真题2022年湖北省襄阳市谷城县中考英语适应性试卷（含答案）

2022年湖北省襄阳市谷城县中考英语适应性试卷二、选择填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。（1分）-Iwanttogetadriver'sinthesummervacation.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z一Goodidea.Youneedmorepracticetopassthedrivingtest.（ ）A.magazine B.material C.license D・example（1分）-Ilikethetwolines"Goodrainknowsitstimeright,itwillfallwhencomesspring.u一IknowthepoembyDuFu.Ithinkitcanwell"timelyhelp".（ ）A.celebrate B.express C.manage D.consider（1分）——Ihearthisschoolisadmiredfbritsexcellentteaching.-That'strue.Ithasmanyleadingteachersindifferentsubjects.（ ）A.heavily B.widely C.exactly D.loudly（1分）-Nancy,nowthatyouareolder,youmustknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo.-Don'tworry,mom,1*11bemyself.（ ）A.angrywith B.harmfultoC.responsiblefbr D.excitedabout（1分）-DoyouknowthelocalXinhuaBookstoreisopentostudentsfree?一Yeah.unexpectedpieceofnews!（ ）A.Howa B.How C.Whatan D.What（1分）-Facingtrouble,Janeneverwantedtofromproblems.—Hercourageisanexampletousall.（ ）A.takeawayB.runaway C.throwawayD.giveaway（1分）-Yesterday,ImetourprimaryschoolclassmateXiaoLinfromWuhan.一Timeflies!Hefromouroldschoolfor3years.（ ）A.left B.hadleftC.hasbeenaway D.hasleft（1分）——Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,werubbishatanytime.一Right!It'simportanttoformgoodhabits.（ ）B•prepareforA.aregivenaway

B•prepareforC.arepassingby D.pickup(1分)-Thekidscanuseelectronicdictionariesnewwords.一Great!ItsagoodandconvenientwaytostudyEnglish.( )A.lookingfor B.lookingafterC.tolooklike D.tolookup(1分)-HanLei,doyouknow?—ItwasfromFebruary4,2022toFebruary20,2022.( )whendidtheplayerscometoZhangjiakouwherethe24thWinterOlympicGamestookplacehowlongthe24thWinterOlympicslastedhowmanyplayerswerethereintheWinterOlympics三、完形填空(本大题满分10分，每空1分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(10分)Sometimes,mymomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfbrdinner.Irememberone(1)whenshemadepancakes,sausage(香肠)andbiscuits.Allofthefoodwasgreat....exceptthebiscuits.Theywerevery(2)bumed.Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).Butmydaddidn'tseemto(3).1watchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareifthey(4)bad.Mymomsaidsorryfbr(5)thebiscuits,butdadsaid,"YouknowIlikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!"Laterthatnight,beforeIwenttobed»Iaskedmydadifhe(6)likedburnedbiscuits.Heexplainedthatmymomworkedhardallday,andthatshewasquite(7)bythetimeshecookedourdinner.ThenIunderstood(8)hetoldmomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.Nobodycando(9)rightallthetime.Acceptingothers'faultsisoneofthekeystobuildinghealthy(10).Ifwedon'tacceptthesethings,we'llneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.A.morningB.night C.weekD.yearA.goodB.wellC.badD.badly

A.morningB.night C.weekD.yearA.goodB.wellC.badD.badly(3)A.enjoyB.mindC.likeD.forget(4)A.tastedB.ateC.soundedD.worked(5)A.buyingB.cookingC.burning□.throwing(6)A.oftenB.alreadyC.reallyD.simply(7)A.angryB.tiredC.surprisedD.excited(8)A.howB.whatC.whenD.why(9)A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something(10)A.relationshipsB.housesC.mealsD.foods四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分）第一节（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（6分）SpringtermEnglishcomerprogramTime：Tuesdayafternoon1：30-2：10Thursdayafternoon3：30-4：10Place：Room302Activities：.Playguessinggames；.LearnEnglishsongs；.Talkaboutourfavoriteanimals：.ReadEnglishpoems(Requirement：boysandgirlstaketurns).Toattendtheactivity,studentshaveto：.arrivefiveminutesearly；.bringapencilandsevenpiecesofblankspaper.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?A.Anhour.B.40minutes.C.Halfanhour.D.20minutes.WhenshouldJackarriveifhewantstoattendtheactivityonThursday?A.l：25pm.B.2：05pm.C.3：25pm.D.4：05pm.Fromthenotice,weknowthatstudentscan.A.gotoroom203toattendtheEnglishcornerB.takenothingtotheEnglishcomerC.playgameswiththeirpetsD.learntosingEnglishsongs(6分)Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Alittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceanddecidedtovisititoneday.Whenhearrived»hejumpedhappilyupthestairs(台阶)andwentintothehouse.Helookedaroundwithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustaswarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself："Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisitoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledogwhooftenfeltupsetdecidedtopayavisittothehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesaw1,000unfriendly-lookingdogslookingbackathim,hemadealowandangrysoundatthemandwasfrightened(受惊的)tosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleft»hethoughttohimself： "Whataterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.uMirrorscan'tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?Thefirstdogdecidedtovisitthehouseagainbecause.A.hewantedtobringmoredogsB.hemademanyfriendsC.hefelthewaswelcomeD.helearnedhowtosmilethereHowwastheseconddogfeelingwhenhevisitedthehouse?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Uninterested.D.Unhappy.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Mirrorscantellyouthetruth.B.Smileandtheworldwillsmilewithyou.C.Weshouldbenicetootherpeople.D.It'snothardtobehappy.（8分）Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.LiLin'sgrandparentshavebeenenjoyingfreehealthchecksforpeopleagedabove65since2013.Itwashardtoimagineinthepast.TherivernearLiLin'shouseusedtobedirtyandsmelly.Butnow,itiscleanandgreentreesareonbothsides.Thereareevenfishswimminginit.From2013to2016,55.64millionpeopleinChinawasliftedoutofpoverty（贫困）.Thismeanstheirpersonalincome（收入）hasincreasedtomorethan3,000yuanamonth.Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadeallthepeoplegetridofpoverty.Also»Chinanowhasmorethan22»000kilometersofhighspeedlines.That'sabout60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailways.SuchprogresscouldnothavebeenmadewithouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina.AstherulingpartyinChina,thePartyhasmorethan89millionmemberswhoarefromallwalksoflife.Theyhaveabiginfluenceonboththegovernmentandpeople'slives.AccordingtoPresidentXiJinping,oursocialismwithChinesecharacteristics（特色）hasenteredanewera.ThePartymustalwaysputpeoplefirstandcontinueworkinghardtohelppeoplelivebetterlives.'*...Ourpeople'sliveswillimproveyearafteryear,"hesaid."Thisisasocietytobeenjoyedbyeachandeveryoneofus...noonemustbeleftbehind/'（I）Ifpeople'sincomecanreachesyuanamonth,wecansaytheyareoutofpoverty.A.over3,000B.about2,000C.around2,500D.morethan1,000Theunderlinedphrase"walksoflife"heremeans"uinChinese.A.贫困人群B.生活轨迹C.企业老总D.各行各业WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.China'shighspeedlineisthelongestintheworld.B.Chinahadliftedallpeopleoutofpovertyby2020.C.OurPartyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.D.ThePartyaimstomakeafewpeoplericher.ThebesttitleforthepassageisnA.TheWaytoBecomeRichinOurCountryB.ThePartyLeadsChinatoaBrighterFutureC.TheGreatCommunistPartyofChinaD.WhatProblemsthePartyFacesNow第二节(共5个小题：每空1分，满分5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项)(5分)(1)Ifyoureallylovebiking,itcanbringyoumuchpleasure.Bikingisalsogreatexerciseanditisgoodforyourbody.Whatyouonlyneedisarightbike.Thenyoucanbikearound.Youcanrideoutsideinthefreshair.Youcanrideonstreetsincities.Somepeopleridetheirbicyclestowork.Othersrideonbikelanes(车道)awayfromcities.Somebikelanesareflat(平坦的).Anyonecanrideonthem.(3)Ridingthereisachallenge,becauseit'sreallydangeroussometimes!Theytakebiketours.Theyridefordaysorweeksatatime.Biketoursareawonderfulwaytovisitsomeplaces.Sometimesitiseasy.Othertimesbikersmustridetheirbikestogouphillsormountains.Somebikersrideinbikeraces.(5)ThemostfamousbikeraceintheworldistheTourdeFrance(环法自行车赛).A.Thereareracesinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.B.Otherlanesgoupordownmountainsorhills.C.Somepeopleareseriousaboutbiking.D.Spendmuchmoneyonbicycles.E.Bikingisaneasysport.F.Bikingisfun.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。(10分)Ireadan(1)(usual)articleinthenewspapertheotherday.Itwasacold»snowynight.MrGreenwenttovisithisfriendMrBrown.However,insteadof(2)(welcome)MrGreen,MrBrown(3)(die)onthefloorinhisstudy.Thepolice(4)(quick)arrived.MrGreenwastheonlyperson(5)appearedthere.Hetoldapoliceofficer(6)hesaw.“IwaswalkingbyMrBrown'shousewhenIthoughtIcouldlookinforavisit.Isawhisstudylightwason.SoIdecidedtotakealookfromtheoutsidetoseeifhewasinthere.Iwalkedthroughthesnowandhadtocleanthecondensation(冷凝水)offthewindow(7)(see)clearly.ThatwaswhenIsawhe(8)(lie)onthefloor.Irealizedthatsomething(9)(happen)tohim.SoIbrokethroughthefrontdoorandcalledthepoliceatonce.HAfterhearingwhatMrGreensaid,(10)officersaidthathewaslying.Helaterarrested(逮捕)MrGreen.HowdidtheofficerknowthatMrGreenwaslying?六、完成句子(本大题共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语句子提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。(注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡(2分)-WhatdoesWuFangdointhesparetime?—She(喜欢打排球)withherfriends,(enjoy)(2分)-Nowtoomanyteenagershaveseriouseyeproblems.—They(必须警告他们要远离)electronicgames.(warn)（2分）--Jane,IthinkIhavedifficultylearninginclass.--（边听边记笔记并不那么难）asyouthink,（while）（2分）一How'sJackdoingthesedays.LiLei?-Notgood.Butwe（正想方设法使他振作起来）.（go）（2分）一"MadeinChina"hasbeenthefirstplaceintheworldfor11years.一GreatJWebelievethatChina（将会更善于制造人们都能买到的高科技产品）.（which）七、书面表达（本大题满分15分）（15分）一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你以中学生李强的身份叙述一件发生在身边的善意的小事。内容提示：.事情的起因、经过和结果；.谈谈这件事情对你的影响；.呼吁大家传递善意。注意事项：.短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯：.词数：90-100词；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。.文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称。It'sgoodtohelpothersinneed.谷城县中考英语适应性试卷（教师解析版）二、选择填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。（1分）-Iwanttogetadriver'sinthesummervacation.一Goodidea.Youneedmorepracticetopassthedrivingtest.（ ）A.magazine B.material C.license D・example【分析】--我想在暑假拿到驾驶证。--好主意。你需要更多练习才能通过驾驶考试。【解答】magazine杂志；material材料；license许可证；example例子；根据Youneedmorepracticetopassthedrivingtest.（你需要更多练习才能通过驾驶考试。），可知是想拿到驾驶证。故选：Co（1分）-Ilikethetwolines"Goodrainknowsitstimeright,itwillfallwhencomesspring.1'一IknowthepoembyDuFu.Ithinkitcanwell"timelyhelp".（ ）A.celebrate B.express C.manage D.consider【分析】--我喜欢这两句话：”好雨知时节，当春乃发生。”--我知道杜甫的诗。我认为它可以很好地表达”及时的帮助”。【解答】celebrate庆祝；express表达；manage管理；consider考虑。根据Goodrainknowsitstimeright,itwillfallwhencomesspring.”好雨知时节，当春乃发生。”可知，应该“表达”及时的帮助。故选：Bo（1分）——Ihearthisschoolisadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.-That*strue.Ithasmanyleadingteachersindifferentsubjects.（ ）A.heavily B.widely C.exactly D.loudly【分析】——我听说这所学校因其出色的教学而广受赞赏。——这是真的。它有许多不同学科的骨干教师。【解答】heavily”很大程度上”；widely”广泛地"；exactly”确切地”；loudly”大声地，根据"That'strue.Ithasmanyleadingteachersindifferentsubjects."可知我听说这所学校因其出色的教学而广受赞赏。故选：Bo(1分)-Nancy,nowthatyouareolder,youmustknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo.一Don'tworry,mom,I'llbemyself.( )A.angrywith B.harmfultoC.responsiblefbr D.excitedabout【分析】--南希，既然你更大了，你必须知道要做什么和不要做什么。--不用担心，妈妈。我会对自己负责。【解答】beangrywith生气；beharmfulto对 有害；beresponsiblefor对 负责；beexcitedabout兴奋；根据句意，你必须知道要做什么和不要做什么，可知回答应是”不要担心，我会对自己负责”。故选：Co(1分)-DoyouknowthelocalXinhuaBookstoreisopentostudentsfree?-Yeah.unexpectedpieceofnews!( )A.Howa B.How C.Whatan D.What【分析】——你知道当地的新华书店对学生免费开放吗？——是的。多意外的消息啊！【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中news是不可数名词，句型结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词！省略了主语和谓语动词。故选：Do(1分)-Facingtrouble,Janeneverwantedtofromproblems.—Hercourageisanexampletousall.( )A.takeaway B.runaway C.throwawayD.giveaway【分析】——面对麻烦，简从不想逃避问题。——她的勇气是我们大家的榜样。【解答】takeaway”拿走"；runaway"逃避"；throwaway"扔掉"；giveaway”赠送“。根据"Hercourageisanexampletousall.”可知面对麻烦，简从不想逃避问题。故选：Bo(1分)-Yesterday,ImetourprimaryschoolclassmateXiaoLinfromWuhan.—Timeflies!Hefromouroldschoolfbr3years.( )A.lefthadleftA.lefthasbeenaway D.hasleft【分析】--昨天，我遇到了来自武汉的小学同学小林。--时间过得真快啊!他离开我们的老学校已经三年了。【解答】根据for3years判断时态为现在完成时，he后谓语动词为hasdone的形式，leave为非延续性动词，不能跟一段一时间，beaway为延续性动物，符合题意。故选：Co(1分)——Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,werubbishatanytime.—Right!It'simportanttoformgoodhabits.( )A,aregivenaway B.preparefbrC.arepassingby D.pickup【分析】--为了保护环境，我们随时捡起垃圾。--对！养成好习惯很重要。【解答】giveaway捐赠;preparefor为……做准备；passby经过；pickup捡起;根据句意，为了保护环境，可知是随时把垃圾捡起来，不要乱扔。故选：Do(1分)-Thekidscanuseelectronicdictionariesnewwords.—Great!ItsagoodandconvenientwaytostudyEnglish.( )A.lookingfbr B.lookingafterC.tolooklike D.tolookup【分析】——孩子们可以使用电子词典查找生词。——太好了！这是一种学习英语既便利又好的方法。【解答】lookfor”寻找"；lookafter”照顾"：looklike"像"；lookup”查阅usesthtodosth',使用…去做根据"newwords”可知孩子们可以使用电子词典查找生词。故选：Do(1分)—HanLei,doyouknow?一ItwasfromFebruary4,2022toFebruary20,2022.( )whendidtheplayerscometoZhangjiakouB•wherethe24thWinterOlympicGamestookplacehowlongthe24thWinterOlympicslastedhowmanyplayerswerethereintheWinterOlympics【分析】-韩磊，你知道第24届冬奥会持续了多长时间吗？-从2022年2月4日到2月20日。【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除AD；由ItwasfromFebruary4,2022toFebruary20,2022,可知问的是多长时间，用howlong引导宾语从句。故选：Co三、完形填空(本大题满分10分，每空1分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(10分)Sometimes,mymomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.Irememberone(1)B_whenshemadepancakes,sausage(香肠)andbiscuits,Allofthefoodwasgreat....exceptthebiscuits.Theywerevery(2)Dburned.Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).Butmydaddidn*tseemto(3)B.1watchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareifthey(4)Abad.Mymomsaidsorryfor(5)Cthebiscuits,butdadsaid,“YouknowIlikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!nLaterthatnight,beforeIwenttobed»Iaskedmydadifhe(6)Clikedburnedbiscuits.Heexplainedthatmymomworkedhardallday,andthatshewasquite(7)Bbythetimeshecookedourdinner.ThenIunderstood(8)Dhetoldmomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.Nobodycando(9)Brightallthetime.Acceptingothers'faultsisoneofthekeystobuildinghealthy(10)A.Ifwedon'tacceptthesethings,wellneverenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.(1)A.morningB.nightC.weekD.year(2)A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly(3)A.enjoyB.mindC.HkeD.forget(4)A.tastedB.ateC.soundedD.worked(5)A.buyingB.cookingC.burning□.throwing(6)A.oftenB.alreadyC.reallyD.simply(7)A.angryB.tiredC.surprisedD.excited(8)A.howB.whatC.whenD.why(9)A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something(10)A.relationshipsB.housesC.mealsD.foods【分析】文章通过作者描述了一段回忆：虽然面包被妈妈烤焦了，但是父亲并没有责备母亲，而是吃掉了烤焦的面包。这让作者感悟到了接受别人犯的错，学会理解别人，这也是建立良好人际关系的基础。【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.早上：B.晚上：C.周；D.年。根据Sometimes,mymomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.(有时，我妈妈喜欢做早餐作为晚餐。)可知，此处是指晚上。故选B。(2)副词辨析。A.好的；B.健康的；C.坏的；D.严重地。根据Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).(它们看起来像一块块黑炭。)可知，此处指烤焦的很严重。故选D。(3)动词辨析。A.喜欢；B.介意;C.喜欢;D.忘记。根据Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,(我看着他开心地吃着饼干，)可知，爸爸并不介意饼干烤焦了。故选B。(4)动词辨析。A.品尝；B.吃;C.听起来；D.工作。根据Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuitshappily,notseemingtocareifthey(4)bad.(我看着他开心地吃着饼干，似乎不在乎饼干尝起来是否难吃。)结合语境可知，此处是指品尝。故选A。(5)动词辨析。A.买；B.烹饪；C.烤；D.掷。根据Theywerevery(2)burned.(它们烤焦的很严重。)可知，妈妈是为烤焦饼干感到抱歉。故选C。(6)副词辨析。A.经常：B.已经；C.真正地：D.仅仅。根据Iaskedmydadifhe(6)likedburnedbiscuits.(我问爸爸是不是真正地喜欢烤焦的饼干。)结合语境可知，此处是指真正地。故选C。(7)形容词辨析。A.生气的；B.累的；C.惊讶的；D.激动的。根据Heexplainedthatmymomworkedhardallday,andthatshewasquite(7)bythetimeshecookedourdinner.(他解释说，我妈妈整天都在努力工作，当她为我们做晚饭的时候，她已经很累了。)可知，妈妈工作一天了，回家还要做饭，所以是很累的。故选B。(8)疑问词辨析。A.怎样；B.什么;C.何时；D.为什么。根据ThenIunderstood(8)hetoldmomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.(然后我明白了为什么他告诉妈妈他喜欢吃烧焦的饼干。)可知，我理解了爸爸说他喜欢烤焦的饼干的原因。故选D。（9）代词辨析。A.任何事；B.一切；C.没什么；D.有些事情。根据Nobodycando（9）rightallthetime.（没人能做好一切事情。）结合语境可知，此处是指一切。故选B。（10）名词辨析。A.关系；B.房子；C.餐;D.食物。根据Acceptingothers'faultsisoneofthekeystobuildinghealthy（10）.（接受他人的错误是建立健康关系的关键之一。）可知，此处是指关系。故选A。四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分）第一节（共3小题：每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（6分）SpringtermEnglishcornerprogramTime：Tuesdayafternoon1：30-2：10Thursdayafternoon3：30-4：10Place：Room302Activities：l.Playguessinggames；.LearnEnglishsongs；.Talkaboutourfavoriteanimals；.ReadEnglishpoems(Requirement：boysandgirlstaketurns).Toattendtheactivity,studentshaveto：.arrivefiveminutesearly；.bringapencilandsevenpiecesofblankspaper.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?BA.Anhour.B.40minutes.C.Halfanhour.D.20minutes.WhenshouldJackarriveifhewantstoattendtheactivityonThursday?CA.l：25pm.B.2：05pm.C.3：25pm.D.4：05pm.Fromthenotice,weknowthatstudentscanD,A.gotoroom203toattendtheEnglishcornerB.takenothingtotheEnglishcomerC.playgameswiththeirpetsD.learntosingEnglishsongs【分析】本文主要介绍了一张关于英语角的海报。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据Time：Tuesdayafternoon1：30-2：10；Thursdayafternoon3：30-4：10.（时间：周二下午1：30-2：10；周四下午3：30-4：10o）可知活动将持续40分钟。故选Bo（2）根据Thursdayafternoon3：30-4：10.（周四下午3：30-4：10）以及arrivefiveminutesearly.（提前五分钟到达。）可知如果杰克想参加星期四的活动，他应该在下午3：25至U，故选C。（3）根据Activities：1.Playguessinggames；2.LearnEnglishsongs；3.Talkaboutourfavoriteanimals.（活动：1.玩猜谜游戏；2.学习英语歌曲；3.谈谈我们最喜欢的动物。）可知从文章中，我们知道学生可以学习唱英文歌曲。故选D。（6分）Longagoinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseofL000Mirrors.Alittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceanddecidedtovisititoneday.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyupthestairs（台阶）andwentintothehouse.Helookedaroundwithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustaswarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself：”Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebackandvisitoften.',Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledogwhooftenfeltupsetdecidedtopayavisittothehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoor.Whenhesaw1,000unfriendly-lookingdogslookingbackathim,hemadealowandangrysoundatthemandwasfrightened（受惊的）tosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself："Whalaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.nMirrorscan'tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?ThefirstdogdecidedtovisitthehouseagainbecauseC.A.hewantedtobringmoredogsB.hemademanyfriendsC.hefelthewaswelcomeD.helearnedhowtosmilethereHowwastheseconddogfeelingwhenhevisitedthehouse?DA.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Uninterested.D.Unhappy.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?BA.Mirrorscantellyouthetruth.B.Smileandtheworldwillsmilewithyou.C.Weshouldbenicetootherpeople.D.It'snothardtobehappy.【分析】本文通过两只小狗在镜子屋的不同经历，告诉我们：生活就是一面镜子，你对它笑它也对你笑。［解答］(1)推理判断题。根据第二段Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustaswarmandfriendly.(他微笑着，得到了1(X)0个同样热情友好的微笑。)可知，第一只小狗打算以后再来是因为这个地方让他很开心，感觉自己很受欢迎。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledogwhooftenfeltupsetdecidedtopayavisittothehouse.(在同一个村子里，另一只经常感到不安的小狗决定去拜访这所房子。)可知，第二只小狗来时是不开心的。故选D。(3)主旨大意题。本文通过两只小狗在镜子屋的不同经历，告诉我们：生活就是一面镜子，你对它笑它也对你笑。故选B。(8分)Inrecentyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.LiLin'sgrandparentshavebeenenjoyingfreehealthchecksforpeopleagedabove65since2013.Itwashardtoimagineinthepast.TherivernearLiLin'shouseusedtobedirtyandsmelly.Butnow,itiscleanandgreentreesareonbothsides.Thereareevenfishswimminginit.From2013to2016,55.64millionpeopleinChinawasliftedoutofpoverty(贫困).Thismeanstheirpersonalincome(收入)hasincreasedtomorethan3,000yuanamonth.Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadeallthepeoplegetridofpoverty.Also»Chinanowhasmorethan22»000kilometersofhighspeedlines.That'sabout60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailways.SuchprogresscouldnothavebeenmadewithouttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina.AstherulingpartyinChina,thePartyhasmorethan89millionmemberswhoarefromallwalksoflife.Theyhaveabiginfluenceonboththegovernmentandpeople'slives.AccordingtoPresidentXiJinping,oursocialismwithChinesecharacteristics(特色)hasenteredanewera.ThePartymustalwaysputpeoplefirstandcontinueworkinghardtohelppeoplelivebetterlives.H...Ourpeople'sliveswillimproveyearafteryear,“hesaid.MThisisasocietytobeenjoyedbyeachandeveryoneofus...noonemustbeleftbehind.',Ifpeople'sincomecanreachesAyuanamonth,wecansaytheyareoutofpoverty.A.over3»000B.about2,000C.around2,500D.morethan1,000Theunderlinedphrase"walksoflife"heremeans"D“inChinese.A.贫困人群B.生活轨迹C.企业老总D.各行各业WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?DA.China'shighspeedlineisthelongestintheworld.B.Chinahadliftedallpeopleoutofpovertyby2020.C.OurPartyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.D.ThePartyaimstomakeafewpeoplericher.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"BTA.TheWaytoBecomeRichinOurCountryB.ThePartyLeadsChinatoaBrighterFutureC.TheGreatCommunistPartyofChinaD.WhatProblemsthePartyFacesNow【分析】本文主要讲述了中国共产党带领中国走向更加光明的未来。［解答］（1）细节理解题。根据Thismeanstheirpersonalincome（收入）hasincreasedtomorethan3»000yuanamonth.（这意味着他们的个人收入已增至每月3000多元。）可知，如果人们的月收入能达到3000元，我们可以说他们脱贫了。故选A。（2）短语理解题。根据AstherulingpartyinChina,thePartyhasmorethan89millionmemberswhoarefromallwalksoflife.Theyhaveabiginfluenceonboththegovernmentandpeop回slives.（作为中国的执政党，中国共产党拥有8900多万名来自的党员。他们对政府和人民的生活都有很大的影响。）根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处walksoflife意为”各行各业二故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据hesaid.nThisisasocietytobeenjoyedbyeachandeveryoneofus...noonemustbeleftbehind.',（他说。”这是一个我们每个人都可以享受的社会任何人都不能掉队。”）可知，D选项”该党旨在使少数人更富有”这种表述是错误的。故选D。（4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据From2013to2016,55.64millionpeopleinChinawasliftedoutofpoverty（贫困）.Thismeanstheirpersonalincome（收入）hasincreasedtomorethan3,000yuanamonth.Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadeallthepeoplegetridofpoverty.Also,Chinanowhasmorethan22,000kilometersofhighspeedlines.That'sabout60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailways.（2013年至2016年，中国共有5564万人脱贫。.这意味着他们的个人收入已增至每月3000多元。到2020年底，中国实现了全民脱贫。此外，中国目前拥有22000多公里的高速线路。这大约占世界高速铁路总量的60%。没有中国共产党的领导，就不可能取得这样的进展。）可知，本文主要讲述了中国共产党带领中国走向更加光明的未来，因此B选项作为标题最为合适。故选B。第二节（共5个小题：每空1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项）（5分）（1）FIfyoureallylovebiking,itcanbringyoumuchpleasure.Bikingisalsogreatexerciseanditisgoodforyourbody.（2）EWhatyouonlyneedisarightbike.Thenyoucanbikearound.Youcanrideoutsideinthefreshair.Youcanrideonstreetsincities.Somepeopleridetheirbicyclestowork.Othersrideonbikelanes(车道)awayfromcities.Somebikelanesareflat(平坦的).Anyonecanrideonthem.(3)BRidingthereisachallenge,becauseit'sreallydangeroussometimes!(4)CTheytakebiketours.Theyridefordaysorweeksatatime.Biketoursareawonderfulwaytovisitsomeplaces.Sometimesitiseasy.Othertimesbikersmustridetheirbikestogouphillsormountains.Somebikersrideinbikeraces.(5)AThemostfamousbikeraceintheworldistheTourdeFrance(环法自行车赛).A.Thereareracesinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Otherlanesgoupordownmountainsorhills.C.Somepeopleareseriousaboutbiking.D.Spendmuchmoneyonbicycles.E.Bikingisaneasysport.F.Bikingisfun.【分析】骑自行车能给我们带来乐趣，且也是一种很好的锻炼方式。我们可以在自行车道上骑自行车，有些车道很平坦，有些却在山上0热衷于骑自行车的人可以参加为期几天或几周的骑行，还可以参加骑自行车比赛。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据下文Ifyoureallylovebiking,itcanbringyoumuchpleasure.（如果你真的喜欢骑自行车，它会给你带来很多乐趣。）可知说的是骑自行车的乐趣。结合选项，应说骑自行车很有趣，故选F。（2）根据下文Whatyouonlyneedisarightbike.（你只需要一辆合适的自行车。）可知说的是骑自行车运动很简单。结合选项，应说骑自行车是一项简单的运动，故选E。（3）根据上文Somebikelanesareflat（平坦的）.Anyonecanrideonthem.（一些自行车道是平坦的。任何人都可以骑在上面。）可知说的是自行车道，结合选项，应说其他车道上下山脉或丘陵，故选B。（4）根据下文Whenstudentsfirstheardaboutthisidea,theythoughtthecontainerapartmentswouldbesmall,noisy,andcold.（他们骑自行车旅行。他们一次骑行几天或几周。）可知说的人们骑自行车的热情，结合选项，应说有些人热衷于骑自行车。故选C。（5）根据下文ThemostfamousbikeraceintheworldistheTourdeFrance（环法自行车赛）.（世界上最著名的自行车比赛是环法自行车赛。）可知说的是自行车比赛，结合选项，应说世界各地都有比赛，故选A。五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。(10分)Ireadan(1)imusual (usual)articleinthenewspapertheotherday.Itwasacold»snowynight.MrGreenwenttovisithisfriendMrBrown.However,insteadof(2)welcoming(welcome)MrGreen,MrBrown(3)died(die)onthefloorinhisstudy.Thepolice(4)quickly(quick)arrived.MrGreenwastheonlyperson(5)who/thatappearedthere.Hetoldapoliceofficer(6)whathesaw.MIwaswalkingbyMrBrown'shousewhenIthoughtIcouldlookinforavisit.Isawhisstudylightwason.SoIdecidedtotakealookfromtheoutsidetoseeifhewasinthere.Iwalkedthroughthesnowandhadtocleanthecondensation(冷凝水)offthewindow(7)tosee(see)clearly.ThatwaswhenIsawhe(8)waslying(lie)onthefloor.Irealizedthatsomething(9)hadhappened(happen)tohim.SoIbrokethroughthefrontdoorandcalledthepoliceatonce.'1AfterhearingwhatMrGreensaid,(10)theofficersaidthathewaslying.Helaterarrested(逮捕)MrGreen.HowdidtheofficerknowthatMrGreenwaslying?【分析】本文主要讲述了前几天报纸上刊登的一则命案。【解答】(I)考查形容词。句意：前几天我在报纸上读到一篇不寻常的文章。根据下文描述的布朗先生死亡的事件，可知这是一则不同寻常的故事，修饰article且前面是不定冠词an,因此填unusual,意为”不同寻常的故填unusual。(2)考查动词。句意：然而，布朗先生不但没有欢迎格林先生，反而死在了他书房的地板上。insteadof为固定搭配，意为"代替"，后面跟动名词形式，因此填welcoming。故填welcomingo(3)考查动词。根据上文可知，布朗先生不但没有欢迎格林先生，反而死在了他书房的地板上，故事以一般过去时叙事，因此填died。故填died。(4)考查副词。句意：警察迅速抵达。arrived为动词，应该用副词修饰，因此填quickly,意为”迅速地，故填quickly。（5）考查关系词。句意：格林先生是唯一出现在那里的人。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，