江西省上饶市金盘岭中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

江西省上饶市金盘岭中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1..-----Howaboutmyfish?

-----=____________.Cookingisreallyyourfield.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter,

B.Icannotagreemore

C.Itdepends

D.It’shardtosay参考答案：A2.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.It’stimeforclass.

—OK,I’llcallbacklater.

A.hangup

B.breakup

C.holdup

D.giveup参考答案：A略3.Thecomputersystem_________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforsomeimportantinternationalnews.A.brokedown

B.brokeoutC.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语。A．brokedown出故障

B．brokeout爆发

C．brokeup分手，打碎D．brokein插入。句意：当我正在网上搜索信息时我的电脑系统突然出故障了，故选A。4.______hedidwasquiteright.A.What

B.Which

C.That

D.Who参考答案：A5.—Whichperformancedoyoulikebest?—Allaremarvelousandthebestoneisjustamatterofpersonal________.A.explanation B.preferenceC.assumption D.reference参考答案：B考查名词。A.explanation解释；

B.preference更喜欢；C.assumption假定；

D.reference参考，涉及。上句：你最喜欢哪个表演？下句：一切都是美妙的，最好的只是个人喜好的问题。故选B。6.ThispicturewastakenwhenmyfatherwasachildandevenImyselfcouldn’t____.

A.findhimout

B.pickhimout

C.puthimout

D.takehimout参考答案：B7.Myyoungersisterenjoyslisteningtomusicverymuch,withpopmusic_______.A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.inparticular

D.inadvance参考答案：C8.LifeofPiwasdirectedbyAngLeewhowasentitledthebestdirectorat___2013Oscars.Itwas___thirdtimethatAngLeehadbeenawarded.A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;a参考答案：A9.Sometimesshewasdying____________herhusbandaboutit.A.tell

B.telling

C.totell

D.oftelling参考答案：C10.Iwouldrathermybrotherwereinbeijing,in_______casehewouldaccompanymetothebookstore.A.that

B.whatC.which

D.whose参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我宁愿我哥哥在北京，假如那样的话，他就会陪我去书店了。非限定性定语从句中用关系代词which，指代前面一件事。故选C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词并非名词或代词，而是指代的前面的一件事，故用关系代词which引导。33.Frommom’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility__________istoraiseachild.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D略12.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B13.—HowaboutyourpicniclastSunday?—Everythingwasperfect_______theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof参考答案：C14.Overthepastdecades,forestarea______inChinaasaresultofmassivedeforestation.

A.haddecreased

B.decreased

C.isdecreasing

D.hasbeendecreasing参考答案：D略15.Attheendofthejobinterview,theintervieweraskedtheyoungmanwhethertherewasanything________thathewantedtotalkabout.A.inadvance

B.inneed

C.inparticular

D.ingeneral参考答案：C16.Themanwassuspected________receivingstolenproperty,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.to

B.ofC.on

D.for参考答案：B句意：这个人被怀疑接收赃物，这使得他的父母非常担心。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“怀疑某人做某事”，为固定搭配，此处用被动形式。17.--IstheWhiteHouse____toordinaryvisitors?---Ofcourse.

A.available

B.accessible

C.adjustable

D.reasonable参考答案：B18.—JohntoldmeMaxwassuretowin.---

Idon’tthinkhehasachance.A.Ibegtodiffer.

B.Nobother.C.Whatfor?

D.Yousaidit!参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Ibegtodiffer.恕不同意；B.Nobother.不用麻烦了；C.Whatfor?目的是什么；D.Yousaidit!你说的！上句：约翰告诉我马克斯一定会赢。下句：恕不同意，我不认为他有机会。故选A。二、完型填空19.Awomanprofessorwasgivingalessontoherstudentson____41____management.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneintheclass___42___theywouldbeaskedthe“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.____43____,thatwasnotthecase.Withasmileonherface,sheaskedthestudents,“Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”Answerscalledout___44___fromeighttotwentyounces(盎司).Shequietedthestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Theweightdoesn’t____45____.Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmy____46____.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.Ineachcase,the____47____oftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthe____48____Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Why?”Lostin___49___,allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.“Ourstressesand____50____inlifearelikethatglassofwater.Ifwe____51____ourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillfeelexhausted,evenunableto____52____.”____53____youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown,as___54___intheeveningaspossible.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight;bydoingthis,wecanget____55____nextmorningandare____56____tomoveforward.Moreoftenthannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwe____57____toomuch.Andthemomentyou____58____yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling____59____foryourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshortto____60____yourselftoanythingthatisnotmakingyouhappy.41.A.class

B.stress

C.time

D.emotion42.A.wondered

B.argued

C.agreed

D.expected43.A.Anyhow

B.Meanwhile

C.However

D.Therefore44.A.replied

B.ranged

C.read

D.exchanged45.A.matter

B.change

C.exist

D.increase46.A.head

B.leg

C.arm

D.stomach47.A.weight

B.position

C.shape

D.size48.A.better

B.deeper

C.further

D.longer49.A.fantasy

B.dreams

C.thought

D.discussion50.A.doubts

B.worries

C.surprises

D.joys51.A.cover

B.show

C.hide

D.carry52.A.carryon

B.workout

C.pickup

D.breakoff53.A.Something

B.Nothing

C.All

D.Anything54.A.eagerly

B.early

C.quickly

D.naturally55.A.depressed

B.entertained

C.refreshed

D.amazed56.A.ambitious

B.anxious

C.passive

D.able57.A.think

B.fear

C.rest

D.get58.A.catchupwith

B.1etgoof

C.lookdownon

D.putupwith59.A.sorry

B.happy

C.disappointed

D.greedy60.A.help

B.treat

C.abandon

D.drive参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.B

59.A

60.C试题分析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。文章通过女教授让学生观察一杯水的重量的事例告诉读者这样的道理：只有卸下压力和负担，才能活得更轻松。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.class班；B.stress压力；C.time时间；D.emotion情感。由下文提到的“Ourstressesand____10____inlifearelikethatglassofwater.”可知，女教授正在个学生上有关压力管理的课。故选B。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.wondered惊奇；B.argued争论；C.agreed同意；D.expected预料。由下文的“thatwasnotthecase.”每个人都预计他们会被问到"杯子是半空还是半满"的问题。故选D。【43题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Anyhow不管怎样；B.Meanwhile同时；C.However然而；D.Therefore因此。由上文"theywouldbeaskedthe‘half-emptyofhalf-full'question"可知每个人都预料会被问到"杯子是半空还是半满"的问题。然而，教授面带微笑问道"这杯水有多重？”故选C。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.replied回答；B.ranged在…内变动；变化；C.read读；D.exchanged交换。根据下文“from100mlto300ml”可知，喊出的答案从100毫升到300毫升不等。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.matter要紧；重要；B.change改变；C.exist存在；D.increase增加。由下文“Butitcountshowlongyouholdit.”可知，绝对重量不重要，重要的是你花多长时间端着这杯水。故选A。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.head头；B.leg腿；C.arm胳膊；D.stomach胃。由下文“IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.”可知，如果我拿着它一个小时，我就会胳膊疼。故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.weight重量；B.position位置；C.shape形状；D.size大小。根据下文的"butthe_____Iholdit，theheavieritbecomes"可知，每一种情况下，这杯水的重量都没有改变，但是"我"举的时间越长，它就会变得越重。故选A。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.better更好；B.deeper更深；C.further更远；D.longer更长。根据下文的"theheavieritbecomes"可知，此处考查themore…themore…句型．且根据上文的"foranhour"和"foraday"可知，但是我拿着它时间越长，它越重。故选D。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.fantasy幻想；B.dreams梦想；C.thought思想；D.discussion讨论。由下文“allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully”可推断，陷入沉思，所有的学生都保持沉默，仔细倾听教授演讲。Lostinthough“陷入沉思”。故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.doubts怀疑；B.worries担心；烦恼；C.surprises惊奇；D.joys高兴。根据下文讲述的内容以及上文提到的“stress”可推断，此处句意为：我们在生活中的压力和烦恼就像那杯水。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.cover覆盖；B.show表明；C.hide躲藏；D.carry背；携带。由上文“IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.”以及下文“youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”可知，此处意为：如果一直背着这样沉重的负担的话。故选D。【52题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.carryon继续；B.workout解决；C.pickup拾起；D.breakoff分离；停止。由上文“wewillfeelexhausted”以及下文的“tomoveforward”可知，迟早，我们会感到筋疲力尽，甚至不能继续向前。故选A。【53题详解】考查代词词义辨析。A.Something某事；B.Nothing没什么；C.All全部；一切；D.Anything任何事情。你所需要做的一切就是卸下压力。故选C。【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.eagerly热切地；B.early早；C.quickly很快地；D.naturally自然地。由下文Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningintothenight可知，此处的句意为：尽早在傍晚就卸下压力，不要拖得特别晚，甚至至深夜。故选B。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.depressed沮丧的；B.entertained快乐的；C.refreshed恢复精神的；D.amazed吃惊的。由下文“nextmorningandare____16____tomoveforward”可知，此处句意为：通过这样做，第二天我们会重新振作精神，继而能够继续前行。故选C。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.ambitious有雄心的；B.anxious焦急的；C.passive消极的；D.able能够的。通过这样做，第二天我们会重新振作精神，继而能够继续前行。故选D。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.think想；思考；B.fear担忧；害怕；C.rest休息；D.get得到。由下文“Andthemomentyou____18____yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.”可知，通常，当我们想得太多时，生活会变得糟糕。故选A。【58题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.catchupwith赶上；B.1etgoof放手；松开；C.lookdownon轻视；看不起；D.putupwith忍受。由上文“_13____youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”可推断，此处句意为：你卸下压力的时候，你会发现你自己如此地放松。故选B。【59题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.sorry对不起的；B.happy快乐的；C.disappointed失望的；D.greedy贪婪的。由本句上文“Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling…”可知此处应表示：感到沮丧或者类似的情绪时，考虑做点什么。feelingsorryforoneself意为“为……感到遗憾；同情……”。故选A。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.help帮助；B.treat对待；C.abandon放弃；抛弃；D.drive开车。此处句意为：毕竟，人生苦短，不要使自己沉浸在让自己不开心的事情中。abandononeselfto"沉湎于、放纵于"。故选C。20.Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical

41

,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool

42

Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies.It’soneofmybiggest

43

tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould44

.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas

45

withmystudy.

46

Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen

47

thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I

48

to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany

49

--timesofmypractisingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandonetimemyteacher

50

meafterIplayedentirepiecesofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso

51

thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther

52

helpedmeeasemyshame.Thesememories,

53

,goodorbad,nevercausedmy

54

forplayingthepianoagain.Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat

55

islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent

56

intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is

57

whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown

58

styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis

59

thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t

60

thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic.41.A.instrument

B.performance C.room

D.stage42.A.inthat

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.exceptthat43.A.Successes

B.regrets

C.decisions

D.hobbies44.A.play

B.graduate

C.leave

D.return45.A.occupied

B.angry

C.satisfied

D.patient46.A.Actually

B.Constantly

C.Suddenly

D.Gradually47.A.astonished

B.glad

C.disappointed D.amazed48.A.liked

B.needed C.wanted

D.decided49.A.dreams

B.expressions

C.words

D.memories50.A.instructed

B.hurt

C.punished

D.respected51.A.frightened

B.moved

C.embarrassed D.excited52.A.happiness

B.satisfaction

C.comfort

D.sigh53.A.instead

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.however54.A.Hope

B.courage

C.feeling

D.effect55.A.life

B.learning

C.attitude

D.enjoyment56.A.cards

B.sports

C.roles

D.games57.A.hard

B.wonderful

C.surprising

D.complex58.A.unique

B.boring

C.common

D.similar59．A.necessary

B.strange

C.possible

D.important60．A.matter

B.mean

C.report

D.Appear参考答案：41.A42.B43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.C49.D50.A51.C52.C53.D54.B55.A56.C57.B58.A59.D60.B46.D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。actually“事实上”；constantly“不断地”；suddenly“突然地”；gradually“逐渐地”。根据语境可知，作者逐渐和钢琴老师失去联系。故选D。47.C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境可知，作者认为音乐老师对于自己没有回去练钢琴一定很失望。故选C。48.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。句意：从那以后我再也没有上过钢琴课，但是说实话，我很想去。故选C。49.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境及下文“Thesememories”提示可知，作者在回忆以前练钢琴的时光。故选D。50.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据下文可知。作者在众人面前把曲子弹错了。自己很尴尬，是老师安慰我。由此可推出老师是在指导我练习。故选A。51.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境可知，作者弹错了琴，感到很尴尬。故选C。52.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境可知，老师的安慰使我不害羞了。故选C。三、阅读理解21.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。5ThingstoDoinaTrafficJamTiredoftrafficjams?Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutocalmdowninatrafficjam.ListentoaCDaudiobook

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