：IreadanEnglishbookeveryday.否认句：一般疑问句：肯定/否认答复：对划线局部提问：Mybrotherisintheparknow.否认句：一般疑问句：肯定/否认答复：对划线局部提问：Shehassomebreadforlunchtoday.否认句：一般疑问句：肯定/否认答复：TheyreadEnglisheveryday.否认句：一般疑问句：肯定/否认答复：对划线局部提问：句型转换题一：Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.（改为否认句〕+（改为一般疑问句）Theyarelookingforbag.（对画线局部提问〕Iamridingmybikenow.（同上〕Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.（同上〕IcanspeakEnglish.（改为一般疑问句〕Iamwritingnow.（同上〕Ihaveadeskandachair.（用He做主语改写句子〕Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.〔改为否认句〕Iamill.〔对画线局部提问〕Doesshelikegrowingflowers?〔给予否认答复〕IwillmakemodelplaneswithmyclassmatesonSunday.对画线局部提问〕Thegirldancesbeautifully.〔改为感慨句〕Thewaiterandthewaitressplaytabletenniseveryday.（改为否认句〕Theboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.（改为一般疑问句〕It'steno'clock.（对画线局部提问〕句型转换题二：HedoeswellinMaths.（改为否认句）MikerunsasfastasBen.〔改为一般疑问句〕3.Igetupatsixthirtyeveryday.〔变否认〕JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.〔对画线局部提问〕Benrunsfast.Irunfaster.〔两句合并为一句〕Thepolicemancatchesthethief.〔改为一般疑问句，作否认答复〕Heisthirtykilos.〔对画线局部提问〕Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.〔改为否认句〕HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre?〔改为同义句〕10Theputerisverynice.〔改为感慨句〕AretheyAmericancars?〔改为单数〕Don'tgoalongthisstreet.〔改为肯定句〕15.Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.〔对画线局部提问〕16.Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.〔改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复〕It'scoldinwinterthere.〔对画线局部提问〕Ilikeautumnbest.〔改为否认句〕Doyoulikespring?〔加上winter改为选择疑问句〕SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.〔对画线局部提问〕Pleaseturnoffthelight.〔改为否认句〕Iknowhistelephonenumber.〔改为一般疑问句〕Itisafinedaytoday.〔改为感慨句〕Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.〔改为否认句〕I'dliketojointhem.〔改为一般疑问句〕Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.〔对画线局部提问〕Ilikecollectin