河北省唐山市遵化鲁家峪中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市遵化鲁家峪中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike_________foraswim?A.togo

B.going

Cgo

D.havinggone参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。Feellike后跟非谓语动词作宾语时用动词v-ing形式，故选B。2.I______allthepocketsbutIcouldn’tfindtheticket.A.lookedfor

B.wentthrough

C.wentover

D.wentround参考答案：B略3.Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,

I’ll

neverforgetfortherestofmylife.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.tbat参考答案：A4.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left参考答案：A考查固定句型、固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：结果证明那些未能逃离城市的人被灰烬掩埋之后，他们的尸体几乎完全分解并消失了，灰烬中空空如也。尸体消失之后，灰烬中留下了一个个空壳，这里是主动关系，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，相当于定语从句whichleft；itturnouttobe/do/that从句，意为“结果是......，证明是......”，B项中的as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，这里不是定语从句，排除B；D项应该改为，whatturnedoutwasthat+表语从句；breakdown分解，排除C：

brokeoff"（关系，协议）解除；中止（谈判），突然停止“故选A。5.Theselflessvillagedoctortreatedwhoevercametohisfamilywithoutany_____.A.cost

B.charge

C.payment

D.price参考答案：B6.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave_______.A.it

B.those

C.them

D.one参考答案：D7.Workingasamanager,Rebeccafoundithard______betweenworkandherfamily.A.balancing

B.tobalance

C.tohavebalanced

D.havingbalanced参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：作为一名经理，Rebecca发现平很工作和家庭之间的关系很困难。形容词后接不定式，不定式的完成式强调动作的先后顺序而非实物特性，排除C。也可根据句型findithardtodosth发现做某事很困难。故选择B。8.．—‘‘Willhand-drawncomicsgivewaytocomputer-made

?”

—‘‘Outof

question．’’

A．ones；／

B．one；a

C．theones；/

D．ones；the参考答案：D9.—Whatdoyouthinkofmynewtie?

—Well,it______verywellwithyournewbusinesssuit.

A.fits

B.does

C.goes

D.suits参考答案：C略10.—Oneofthebesttemporarycuresforprideandaffectionisseasickness.—That’sexactlythecase!Amanwhowantstothrowupnever

_____

.A.hasgreenfingersB.putsonairsC.feelsblueD.killsthefattedcalf参考答案：B11.PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Example:

The

wild

flowers

looked

like

a

soft

orange

blanket

the

desert

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.to

cover

The

answer

is

A.

Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose________aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.

A.whom B.who C.what D.which参考答案：B12.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translated

B.Translating

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated参考答案：A13.—Whereistheplane?Ican’tseeit.—Itwentoffits_____tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.road

B.course

C.flight

D.direction参考答案：B14.Somethingmustbedonenowtochangethesituation______topstudentsdominateeverythinginourEnglishlearningclass.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C15._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.BeingSurprised

D.TobeSurprising参考答案：B16.Hetookawaymykeysayinghewasnotabouttoletmesit_______thewheelofavehiclewhenIcouldn’tevenwalkstraight.A.behind

B.between

C.above

D.beneath参考答案：A

考查介词的用法。句意：他拿走了我的钥匙，说他不会让我坐在车轮子的后面，尽管我甚至不能直接行走。A.Behind在……的后面；B.Between在……之间；C.above在……之上；D.Beneath在……以下。根据题意选A。

17.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot参考答案：B略18.Thehousestoodinagood____,therewasagoodsceneallroundit.A.position

B.condition

C.manner

D.repair参考答案：A二、完型填空19.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Whenapersoniscuriousaboutsomething,itmeansheisinterestedinitandwishestoknowmoreaboutit.Thereis

36

wrongwithcuriosityinitself.Whetheritisgoodorbad

37

onwhatpeoplearecuriousabout.

Curiositycanbesillyorwrong.Somepersonswithnothingtodoare

38

ofcuriosityaboutwhattheirneighboursaredoing.Theyare

39

toknowwhattheyareeatingordrinking,whattheyare

40

homeortakingoutside,or

41

theyhavecomehomesoearlyorlate.Tobeinterestedinthesethingsis

42

becausetheyarenotatall43

.Itisnoneoftheir

44

toknowwhattheirneighboursdooraredoing.Suchcuriosityis45notonlyfoolishbutalso46

Formostprobably,it

47

maytosmalltalkwhichoftenbringsharm,shameordisrespecttoothers,andthus

48theirfeelings.

Ontheotherhand,thereisa

49

curiosity--thecuriosityofwisemen,who50

atallthegreatthingsandtrytofindoutallthey

51

aboutthem.Columbuscould

52

havefoundAmericaifhehadnotbeen

53.JamesWattwouldnothavemadethesteamengine

54

hiscuriosityabouttherisingofthekettlelid.Allthediscoveriesinhumanhistoryhavebeenmade55

aresultofcuriosity,Butthecuriosityisneveraboutunimportantthingswhichhavelittleornothingtodowiththehappinessofthepublic.

36.A.much

B.nothing

C.something

D.none

37.A.keeps

B.puts

C.takes

D.depends

38.A.full

B.fond

C.proud

D.out

39.A.permitted

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.anxious

40.A.taking

B.bringing

C.going

D.thinking

41.A.if

B.when

C.why

D.whether

42.A.silly

B.necessary

C.possible

D.funny

43.A.wrong

B.bad

C.something

D.everything

44.A.work

B.housework

C.duty

D.business

45.A.how

B.all

C.something

D.everything

46.A.instructive

B.useless

C.harmful

D.dreadful

47.A.refers

B.leads

C.causes

D.follows

48.A.hurts

B.effects

C.shows

D.oppresses

49.A.terrible

B.sudden

C.strange

D.noble

50.A.expect

B.like

C.wonder

D.doubt

51.A.know

B.study

C.must

D.can

52.A.never

B.certainly

C.probably

D.finally

53.A.famous

B.careful

C.curious

D.hard

54.A.for

B.without

C.in

D.from

55.A.because

B.as

C.after

D.during参考答案：36—40BDADB

41—45CACDC

46—50CBADC51—55DACBB20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。IwasatadinnergiveninhonorofoneofthemostfamousEnglishmilitarymen（军人）ofhistime,Scoresby．Icannotdescribemy

36

whenIsawthisgreatman．Therehesat,themanhimselfall

37

withmedals．Nexttomesataclergyman（牧师）．Therewasastrangetookinhiseyesashe

38

silently．"Heisacompletefool"Hemeantthe

39

ofourdinner．Thiscameasa

40

tome．Somedayslatertheclergymantoldme

41

;"Fortyyearsago,Iwasateacherinamilitaryacademy．

42

youngScoresbywasgivenhisfirstexamination,Ifelt

43

forhim,foreverybodyansweredthequestionswell,whilehedidnotknowanything．Itwas44

toseehimstandthere．Iknewthatwhen

45

againhewouldfailSo?IhelpedhimasmuchasIcould．""Itookhim

46

andfoundheknewalittleaboutJuliusCeasar'shistory,

47

hedidnotknowanythingelse．SoImadehim

48

onafewquestionsaboutCeasaroverandoveragainwhichIknewhewouldbeasked．Everything

49

verysmoothlyonthedayoftheexamination．Hegothigh

50_too．Later1wastoldScoresbyhadspentthewholedaypreparingfortheexam．""Then,the

51

brokeout．Fewpeopleknewhow

52

hereallywas,andhowhardhetriedtoachievehisgoalsatthesametime．Untilnow,

53

knewitbutmyself．Hehasbeena

54

soldier．Lookathischest,floodedwithBritishandforeign

55

．Theyareproofthatthebestthingcanhappentoasillymanwhoishard-working．"36．A．excitement

B．worry

C．fear

D．sadness37．A．disturbed

B．circled

C．crowded

D．covered38．A．shouted

B．called

C．cried

D．whispered39．A．waiter

B．hero

C．master

D．manager40．A．pleasure

B．shock

C．hope

D．pride41．A-best

B．better

C．most

D．more42．A．Since

B．When

C．Until

D．Though43．A．lucky

B．afraid

C．sorry

D．happy[来源:K]44．A．painful

B．pleasant

C．frightened

D．serious45．A．taught

B,determined

C．examined

D．proved46．A．up

B,off

C．aside

D．down47．A．for

B．but

C．now

D．then48．A．work

B．fix

C．step

D．get49．A．went

B．understood

C．accepted

D．recognizes50．A．favor

B．memory

C．pay

D．praise51．A．earthquake

B．war

C．fire

D．disease52．A．stupid

B．bright

C．lovely

D．kind53．A．nobody

B．somebody

C．anybody

D．everybody54．A．honest

B．careful

C．shining

D．dangerous55．A．medals

B．signs

C．prizes

D．victories参考答案：三、阅读理解21.A60-year-oldhomelesswomannamedSmokiehassleepingoutsideindirtafewdoorsdownfromamannamedElvisSummers.Mostmornings,shestopsbyElvis’sLosAngelesapartmentandasksifhehasany

recyclablematerialsforher.Throughtheseconversationstheystruckupafriendship.Onemorning,ElvissawanewsarticleaboutamaninOaklandwhohasbeenmakingtinyhousesoutofdesertedmaterials.HewasinspiredtoputoffpayingafewbillssohecouldbuythewoodandhardwaretomakeSmokieabrandnewshelter.Ittookhimfivedaystobuildit,andnow,forthefirsttimetenyears,Smokiehasaplacetohangthesign,“HomeSweetHome.”“Ihadnowheretoreallybuildit,soIjustbuiltitinthestreetoutsideofmyapartment,”ElvistoldGoodNewsNetwork.ThelocalLAPDpolicehavebeensupercool,andhavetoldmetheysupportit—aslongaswemoveittoadifferentspotevery72hours.”Hemadethisprettytime-lapse(延时的)videoshowinghowhedidit.Thematerials，includingtwolocksonthefrontdoorandstrongwheelsformovingitaround,costhimabout$500.“I'vemetsomanyhomelesspeople,goodpeople,”Elvissaidinanemail.“SinceIbuiltSmokie's,I'vehadseveralpeopleaskingmetomakethematinyhomeandit'sturnedintomuchmorethanjusttheonehouse1wantedtobuild.”AlthoughherunsanonlineretailstorethatsellsEDMclothes，hehasdecidedtolaunchanambitiousprojecttofundmoreshelters.Heplanstogetlighterandcheapermaterials—withoutsacrificingthestrengthofthehouse—forthenextround.RickSassen,abranchmanager,kindlydonatedtheroofshinglesandcedarsupportingSmokie'shouse,finalitemsElviscouldn’taffordonhisown.Saseenhaspromisedtoworkoutadealonfuturebuildingmaterialsforthesamecause.4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“struckup”inparagraph2?A.Kepton.

B.Established.C.Gaveout

D.Accomplished.5.WheredidElvis’sinspirationtobuildatinyhousecomefrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.Asciencebook.C.Afictionstory.

D.Anadvertisement.6.Whatthemainfeatureofthetinyhouse?A.Itisair-conditioned.

B.Itisverylight.C.Itcanmovearound.

D.Ithasnoroof.7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutElvisfromthelastparagraph?A.Hewillgethelp