上海民办上宝中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

上海民办上宝中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenthesmokewasgone,thesnakebegan_________onthehunter’sstomach,whichmadehisfriendsveryworried.A.tosettlein

B.tosettledown

C.tosettleup

D.tosettle参考答案：B2.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.A.isfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willfinish

D.willhavebeenfinished参考答案：D3.

OnlywhenIgothere_________thatIhadmadeabigmistake.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.IhaverealizedD.haveIrealized参考答案：A4.--SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.--________.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D5.Wouldyoupermitme______here?----Sorry.Wedon’tpermit______hereinthereadingroom.A.smoking,smoking

Btosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking,tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D6.----Someoneisknockingatthedoor.----Letmegoandsee____________A.whoishe

B.whoheis

C.whoisit

D.whoitis参考答案：D7.Myteacheraskedme

and

．A．whatwasmyname，whatwasthematterB．whatmynamewills，whatwasthematter．C．whatwasmyname，whatthematterwas．D．whatmynamewas，whatthematterwas．参考答案：B8.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose参考答案：D略9.As_____matteroffact,basicgardeningissoeasytoachievethatevenpeoplewithphysicalhandicapscangarden.

A.an

B.the

C./

D.a参考答案：D10.Oneday,wewerewatchingTV_______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when参考答案：D11.Manyofthoseinterviewedsaidtheirjobhadchangedbeyond________overthepastfiveyears.A.expression B.recognition C.belief D.doubt参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多接受采访的人说，他们的工作在过去五年中发生了翻天覆地的变化。A.expression表达；B.recognition识别，认出；C.belief信念，信仰；D.doubt怀疑。短语beyondrecognition“面目全非，识别不出”，这里结合句意，根据hadchanged“已经改变”，故选B。12.Itwasusefuladviceonhowtodealwiththesituation

Ifolloweditimmediately.A.so;that

B.such;asC.such;that

D.so;as参考答案：C考查结果状语从句。句意：关于怎样处理这种境况，这是非常有用的建议结果我立刻按着去做。advice是名词，所以此处是such---that引导的结果状语从句，故选C。13.–Mary,wouldyouratherstayinorgoshoppingtomorrow?

–Ipreferdoingshopping,but______.I’dratheryouhadarestathome. A.Idon’tmindyourgoingwithme B.there’snoneedforyoutocomewithme C.Idon’tlikebeingbothered D.Iknowyoucan’tgowithme参考答案：B14.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself,____thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A.tosay

B.saying

C.said

D.havingsaid参考答案：B略15.Luckilybutstrangely,thisSeptember_______neithertyphoonnorflood.A.sees

B.hasseen

C.saw

D.hadseen参考答案：C16.To_______,hardshipisanexcuse;to_______,hardshipisagreatfortune.A.thefailure;thesuccess

B.afailure;asuccessC.failures;successes

D.thefailure;asuccess参考答案：B二、新的题型17.DearSirorMadam,I’velearnedthatanartexhibitionis___41___(hold)andthatyou’recollectingsuggestionsonitslocation.I’mwritingthislettertoshare____42____youmyopinions.Inmyopinion,___43___ismoreadvisabletoholdtheartexhibitioninShanghaiMuseumthanincommunitylibraries.Myreasonsareasfollows.Ononehand,itis___44___(convenient)forpeopletogettoShanghaiMuseum___45___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.Besides,themuseumismuchlargerthancommuitylibraries,which____46____(provide)visitorswithmorecomfortableenvironmentfor___47___(appreciate)art.Ontheotherhand,asawell-knownmuseum,ShanghaiMuseumismoreprofessionaland___48___(experience)inholdingartexhibitions.Itsprofessionalsecurityguardsandadvancedfacilitiescanbetterprotectthosefamous___49___(paint)frombeingdamaged___50___stolen.Therefore,IsuggesttheexhibitionshouldbeheldinShanghaiMuseum.WangMin参考答案：41.tobeheld

42.with

43.it

44.moreconvenient

45.which

46.provides

47.appreciating

48.experienced

49.paintings

50.or

本文是关于艺术展览是在上海博物馆还是在社区图书馆举办展览。作者认为在上海博物馆举办艺术展比在社区图书馆办展览更明智并给予了充分的理由。41.tobeheld考查动词不定式的被动表将来。句意：我听说有一个艺术展要举行。分析句子可知艺术展将要举行，因此要用动词不定式，而艺术展与举行（hold）早被动关系，故要用tobehold.42.with

考查固定搭配。句意：我写这封信是想和大家分享我的观点。sharesth.withsb.为固定搭配，“与某人分享某事”。因此要用with。43.it

44..moreconvenient

考查形容词的比较级。句意：一方面，人们去上海博物馆（比在社区博物馆）更方便些。根据题意可知是两者进行比较的，故要用比较级。因此用moreconvenient。45.which考查定语从句。分析句子可知…ShanghaiMuseum___5___islocatedinthecenterofthecity.上海博物馆被定语从句修饰。而ShanghaiMuseum在定语从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句中指物作主语，要用vides

考查为主动词。分析句子可知which指代前面的先行词themuseum，是单数，故用provides。句意：此外，博物馆比社区图书馆大得多，可提供给游客更舒适的环境。47.appreciating

考查动词ing形式作宾语。根据句子可知appreciateart.在句子中作for的宾语，因此要用appreciating。48.experienced

考查固定搭配。句意：上海博物馆在举办艺术展览方面更具专业性和经验。beexperiencedin在…有经验.。故用experienced。49.paintings

考查名词。句意：专业的保安人员和先进的设施可以更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或被盗。根据句意可知本句中是保护名画。而paint是动词，

其名词“绘画，油画”为paintings。50.or考查连词。根据第9小题的句意可知，更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或者（or）被盗。故用or。三、阅读理解18.OnJuly1,2017,Canadaturned150.Thatday,morethanhalfamillionpeoplevisitedOttawaforthecountry’sbiggestbirthdaycelebrationever.Atthesametime,hundredsofparties,fireworksdisplays,andperformancestookplaceacrossCanadatomarktheoccasion.Asweallknow,nativepeopleliketheInuithavelivedinCanadaforthousandsofyears.About500yearsago.FrenchandBritishpeoplestartedarrivingthere.Theyclaimedsomeofthelandfortheircountries.Thetwocountriesoftenfoughtovercontroloftheland.TheBritishwonfullcontroloftheareain1763.ButFrenchremainsoneoftheofficiallanguages,alongwithEnglish.CanadabecamefullyindependentofBritainin1982.Overtheyears,itisnowthesecond-largestcountryintheworld.Atmorethan5,500miles,itsborderwiththeUSisthelongestborderbetweenthetwonations.Canadiansareproudoftheircountry.Canadaevenmadethelistofthe10happiestcountries,accordingtoa2017UnitedNationsreport.LocatednotfarfromtheNorthPole,itscoldandicynorthishometoabouttwo-thirdsoftheworld’spolarbears.Itsicyandsnowylandalsohelpsexplainwhysomeofitspopularsportsareicehockey,skiingandcurling(冰壶)Theyarealsoveryproudofthecountry’shistoryofwelcomingpeoplefromaroundtheworldandofthediversepopulation.“Itremindsusofthevaluesthatuniteus—openness,anddeeprespectforourdifferences,”saysPrimeMinisterTrudeau.“Today,andeveryday,letuscelebratethedifferencesthatmakeCanadastrong,diversandproud.”8.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.HowCanadacameasanation

B.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaC.WhyexplorerscametoCanada

D.ThepeoplewhocontrolCanada.9.WhatmakesthesportsinCanadasodifferent?A.Itsspecialfood

B.ItsspecialhistoryC.Itsgeographiclocation

D.Itsvariousculture.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Beats

B.CanadiansC.Players

D.Americans11.Whatisthetone(语气)ofTrudeau’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Surprising

B.PraisingC.Ordering

D.Encouraging参考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D本文属于国家与民族类文章。介绍了加拿大这个国家。8.A推理判断题。本段主要介绍加拿大的土著居民以及加拿大这个国家如何独立的。尤其是最后一句“CanadabecamefullyindependentofBritainin1982.”由此可判断出A是正确的。故选A。9.C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的------语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达【答案定位】根据第四段最后“LocatednotfarfromtheNorthPole,…Itsicyandsnowylandalsohelpsexplainwhysomeofitspopularsportsareicehockey,skiingandcurling”由此可知这个国家的地理位置是让它的一些体育项目最受欢迎。【推理关系】题干WhatmakesthesportsinCanadasodifferent??文章内容LocatednotfarfromtheNorthPole,…Itsicyandsnowylandalsohelpsexplainwhysomeofitspopularsportsareicehockey…【答案】Itsicyandsnowylandalsohelpsexplainwhysomeofitspopularsports?C选项Itsgeographiclocation【名师点睛】文章细节的理解------语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述，命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生，即对原句细微处做改动，截取原文词语或结构进行改造。10.B猜测词义题。根据倒数第二段第一句“Canadiansareproudoftheircountry.”及最后一段的第一句“.Theyarealsoveryproudofthecountry’shistoryof….”由此可推断出是B加拿大人。故选B。11.D4推理判断题。根据特鲁多总理的话“Itremindsusofthevaluesthatuniteus—openness,anddeeprespectforourdifferences,”saysPrimeMinisterTrudeau.“Today,andeveryday,letuscelebratethedifferencesthatmakeCanadastrong,diversandproud.”可知“它提醒我们的价值观，使我们团结一致，对彼此的分歧深表尊重，”“今天，每一天，让我们庆祝那些使加拿大强大、潜水和自豪的分歧。”分析这两句可推断出特鲁多总理是一种鼓励性的语气。故选D。19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABC,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IstillrememberthelasttimeIwenttotheplaygroundwithtwoofmychildren.Ithadrainedduringthenightandtheplaygroundwasverymuddy(泥泞的).Theyhadjustputoncleanclothes,soIwasalittleworriedaboutthemudontheplayground.ItwasnotlongbeforeKathygotherbeautifulskirtdirtyontheplayground.Shedugthroughtherocks.Iwasabouttoblame(指责)herforgettingherclothesdirtywhensherantowardsmewithasmileonherface.Whenshegottome,shehandedmealittleheart-shapedrockandsaid,"Here,Mom!Hereisaheartforyou—justbecauseIloveyou!Keepit!"Withtearsinmyeyes,Ithankedher.

ShouldIblameherforgettingherclothesmuddy?Noway!Istillhavethatlittleheart-shapedrock.ItisoneofthebestgiftsthatIhaveeverreceived.Irealizedthatmanytimesitwasnotnecessaryforusadultstoworryaboutthesmallthingsourchildrendid.Letthemdowhatthey’dliketo.

Iwillspendalotmoretimeontheplaygroundwithmych