河北省保定市高碑店辛立庄镇中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省保定市高碑店辛立庄镇中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore.

A.whatitis

B.whatisit

C.howitis

D.howisit参考答案：A2.Themallreceivedaticketforspeeding.He

havedrivensofast.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C3.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself参考答案：D4.Ratherthan________thecrowdedbus,Iprefer_________toschool.A.totake;towalk

B.take;towalk

C.totake;walking

D.take;walk

参考答案：B略5.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

B.not;until

C.notuntil;that

D.only;when参考答案：C6.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal

B.todealwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealingwith参考答案：B7.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词性从句和定语从句

句意上：人们认为工厂应该少用原材料生产东西，且对此的供给也会愈来愈少。第一空表示的belief一词的同位语从句，故使用that一词；第二空为非限制性定语从句的考查，其先行词为前面一句中的“fewthings”，故使用“ofwhich”适合；如果要使用whose一词引导的话应该去掉supply前面的定冠词the才可以，故选B项适合。8. —Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall参考答案：A9.withallthemoney

,themancan'taffordaticket.A.Astealed

B.stolenC.stealing

D.bestolen参考答案：B10.—Wecouldhavegonetherebybus.—Yes,otherwisewe________late.A.weren't

B.hadn'tbeenC.couldn'tbe

D.couldn'thavebeen参考答案：DWecouldhavegonetherebybus.意为“我们本来是能够坐汽车去那里”，但实际上并没有坐汽车去那里，相当于Wedidn'tgotherebybus.若将这一真实情况变成一个与事实相反的假设，则为Ifwehadgonetherebybus,wecouldn'thavebeenlate.11.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.which参考答案：B12.Theoldfarmerhadhisleg_______buthehadhistractors(拖拉机)_______dayandnight. A.hurting;working B.hurting;worked C.hurt;working D.hurt;worked参考答案：C13._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：B略14.Thelittleboywasallowedtogoswimming_______hekeptneartheotherboys.A.providedthat

B.incase

C.nowthat

D.bythetime参考答案：A15.________fromspace,theearth,withwater_____seventypercentofitspercentage,lookslikea“blueball.”A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seeing;covered

D.Seen;covering参考答案：D16.Iamlookingforwardtoafamily______

childrenandparentsarefriends.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C17.__________ishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.ASuch B.That C.So D.What参考答案：A【详解】考查代词。句意：许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权，这是人之常情。该题考查such的用法。such可以作代词，用于句首，指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。在该题中，such指代agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers。其余的选项均无此用法。故选A。18.Itisreportedthat39VietnamesediedinOctober__________illegalimmigration(移民)intotheUK.A.inharmonywith B.inregardtoC.asaconsequenceof D.incompleteagreementwith参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：据报道，10月份有39名越南人因为非法移民进入英国而死亡。A.inharmonywith与……协调，与……一致；

B.inregardto关于；C.asaconsequenceof因为；

D.incompleteagreementwith完全同意……，和……完全一致。结合语境，越南人死亡是“由于”非法进入英国造成的。故选C。二、完型填空19.StacyhadrecentlymovedfromNewYorkCitytoStoneybrook,Connecticut.Itwas___1___forhertomakenewfriendsbutshefinallyhadthreewhenshejoinedtheBabysittersClubto___2___littlechildrenwhoseparentswerebusy.Claudia,Kristy,andMarywereinherclassatschoolandalsotheother___3___oftheclub.Thegirlsmetatfiveo’clockonFridaysandwaitedforthe___4___toring.Sofartheyhadbeenbusy,inspiteofthe___5___thattheycouldn’tstayoutlateandwereunder13.___6___,thegirls’worldwasinvadedbyasecondgroup___7___themselvestheBabysittersAgency.Theywere___8___andthegroupalsoincludedafewboys.TheBabysittersClubtriedtothinkofwaysto___9___withtheoldergroup.Theycouldcleanandworkforlessmoney,however,they___10___itwouldbedifficulttocompete.Theshockwasevengreaterthantheyhad___11___whenmostoftheirbestcustomersstartedtocallthenewgroup.They___12___togetonlyafewjobs.Totryanew___13___Kristyrecruitedafewolderkidswhotoldtheclubtheydidn’twantto___14___theirmoneywiththeothergroup.Theclub___15___onlytooquicklythattheseoldergirlsjoinedonlyasspiesanddidn’t___16___fortheirjobassignments(分派).Thus,moreparentswere___17___withtheclub.Finally,thegirlsrealizedthatthe___18___intheothergroupwerenotgoodbabysitters.Theywatchedtelevision,talkedonthephone,andinvitedboyfriendstothehouse___19___theyweresitting.Whenthechildrenofthefamiliesstartedto___20___,andanearaccidentalmostoccurred,theclubwenttotheparentstotellthemwhatwashappening.1.A.active

B.thoughtful

C.easy

D.hard2.A.takecareof

B.runinto

C.gothrough

D.takeadvantageof3.A.children

B.members

C.circles

D.players4.A.alarm

B.traffic

C.phone

D.neighbor5.A.fact

B.degree

C.question

D.demand6.A.Therefore

B.Suddenly

C.Rergularly

D.Unwillingly7.A.attracting

B.findingC.calling

D.matching8.A.younger

B.cleverer

C.taller

D.older9.A.compete

B.fight

C.do

D.meet10.A.heard

B.knew

C.promised

D.shot11.A.damaged

B.caughtC.expected

D.forced12.A.hoped

B.liked

C.refused

D.seemed13.A.chance

B.possibility

C.power

D.policy14.A.share

B.give

C.provide

D.mark15.A.putdown

B.paidoff

C.foundout

D.comethrough16.A.checkup

B.endupC.lookupD.showup17.A.satisfiedB.unhappy

C.curiousD.helpful18.A.kids

B.adults

C.systems

D.situations19.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.how20.A.blow

B.complain

C.appreciate

D.spread参考答案：1-5DABCA

6-10BCDAB

11-15CDDAC

16-20DBACB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he___36____hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways___37___hissuccesstoit. Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,___38____toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe___39_____madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe___40____customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor___41___.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying___42___forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa___43___fake（假货）.Whenhewas___44___ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,___45___costnearly100,000intopieces___46___hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas___47___.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined___48___.Formanytimesofentry-exit___49___heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and___50___himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif___51___reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe___52___accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong. Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep___53___onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof___54___,whichhewouldrememberasthe___55___ofhissuccessforever.

36.A.setup B.tookup C.wentup D.pickedup

37.A.honors B.mentions C.owes D.brings

38.A.decided B.refused C.contributed D.asked

39.A.books B.things C.pounds D.savings

40.A.ordinary B.routine C.brief D.common

41.A.look B.test C.inspection D.experiment

42.A.one B.it C.them D.these

43.A.worthless B.useful C.priceless D.valuable

44.A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.hard

45.A.who B.what C.which D.as

46.A.on B.at C.who D.in

47.A.disappointed B.delighted C.shocked D.satisfied

48.A.quickly B.quietly C.strictly D.curiously

49.A.conditions B.experiences C.experiments D.chances

50.A.warned B.hoped C.stopped D.urged

51.A.cameout B.foundout C.sentout D.setout

52.A.hit B.blamed C.praised D.charged

53.A.expression B.idea C.thought D.impression

54.A.lies B.honesty C.goods D.bravery

55.A.choice B.lesson C.secret D.belief参考答案：36-40ACADB

41-45CBABC

46-50ACCBA

51-55BDDBcBAA三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Beforeyoufallinlove,you'dbettergetajob'AstoldbyLeeJoon-ho,20,aseniorinlawatSeoulNationalUniversity

KoreanTVdramashaveshownalotofrebellious(反叛的)youth,butinfactmoststudentsstillliveatraditionallife.Confucianismhasagreatinfluenceonus.Forinstance,Confuciussaidthatweshouldbedutifultoourparentsandvaluethefamily.Thuswepreferaschoolthat'sclosetohomesowecangobackeveryday.AlsoasaresultofConfucianism,teachersenjoyahighstatusinKorea.Theotherday,myprofessorwasflyingtoViennaonabusinesstrip.Insteadofwaitingforhoursinthequeue,hewastoldtocheckinfirstanddidn'thaveanyproblemwithoverweightluggage.Whenitcomestoimportantdecision-making,suchaschoosingauniversity,ajob,andawife,welistentoourparents'suggestions.Mostparentsseemliberalinstudydecisions,buttheytakeafirmerattitudetowardstheirchildren'sloveandmarriagechoices.Often,amanhastohavehisownbusinessorasolidcareerbeforehe'sallowedtopursueromance.Malechauvinismispopularamongourparents'generation,sincetheyhadtosupportthewholefamilythroughhardwork.Weneedtoshoulderthesameresponsibility,butwe'vealsolearnedtorespectwomen,asthey'redoingoutstandingworkinlotsofareas.Buttobehonest,myfriendsandIstillpreferatraditionalwomanasagirlfriendandfuturewife.Wewanthertobeelegantandthoughtfulintakingcar