上海市嘉定区迎园中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

上海市嘉定区迎园中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题20.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?

---No.Shespokesofast________Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.since参考答案：B略2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash参考答案：A3.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.

—Icanimagine._______.

A.Don’tmeettroublehalf-way

B.All’swellthatendswell

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest D.Honestyisthebestpolicy参考答案：C略4.-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Takeyourtime C.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal参考答案：BB考查情景交际。句意：—菲利普，快点。—慢慢来不着急。离电影开场还有半小时的时间。答案A是“没关系”；答案B“慢慢来”；答案C“由你决定”；答案D“成交”。5.Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchanspeechthatweallfelt.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting参考答案：C

解析:考查形容词。第一空作定语修饰物，用-ing形式；第二空作表语，修饰人，用v-ed形式，选C。6.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in

B.of

C.from

D.on参考答案：C7.

Johnaswellashisclassmate___________oneexamafteranother.A.aretiredofhaving

B.aretiredtohaveC.istiredofhaving

D.istiredofhave参考答案：C8.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．askingfor

D．takingup参考答案：B[考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他说起那个小偷时，我知道他指的是乔。referto“指的是；谈到”，符合题意。bringup抚养；askfor要求得到；takeup占据，开始从事。]9.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized参考答案：C10.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere．A．makeit

B．tomakeit

C．making

D．makingit参考答案：D11.Thedog,iftrained____,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually参考答案：A12.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove参考答案：C【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：学生可以从老师和书本获取知识。A.approach到达；B.illustrate举例，说明；C.acquire获得；D.prove证明。根据句意，学生可以通过老师和书本获取到知识，而不是其他选项的意思。故选C选项。13.-----_________thisafternoon?------Itdepends.IamafraidIwillbecalledinbymymanager.A.Isitsuitable

B.Willyoubeconvenient

C.Isitaccurate

D.Willyoubeavailable参考答案：D14.---Howdoyoufindyournewteacher?

---Excellent.We______hopeforabetterone.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhim.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D略15.Thechildrenarebusydoingpilesofhomework,forthey_______theirend-of-termexamsoon.A.willbetaken

B.take

C.aretaking

D.wouldtake参考答案：C16.I’dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B17.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter参考答案：D18.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;________,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.A.onthecontrary

B.besides

C.insteadof

D.but参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoonad_________toloseweight.参考答案：diet三、阅读理解20.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsandbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekends,andonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,watering,anddoingtheotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,anddancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.25.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity. B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon. D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon. 26.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those______havetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.A.wholiveinthecountry. B.whohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.C.whohaveagardenoftheirown.

D.whohavebeendigging,planting,andwatering.27.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______________iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaningless B.theirlifewasinvaluable. C.theydon’tdeserveahappylife.

D.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife28.Theunderlinedword“rest”inthelastparagraphreferto“_____________”.A.therestquestions B.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountry D.therestoftheparksandofthesea参考答案：25．B26．B27．A28．C28.C词义猜测题。根据前一句Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant这些喜欢生活在伦敦城里的人，认为偶尔到公园里散步或夏天到海边去他们想要的乡村生活。那么其余的地方就留给那些喜欢明天晚上离开伦敦的人去吧。说明therest就是指乡村中的其他部分。故C正确。【名师点睛】本文第一段“ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”就是一个句子，句中含有定语从句“whoworkinLondon”，主句的谓语动词prefer的宾语是并列结构“prefertoliveoutsideit”和“togototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus”；同时句中还有eventhough引导的状语从句“eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”。长难句一直都是阅读理解的难度所在。通常长难句可以分为以下两类：1、带有较多成分的简单句。如：Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines，thetoothpastemarketer，forinstance，mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogr