中考冲刺2023年江苏省宿迁市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

2023年江苏省宿迁市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择一The2022WinterOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,capitalofChina.—Yes,it'sbeautifulcity.A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;anChinesePremierLiKeqiangbroughtouttheGovernmentWorkReportinBeijingMarch5th.A.on B.in C.at D.byManystudentslovespicygluten（辣条）,theyknowit'sunhealthy.A.but B.although C.and D.soGuAilingtriestodoeverythingshecanthegoldmedalforChina.A.winning B.towin C.win D.wonIfsomethingiswrong,fixit.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes.D.everythingA.something B.D.everythingFishingwithDadwassoforlittleSamthathealmostfellasleep.A.excited B.exciting C.bored一LifegetseasierwiththeInternet.一That'strue!AlmosteverythingA.excited B.exciting C.bored一LifegetseasierwiththeInternet.一That'strue!Almosteverythingbedoneonline.A.can B.need C.must—:pocketmoneydoyouusuallygeteverymonth?—Fiftyyuan.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.HowmanyWaitpolitely,please.Don'tonothers.A.cutin B.cutdown C.cutout—Mum,mayIwatchTVforawhile?一Assoonasyourhomeworkyoucan.A.finishes B.willfinish C.isfinishedD.boringD.shouldD.HowmuchD.cutshortD.willbefinished11.ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthereeighthsofontheEarth.A.that B.A.that B.those C.oneD.onesA.informationB.newsC.suggestionA.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice—You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?—Tothecinema.Suefbrmeoutside.A.waits B.waitedC.iswaiting D.waswaiting―Couldyoutellmeaboutthelocaleducation?—Ithinkwillbehelpful.A.howcanIfindinformation B.whatinformationcanIgetC.whereIcangettheinformation D.thatinformationIcanget—ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkrainehascausedgreatdamage.A•Notatall. B.Fmsorrytohearthat.C.Forgetit! D.Don'tworry.二、完形填空Therearealotofdifferentpeopleintheworld,butdespite（尽管）ourdifferences,weallwanttogetalongwithothers.Everyonewantsothersto16himselforherselfnicely.Gettingalongwithsomeoneisn'taboutbeingtheirbestfriendorsharingalltheirhobbies.Itis17showingpeoplerespectandcare.Beagood18 .Tostartaconversation,itisimportanttolistenfirst,19whenyouareinagroup.Don'tindulge（使）工迷） 20intheconversation.First,thinkaboutthesituationandthe21 .andthensaysomethingnecessary.Itisbettertolistentowhattheconversationisabout22speaking.Don'ttryto23people.Itisnotyourjobtochangeanyoneelse.Letotherpeoplelive24theywanttolive.Youcanonlychangehowyoucommunicatewithpeople,youcannotchangethem.Ifyoudonotlikehowsomeoneacts,youcantrytomeetingthemasmuchaspossible.Youcan27begoodwiththemsothatyourrelationshipwiththemmightchange.Keepyoursenseofhumor.Alittlelaughtergoesalongway,andasmilemakesothersworry.Ifsomeonemakesfunofyou,trytolaughitoff.Ifsomeoneisfrowning（皱眉）,smileatthem.Ifyouarea（n）29person,peoplewillbegladwhentheyseeyoucoming.Dothingsforothers.Itcouldbeassimpleasbringingcookiesfbrpeopleorhelpingsomeonewhoistryingtocarrysomethingheavy.Thiswillshowthatyou30other

peopleandthiswillmakepeoplewanttobearoundyou.16.A.describeB.warnC,preventD.treat17.A.aboutB.forC.againstD.with18.A.managerB.teacherC.listenerD.player19.A.exactlyB.especiallyC.quicklyD.probably20.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.herself21.A.partnerB.strangerC.pronunciationD.conversation22.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while23.A.interviewB.changeC.punishD.doubt24.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why25.A.soB.ifC.unlessD.but26.A.rememberB.avoidC.tryD.enjoy27.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.hardly28.A.moreB.mostC,fewerD.less29.A.funnyB.boringC.awfulD.cruel30.A.dealwithB.careaboutC.payforD.separatefrom三、阅读单选HerearesomenotesfromTina'sfamily.May12thMay15thTina,YoualwaysworryaboutyourTina,Harn?Potterisonshowatmemory.TveborrowedHowtoimproveYourCityCinemathesetwodays.IhavetwoMemoryfromthelibrary.Thebookwillshowtickets.Ifyouwanttoseeittoday,pleaseyouhowtoimproveit.Ihopeitishelpful.callmebefore4p.m.JackMaryC.Tina.D.Mr.Whoarethenotesto?A.Mary. B.Jack.C.Tina.D.Mr.Smith.WhatisHowtoImproveYourMenwry?A.Amovie. B.Abook. C.Agame. D.Astory.WhenwillMaryprobablygotoseeHarryPotter?A.May12th. B.May13th. C.May15th. D.May18th.ScientistssaydropthescreenfromyourbedtimerountineLookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleeppoorly,accordingtoaUSstudy.Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin（褪黑素）.Melatoninmakesusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.Ourelectronicscreenspreventthatcyclefromworkinginanormalway.Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitcanhaveabigeffect.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain“awake“foranotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon'thaveagoodrest.It'sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwefallasleep,wedon'tgetenough“deepsleep”.isanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.A.Melatonin B.Phones C.ComputersD.BluelightWhatwillhappenifwelookatscreensforeightminutesatnight?A.Wewillfallasleepsoon. B.Wewillgetenoughdeepsleep.C.Ourbrainwillbeasleepforanotherhour. D.Wemayhavemanydreamsafterfallingasleep.Probablyyoucanfindthisarticlein.A.asciencereportB.astorybookC.anadvertisementD.atextbookAmanwhowasclimbingamountainthoughthewasalone.Butsuddenly,hewashitbyafallingrockandthen,awomanclimberfellfromabove,landingrightonhim.Theywerebothbadlyinjured（受伤）.Hislegwasbroken.Hetriedtostandbutcouldn't.Thewoman'sarmwasbrokenandcouldn'tclimb.Whatweretheygoingtodo?Itwasverycoldandnightwascoming.Theybothknewtheywouldn'tlivethroughthenightiftheydidn'tgodownthemountainbeforedarknesscame.Thewomanhadanidea."Look,“shesaid."Ihavetwogoodlegs,andyouhavetwogoodarms.Together,thatmakesonehealthybody.”Theytiedthemselvestogethersothathewasonherback.Slowly,theyclimbeddown,littlebylittle.Everystepwasdifficult.Theyhadtostopeveryminuteorso,butthemanwascountingon（指望）thewoman'sstronglegsandthewomanwascountingonthestrengthintheman'sarmstokeepthemfromfalling.Whentheyfinallyreachedthefootofthemountain,theywerefoundandsenttothehospitalbythelocalpeople.Intheend,theywerefine.Theybothlearnedagoodlessonthatday.Agoodteamisn'tmadeupofpeoplewhocanalldothesamething.Itmustbemadeupofpeoplewhocanprovidemanydifferentskills.Byusingtheirindividualstrengths,theywentdownthemountainsafely.Sometimesinlife,wemustdependonanotherperson'sstrengthstomakeupforourweakness.Isn'titgoodthatwe'renotallthesame?Thisstorytookplace.A.inthemorningB.atnoon C.intheafternoonD.atnightFromParagraph4weknowthat.A• theman'slegwasbroken B. thewoman'sarmwasbrokenC. theytriedtheirbesttoclimb down D. theytriedtheirbesttoclimbupFromthisexperiencetheylearnedthatagoodteamismadeupofpeople.A. whocanalldothesamething B. whocanprovidemanydifferentskills.C. whosearmsarebroken D. whoselegsarebrokenWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Neverclimbamountainalone.Becarefulwhileclimbingmountains.Weshouldusedifferentpeople'sstrengthsinateam.Weshouldalwayshelpwomeninlife.Inthenextfewdays,Maryspentalmostallhertimeinthegarden.Thefreshairfromthemoormadeherhungry,andshewasbecomingstrongerandhealthier.Onedayshenoticedtherobin（知更鸟）again.Hewasontopofawall,singingtohei\"Goodmorning!Isn'tthisfiin!Comethisway!”heseemedtosay,ashehoppedalongthewall.Marybegantolaughasshedancedalongbesidehim."Iknowthesecretgardenisontheothersideofthiswall!^^shethoughtexcitedly.k€Andtherobinlivesthere!Butwhere'sthedoor?”ThateveningsheaskedMarthatostayandtalktoherbesidethefireaftersupper.Theycouldhearthewindblowingroundtheoldhouse,buttheroomwaswarmandcomfortable.Maryonlyhadoneideainherhead.“Tellmeaboutthegarden,shesaid.“Well,allrightthen,Miss,butwearen'tsupposedtotalkaboutit,youknow.ItwasMrs.Craven?sfavouritegarden,andsheandMr.Cravenusedtotakecareofitthemselves.Theyspenthoursthere,readingandtalking.Theywereveryhappy.Theyusedthebranchofanoldtreeasaseat.Butonedaywhenshewassittingonthebranch,itbroke,andshefell.Shewasverybadlyhurtandthenextdayshedied.That'swhyhehatesthegardensomuch,andwon'tletanyonegointhere.“Howsad!”saidMary."PoorMr.Craven!^^Itwasthesecondtimethatshehadeverfeltsorryforanyone.Justthen,asshewaslisteningtothewindoutside,sheheardanothernoise,inthehouse.“Canyouhearachildcrying?^^sheaskedMartha.Marthalookedconfused.ttEr-no,^^shereplied.t4No,Ithink...itmustbethewind.^^Butatthatmoment,thewindblewopentheirdoorandtheyheardthecryingveryclearly.“Itoldyou!^^criedMary.AtonceMarthashutthedoor."Itwasthewind,“sherepeated.Butshedidnotspeakinherusualnaturalway,andMarydidnotbelieveher.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace（替换）theword“hopped”?A.Sang. B.Ran. C.Walked. D.Danced.WhydidMaryaskMarthatostayandtalktoheraftersupper?BecauseshethoughtMarthamightknowthesecretofthegarden.BecauseMathaknewthingsmorethanMary.Becauseshewantedtotalktoherbesidethefireaftersupper.BecauseMathahadbeentothegardenbefore.What'stheorderoftheevents?①MaryaskMathatostay. ②Marydancedalongthewall.Mathatoldthestoryaboutthegarden.④Maryfeltsorryforanyone.A.①②③④ B.②①③④C.③④D.②③①④Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?TherobinwasraisedbyMaryMr.Cravendidn'tlikepeoplethere.Mathapretended（假装）nottohearachild'scry.MaryknewMathawasreallythedaughteroftheCravens.Whatmighthappeninthefollowingparagraphs?TherobintoldMarythetruth. B.MathatoldMarythetruth.C.ThechildtoldMarythetruth. D.Marytriedtofindthetruth.四、阅读还原7选5阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Children'sGamesinAncientChinaUnlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoenjoythemselves.46 .Let'stakealook.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachofthemhasspecialfeatures.47 .Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren.Evennowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.48 .49Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.SettingofffireworksFireworkshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina50 .Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojoints.FireworksarestillsetoffduringChineseSpringFestival.A.WatchingshadowplaysForexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyleShadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimesToscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakethemexplode（爆炸）TheotherwayisthatonechildmusttrytofindthosewhohavehiddenInstead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhoodPeoplewereallafraidofthebeast五、根据汉语提示填空rdliketo(分享)myexperiencewithyouall.Heseemstohavea(第六)sensefbrknowingthathisbrotherwillwin.In1989,Hepburnmadeher(最终的)appearanceinthefilmAlwaysandplayedtheroleofanangel.Nomatterwhattimewearegettingthrough,(英雄)arealwaysaroundus.六、根据句意填空一Ihearyourgrandpacan'tseeanythingnow.Isittrue?一That'strue.Hehasgone.—WhatdaycomesafterSaturday?—Ifs.七、根据首字母填空JackieChanisapopularainChinaandeveryonelikeshim.Ourgovernmenthasmanylawstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,peoplearenotatocutdowntrees.八、根据英文解释填空Thereisaspecial(costingnothing)giftwiththismonth'smagazine.ManypatientsinAfricacan't(haveenoughmoneytopayfbrsomething)togotohospital,sotheORBISdoctorsgotothem.九、语法填空根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Inthepast,myoldgrandmotherdidn'tenjoy61(talk)onthephone.Actually,shehateditsoshewasalwaysrefusing62(use)it.Shetoldusthatshe'dlike63(speak)topeopleinperson.Italways64(make)hersadthatshecouldn'tseethepersonshewastalkingto.Theotherday,wechattedwithmygrandmother,andmentionedvideocallingovertheInternet.It65(invent)forpeopletoseeeachotherwhiletalkingonline.Thenwecameupwithanidea.Weboughtheralaptop.Oneofmy66(cousin)wentovertoherhouseand67(teach)herhowtouseit.68(lucky),shewasaquicklearner.Now,shefeels69（excite）whentalkingwithuseveryday.Sheis（happy）thanbeforeandyoucantellfromtheexpressiononherface.Sometimessheeventalkstouswhileshe'sinthekitchencooking.十、讲稿.同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。你的班级准备组织一个以“Howtoliveahealthylift”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据所给内容提示及要求，用英语写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对健康生活方式的认识。Howtoliveahealthylife1.饮食与作息早餐丰富：多吃果蔬；……（自拟一点）2.运动与卫生绿色出行：坚持锻炼；…..（自拟一点）3.心态与其它乐观积极；同伴互助；…..（自拟一点）注意事项：1.词数90左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息。HowtoliveahealthylifeIt,simportantforustoliveahealthylife.参考答案：C【解析】【详解】句意：——2022年冬奥会在中国首都北京举办。——是的，它是一座漂亮的城市。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。由“ofChina”可知，这里的capital特指中国的首都，因此第一空填the,表特指；根据"it's...beautifulcity”可知，北京是一座漂亮的城市，beautiful是辅音音素开头的单词，第二空使用a,表示泛指。故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：3月5日，中国总理李克强在北京发表了政府工作报告。考查介词辨析。on在（某一天或某一天的早中晚）；in在（某年、月、季节等）；at在（某一时刻）；by后面加某一时间，指到某个时间为止。根据“March5th”可知，用在具体的日子前应用on。故选A,B【解析】【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢辣条，尽管他们知道它不健康。考查连词辨析。but但是；although尽管；and和，又；so因此。根据下文“theyknowit'sunhealthy”可知，此处是让步状语从句，用连词although引导，故选B。B【解析】【详解】句意：谷爱凌尽她所能为中国赢得金牌。考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，句子已有谓语动词，空格处应为非谓语动词，“shecan”作为后置定语修饰everything,不影响空格处动词的形式；根据“thegoldmedalforChina”和选项可知，谷爱凌尽她所能的目的是为中国赢得金牌，空格处应为动词不定式towin,作目的状语。故选B。B【解析】【详解】句意：如果出了什么问题，把它解决好。别担心。忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。考查不定代词。something某事；某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something则用在肯定句中；everything以单数形式表达所有的概念；nothing则表示什么都没有。因为句中有never,可知，本题是否定句，因此应该选择anything任何事物，表示：忧虑永远不会解决任何问题。故选B。D【解析】【详解】句意：和爸爸一起钓鱼对小Sam来说是如此无聊以至于他几乎睡着了。考查形容词辨析。根据题干可知，本题考查-ing和-ed形容词。-ing形容词修饰物和事，-ed形容词修饰人。本句的主语是FishingwithDad,指的是一件事，所以要用-ing形容词，排除A、C选项；再根据后半句healmostfellasleep,可知钓鱼这件事对小Sam来说不是令人兴奋的，而是令人无聊的，所以他几乎睡着了，因此用boring,排除B选项；故选DoA【解析】【详解】句意：——有了互联网，生活变得更容易了。——这是真的！几乎所有的事情都可以在网上完成。考查情态动词辨析。can能够，可以；need需要；must必须；should应该。互联网让生活变得更容易，几乎一切事情都能够在网上完成，这里表示能够，应用can,故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：——你通常每月得到多少零用钱？——五十元。考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howoften多长时间一次，询问频率；Howlong多久/多长，询问时

答案第2页，共15页长和长度；Howmany多少，询问复数可数名词的数量；Howmuch多少，询问不可数名词的数量或价钱。根据"Fifty可知，问句询问多少零用钱，money为不可数名词，应用Howmucho故选D。A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请礼貌地等待。不要打断别人。考查动词短语。cutin插话；cutdown消减；cutout切断、删除；cutshort缩短。根据“Waitpolitely,please.”请礼貌地等待。结合"Don't…onothers.“可知是不要打断别人，cutinonothers“打断别人"，故选A。C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看一会电视吗？——你一做完作业就可以了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成；主语yourhomework与谓语动词finish之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，其构成为：be+动词的过去分词；assoonas引导的时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来时，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态；主语yourhomework是第三人称单数，be动词用is：finish的过去分词是finished。故选C。A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：火星的引力只有地球的八分之一。考查代词辨析。that特指的名词与前面的名词只是同一类，但并非同一个，即同名异物，相当于the+名词；those是that的复数形式，只能代替可数名词复数；。ne泛指与前面的名词同类的另一事物，即同名异物，相当于a/an+名词；ones是one的复数形式。本句中“Thegravity”是单数形式，且是“the+名词”结构，故代词应用that。故选A。【解析】【详解】句意：——你给了我多么好的一条建议啊！多谢。——不客气。考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；news新闻，不可数名词：suggestion建议，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词，根据所给空前面的“agood”可知，应该用可数名词单数，故选C。C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。苏正在外面等着我呢。考查时态辨析。根据语意句子是现在进行时态。故答案选C。C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地教育的信息吗？——我认为会有帮助。考查宾语从句。根据题干可知，此句为宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，故排除A和B；根据“Ithinkwillbehelpfbl.“可知，问句询问的是哪里可以得到信息，whereIcangettheinfbrmation“我在哪里可以得到信息”符合题意。故选C。B【解析】【详解】句意：——俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争造成了巨大的破坏。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。考查情景交际。Notatall别客气；Fmsorrytohearthat听到这个消息我很遗憾：Forgetit算了吧；Don'tworry别担心。根据“ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkrainehascausedgreatdamage.“可知，听到不好的消息应是感到遗憾，I'msorrytohearthat符合语境。故选B。DACADBBADBCDAB【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何与人相处。句意：每个人都希望别人对自己好。describe描述；warn警告；prevent预防；treal对待。根据“himselforherselfnicely.“可知，每个人都会和别人相处，所以他们希望别人能好好对待他们，故选D。句意：这是有关表达人们的尊重和关心。about有关;for为了；against反对；with和,带有。根据“showingpeoplerespectandcare.”可知，此处表示有关表达尊重和关心，用介词about,故选A。句意：做一个好的倾听者。manager经理；teacher老师;listener倾听者;player运动员。根据“itisimportanttolistenfirst”可知，此处表示做一个倾听者，故选C。句意：要开始对话，首先倾听是很重要的，尤其是当你在一个小组中时。exactly准确地；especially尤其；quickly快速地；probably可能地。根据"whenyouareinagroup.”可知，此处是强调，用especially,表示“尤其“，故选B。句意：不要沉迷于谈话中。yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“whenyouareinagroup”可知，此处是指你自己，故选A。句意：首先，想想情况和谈话，然后说一些必要的话。partner同伴；stranger陌生人；pronunciation发音；conversation对话。根据“Tostartaconversation”可知，此处是原词复现，conversation,故选D。句意：说话之前最好先听听谈话内容。after在 之后;before在 之前；when当 时候；while当 时候；然而。根据“Itisbettertolistentowhattheconversationisabout”可知，是在说话前听听谈话内容，然后再去说话，故选B。句意：不要试图改变人。interview采访；change改变；punish惩罚；doubt怀疑。根据“Itisnotyourjobtochangeanyoneelse.”可知，此处表示不要改变人，属于原词复现，故选B。24.句意：让别人过他们想要的生活。how怎么；when当 时候；what什么；why为什么。根据"theywanttolive”可知，此处表示方式，用how,表示过他们想要的生活，故选A。句意：你只能改变你与人的沟通方式，但你无法改变他们。so因此；if如果；unless除非；but但是。根据“youcannotchangethem”可知,此处表转折，表示“但是“，故选D。句意：如果你不喜欢某人的行为方式，你可以尽量避免遇见他们。remember记住；avoid避免;try尽力；enjoy享受。根据"Ifyoudonotlikehowsomeoneacts”可知，你不喜欢某人的行为方式，你需要尽量避免见到他们，故选B。句意：你总是可以对他们好，这样你和他们的关系可能会改变。never；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“sothatyourrelationshipwiththemmightchange."可知，你能改变和别人的关系，是需要一直对别人好，故选C。句意：一点点笑声大有帮助，一个微笑让别人少担心。more更多的；most最多的;fewer更少的；less更少的。根据“asmilemakes”可知,笑会让人更少地担心，需用需用less修饰worry,故选D。句意：如果你是一个有趣的人，他们看到你来会很高兴。funny有趣的；boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；cruel残忍的。根据“peoplewillbegladwhentheyseeyoucoming.”可知，人们看到你高兴，是因为你是一个有趣的人，故选A。句意：这表明你关心别人，这会让人们想在你身边。dealwith处理；careabout关心；payfor付钱；separatefrom分离。根据“Itcouldbeassimpleasbringingcookiesforpeopleorhelpingsomeonewhoistryingtocarrysomethingheavy.”可知，帮别人带饼干或者帮人拿重的东西，这些都是在关心别人，故选B。CBC【解析】【导语】本文展示了两张纸条，分别是Jack写给Tina有关从图书馆借的•本名叫《如何提高你的记忆力》的书，第二张纸条是Mary写给Tina关于观看电影《哈利波特》的事。细节理解题。通读全文可知，第一张纸条是Jack写给Tina有关从图书馆借的一本名叫《如何提高你的记忆力》的书，第二张纸条是Mary写给Tina关于观看电影《哈利波特》的事。故选C。细节理解题。根据"I'veborrowedHowtoimproveYourMemoryfromthelibrary.Thebookwillshowyouhowtoimproveit.”可知，《如何提高你的记忆力》是一本书。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttoseeittoday,pleasecallmebefore4p.m.”和“May15th”可知，Mary写纸条那天是五月15号，Mary希望当天邀请Tina一起去看电影《哈利波特》。故选C。ADA【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了屏幕亮光对睡眠的影响。细节理解题。根据“Melatoninmakesusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It'sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.”可知，褪黑素在睡眠中很重要，故选A。细节理解题。根据"Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.”可知，屏幕的光会让褪黑素停止分泌，这将导致入睡困难，故选D。推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了屏幕亮光对睡眠的影响，是一篇科普文章，故选AoCDBC【解析】【导语】本文讲述了两位男女登山者遭遇受伤的情况下，利用对方的能力齐心协力，相互帮助，最后成功下山获救的故事，借此告诉我们在团队中利用不同的人的优势可以达到意想不到的效果。推理判断题。根据“Itwasverycoldandnightwascoming.”可知，事情发生在夜幕降临之前，应是下午。故选C。细节理解题。根据"Everystepwasdifficult.Theyhadtostopeveryminuteorso,butthemanwascountingon（指望）thewoman'sstronglegsandthewomanwascountingonthestrengthintheman'sarmstokeepthemfromfalling.''可知，他们两人一起相互配合尽力向上爬。故选Do细节理解题。根据“Agoodteamisn'tmadeupofpeoplewhocanalldothesamething.Itmustbemadeupofpeoplewhocanprovidemanydifferentskills.”可知,一个好的团队是由可以提供许多不同的技能的人组成。故选B。主旨大意题。根据"Agoodteamisn'tmadeupofpeoplewhocanalldothesamething.Itmustbemadeupofpeoplewhocanprovidemanydifferentskills.”和全文内容可知，文章讲述了两位男女登山者遭遇受伤的情况下，利用对方的能力齐心协力，相互帮助，最后成功下山获救的故事，借此告诉我们在团队中利用不同的人的优势可以达到意想不到的效果。故选CoDABCD【解析】【导语】本文节选自儿童小说《秘密花园》，讲述了Mary无意间发现了一个没有门的花园，并向Martha探寻有关这个花园的秘密。41.词义猜测题。根据第一段“...ashehoppedalongthewall.Marybegantolaughasshedancedalongbesidehim”中"dancealong”可知，Mary是学着知更鸟的样子在跳舞，因此，“hopped”指的是“跳舞故选D。细节理解题。根据第三段“Tellmeaboutthegarden”可知Mary留下Martha是为了请她给自己讲和花园有关的故事。故选A。细节理解题。通读全文可知，Mary跟着知更鸟一起跳舞并被知更鸟激起了对花园的强烈好奇心，于是留下Martha,想让她给自己讲讲花园的事情。在Martha讲完后，Mary开始对Craven先生感同情。因此，正确顺序为②①③④。故选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段"AtonceMarthashutthedoor.4Itwasthewind/sherepeated.Butshedidnotspeakinherusualnaturalway,andMarydidnotbelieveher.”可知,Martha在听到很清晰的哭声时，赶紧关门，谎称是风，但是说话方式却极不自然。因此，Martha是假装没有听到哭声。故选C。推理判断题。Mary对花园的事情非常好奇，所以才留下Martha并对她进行询问。根据最后一段“andMarydidnotbelieveher”可知，Mary并没有相信Martha的话，因此，好奇的她很有可能接下来会自己去寻找真相。故选D。FBEAD【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五种中国古代的儿童游戏：踢石子、放风筝、捉迷藏、看皮影戏和放鞭炮。46.根据上文“Unlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoenjoythemselves.”可知，此处是说古代的孩子们没有•些高科技的娱乐设备。下文应是介绍他们孩童时代玩的游戏。F选项“相反，他们小时候想出了有趣的游戏来玩''符合语境，且承上启下。故选F。根据"Eachofthemhasspecialfeatures.’'可知，此处在阐述每种风筝都有自己的特点。B选项“例如，燕子形风筝是一种著名的北京风格“符合语境。故选B。根据"Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.”可知，此处在阐述“捉迷藏”的另一种玩法。E选项“另一种方法是，一个孩子必须设法找到那些隐藏的人”符合语境。故选E。根据"Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionfbrentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.”可知，本段讲的是皮影戏。A选项“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选Ao根据"ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina”以及“Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojoints.”可知,此处与竹节和年兽有关。D选项“为了吓跑这头野兽，人们烧掉竹节使其爆炸”符合语境。故选D。share【解析】【详解】句意：我想和大家分享我的经历。结合短语“wouldliketodosth.（想要做某事）”和中文提示可知，横线处应填动词原形share。故填share。sixth【解析】【详解】句意：他似乎有第六感，知道他哥哥会赢。“第六”在英文中表达为“sixth”，sense感觉，名词，需用序数词修饰；sixthsense第六感，根据句意语境和汉语提示，故答案为sixth。final【解析】【详解】句意：1989年，赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次亮相，并扮演了一个天使。final"最终

答案第11页，共15页的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词"appearance”。故填finaloheroes【解析】【详解】句意：无论我们在什么时代，英雄总是在我们身边。hero“英雄”，可数名词；由空后“are”可知，此处应用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填heroes。blind【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说你爷爷现在什么都看不见了。这是真的吗？一没错。他失明了。根据“Ihearyourgrandpacan'tseeanythingnow.Isittrue?”及"That'strue.”可知此处指失明了，go是连系动词，后加形容词，blind“盲的”，是形容词，故填blind。Sunday【解析】【详解】句意：——星期六之后是星期几？——是星期日。根据常识可知，星期六以后是星期日，Sunday*，星期日"，专有名词，大写首字母。故填Sunday。(a)ctor【解析】【详解】句意：成龙在中国是一名很受欢迎的演员，每个人都喜欢他。根据首字母和“JackieChanisapopular…”可知，成龙是一名受欢迎的演员，actor“演员”，名词，不定冠词a后面跟单数名词。故填(a)ctor。(