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广东省阳江市织贡中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______theCongresshadfinished,itwasnecessaryformetoleaveNewYorkforLondon.A.Fortunately
B.Whether
C.Immediately
D.Whenever参考答案:C2.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?
Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_________hearrivedhome.
A.before
B.when
C.that
D.until参考答案:B8.
Thelazyboywascalledseveraltimes_____hecamefordinner.A.before
B.when
C.until
D.since
参考答案:A略4.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it参考答案:C5.Themanwasabouttotellthepolicemanthesecret________someoneshothimdeath.A.as
B.until
C.while
D.when参考答案:D6.Havingworkingabroadforseveralyears,Jansonwantedtosettledowntoa_________jobinhishomeland.A.permanent
B.constant
C.primary
D.thorough参考答案:A略7.Theweddingceremonyisunique______theminoritygroup,whichattractsmanytouristswhenthetimecomes.
A.to
B.for
C.in
D.of参考答案:A13.
Theweatherthatdaymaynotbeasgoodasexpected,in________casewewillhavetoputofftheevent.
A.what
B.that
C.this
D.which参考答案:D略9.
Shortlyafterwe_____,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seated
B.wereseated
C.satourselves.
D.takeplace参考答案:B10.Atlastthenewly-marriedcoupledeclared_______.A.todivorce
B.beingdivorced
C.thattheywoulddivorce
D.divorcedKs5u参考答案:C11.——Howdoyoufindthefilmputoninthenewly-builtcinema?
——Oh,excellent.It’s__________onceagain.
A.worthbeingseen
B.worthwhiletosee
C.worthyofseeing
D.worthseeing参考答案:D12.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame参考答案:A13.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.
A.sitting;fixing
B.seating;fixed
C.sitting;fixed
D.seated;fixing参考答案:C略14.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed
B.enjoying
C.toenjoy
D.enjoy参考答案:B15._______theyhopedthattheworkerswouldgobacktowork,but_______theyrefusedtoputuptheirsalary.A.Ononehand;onotherhandB.Onahand;ontheotherhandC.Ontheonehand;ontheotherhandD.Ontheonehand;onotherhand参考答案:C16.Whenyou_____intothegallery,youfeelasifyou____insideafragile,whiteseashell.
A.walking,are
B.walked,were
C.walks,are
D.walk,were参考答案:D17.ThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand
toformitsowngovernment.A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokeaway
D.brokeoff参考答案:C18.Itwasinthecafe______shemetJohnyesterday______shelostherhandbagwithherIDcardandairticketinit.A.which;that
B.that;thatC./;where
D.where;that参考答案:D考查定语从句和强调句。这里含有一个定语从句,第一个空需要填一个关系词,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where;这里含有一个强调句,把Itwas和第二个空去掉,这个句子仍然完整,没有成分的残缺,所以这是一个强调句,第二个空填that,所以选D。二、完型填空19.Everymorningmyfriendwouldstoponthewaytoworktohaveaquickbreakfastwithher8-year-oldson.Thenshe__36__himoffatschool.Theyatethesamethingeverymorning:aneggsandwich,juice,coffeeforher,andmilkforhim.Onedaysheordereda(n)__37__breakfast.Oncetheyfinishedeatingandwereheadingoutofthedoor,she__38__,saidgoodmorningtoahomelessmansittingoutsideofthe__39__,andgavehimthebreakfastshehadorderedforhim.He__40__her,tellingheritwashisfirstmealduringthelastseveral__41__.Shecouldn’thelpbutfeel__42__andwasgladshefinallytook__43__.Shetoldhersonthatshehadseenthemaneverydaythatweekthereandthat__44__,herselfincluded,hadofferedhim__45__,support,food,ordrink.She__46__explainedthathomelessnesscouldhappentoanyoneandthatitwasimportantto__47__needypeople.Soher“TraditionofKindness”__48__.Eachdaysheandhersonwentonto__49__thehomelessmanbreakfast.The__50__waskeptuntiltheymovedawayseveralyearslater,__51__theexperiencewasfirmlyputintoherson’smind.Myfriend__52__everytimeshetellsmethatthis“TraditionofKindness”goesonwithherson,whoremembersthis__53__tradition.Nowworkinginacompany,hersonstopseverymorningatStarbucksforacoffeeandoffersahomelesspersonabreakfastbeforegoingtothe__54__.Whatagreattraditionthathecan__55__tohischildrenaswell!36.A.sent
B.called
C.dropped
D.drove37.A.light
B.extra
C.ordinary
D.expensive38.A.stopped
B.escaped
C.backed
D.hid39.A.shop
B.market
C.hotel
D.restaurant40.A.recognized
B.refused
C.thanked
D.found41.A.days
B.minutes
C.months
D.weeks42.A.cold
B.good
C.strange
D.nervous43.A.action
B.time
C.care
D.effect44.A.everyone
B.someone
C.noone
D.anyone45.A.education
B.information
C.comfort
D.safety46.A.again
B.further
C.once
D.first47.A.contact
B.encourage
C.follow
D.help48.A.began
B.existed
C.failed
D.changed49.A.win
B.buy
C.show
D.award50.A.promise
B.agreement
C.order
D.practice51.A.although
B.so
C.but
D.because52.A.cries
B.jumps
C.jokes
D.smiles53.A.school
B.childhood
C.youth
D.adulthood54.A.office
B.cinema
C.store
D.library55.A.connect
B.relate
C.pass
D.move参考答案:36-40CBADC
41-45ABACC
46-50BDABD
55-55CDBAC20.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwork,theymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:anever-endingfloodofwords.In___36___ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend___37___canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare___38___readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading___39___atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency___40___intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave___41___meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.___42___,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Hepainfullyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto___43___wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover___44___youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich____45____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas____46____reads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseda(n)____47____calledanaccelerator,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate____48____thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,____49____word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst____50____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,____51____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound____52____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.____53____—CharlesAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute____54____thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan____55____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.36.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting37.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly38.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent39.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom40.A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves41.A.some B.alot C.little D.dull42.A.Fortunately B.Actually C.Logically D.Unfortunately43.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite44.A.what B.which C.that D.if45.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures46.A.someone B.one C.theone D.reader47.A.device B.screen C.obstacle D.equipment48.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than49.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating50.A.meaning B.comprehension C.reading D.regression51.A.but B.nor C.or D.for52.A.our B.your C.their D.sucha53.A.Set B.Take C.Make D.Consider54.A.for B.in C.after D.before55.A.comeover B.goover C.getacross D.getthrough参考答案:36.D
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.A
41.C
42.D
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.B
51.A
52.C
53.B
54.D
55.D这是一篇说明文。很多人在小时候养成了不良的阅读习惯,从而影响了快速阅读和理解的能力。文章介绍了一种阅读加速器可以提高阅读速度和理解能力。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在获得一份工作或在其中取得进步时,快速阅读和理解的能力可能意味着成功和失败的区别。A.applying申请;B.doing做;C.offering提供;D.getting获得。根据根据下文ajob可知,是“获得”一份工作。故选D。【37题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在获得一份工作或在其中取得进步时,快速阅读与理解的能力,是关系到成败的关键所在。A.quickly快速地;B.easily容易地;C.roughly粗糙地;D.decidedly果断地。本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力,是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。故选A。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而不幸的事实是,我们大多数人都不擅长阅读。A.good好的;B.curious好奇的;C.poor不好的;D.urgent紧急的。根据上文Yettheunfortunatefact可知,多数人都属于poorreader。故选C。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们中的大多数人在很小的时候就养成了不良的阅读习惯,并且从未改掉。A.training训练;B.habits习惯;C.situations情况;D.custom习俗。根据下文atanearlyage可知,在小时候养成的不良阅读习惯。故选B。【40题详解】考查固定短语。句意:主要的不足在于语言本身的实际内容——词汇。固定短语liein“在于”。故选A。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:单独来看,单词没有什么意义,除非它们被串成短语、句子和段落。A.some一些;B.alot许多;C.little一点;很少的;D.dull迟钝的。根据下文语境以及下文meaning可知,表示“没有什么意义”。some表示“一些”与语境不符,alot不能修饰名词。故选C。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,不幸的是,未经训练的读者不会阅读意群。A.Fortunately幸运地;B.Actually实际上;C.Logically逻辑上;D.Unfortunately不幸的是。根据下文theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords可知,选D。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他一次只能痛苦地读一个单词,常常会退化到重读单词或段落。A.reuse再利用;B.reread重读;C.rewrite重写;D.recite背诵。此句意为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”因此,选reread(重读)。故选B。【44题详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:回归,即倾向于回顾你刚刚读过的东西,是阅读中一个常见的坏习惯。A.what什么;B.which哪一个;C.that那个;D.if如果。本句为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指物,故用what。故选A。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:另一种降低阅读速度的习惯是发音——当一个人阅读时,每个单词的发音都是口头或心理上的。A.scales衡量;B.cuts切;C.slows减速;D.measures测量。scalesdown按比例减少;cutsdown削减;此两项不合题意。measures不能与down搭配。只有slow与down搭配的意思是“放慢,减速”,在此合适。故选C。【46题详解】考查代词辨析。句意:另一种降低阅读速度的习惯是发音——当一个人阅读时,每个单词的发音都是口头或心理上的。A.someone某人;B.one一个人;C.theone唯一;D.reader读者。根据句意可知表示泛指“一个人”,故选B。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了克服这些坏习惯,一些阅读诊所使用一种叫做“加速器”的设备,它能以预定的速度将一根横杆(或窗帘)向下移动。A.device装置;B.screen屏幕;C.obstacle障碍;D.equipment设备。根据下文calledanaccelerator可知,是一种装置。故选A。【48题详解】考查介词辨析。句意:为了“拉伸”读者,该栏的设置速度略快于读者感到舒适的速度。A.then然后;B.as因为;C.beyond超过;D.than比。根据上文faster可知,用形容词比较级,故选D。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:加速器迫使读者快速阅读,使得逐字逐句的阅读、退步和次发音几乎不可能。A.enabling使能够;B.leading领导;C.making制作,使得;D.indicating表明。短语make…impossible“使……不可能”,故选C。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:起初,理解是为了速度而牺牲的。A.meaning意义;B.comprehension理解;C.reading阅读;D.regression回归。根据上下文因为在较短时间内,读完众多的材料,所以一开始只有速度并不理解。故选B。【51题详解】考查介词辨析。句意:但是当你学会阅读想法和概念时,你不仅会读得更快,而且你的理解力也会提高。A.but但是;B.nor也不;C.or或者;D.for为了。固定短语notonly…but…“不仅……而且……”,故选A。【52题详解】考查代词辨析。句意:许多人发现他们的阅读技能在经过一些训练后有了很大的提高。A.our我们的;B.your你们的;C.their他们的;D.sucha如此一个。本句中的主语是第三人称复数,物主代词必然是their。故选C。【53题详解】考查固定短语。句意:以业务经理CharlesAu为例,他在培训前一分钟的阅读速度为172个单词,相当不错。短语takesth.forinstance“以……为例子”,故选B。故选B。【54题详解】考查介词搭配。句意:以业务经理CharlesAu为例,他在培训前一分钟的阅读速度为172个单词,相当不错。A.for为了;B.in在里面;C.after在……之后;D.before在……之前。根据下文nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute可知,这是在训练之前的速度。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他很高兴自己能在短时间内读完更多的阅读材料。A.comeover顺便来访;B.goover复习;C.getacross通过;D.getthrough完成。故选D。根据句意可知选D。三、阅读理解21.JessicaAlbarebelled(叛离)fromher"strict"parentswhenshewasjustfive.The29-year-oldactressadmitsherCatholic(天主教)educationmadeherwantto"breakaway"fromhermotherCatherineandfatherMark.Sheexplained:"It'salwaysbeenweird(古怪的)becauseIgrewupinaverytraditional,Catholichousehold.MyparentswereverystrictbutIbrokeawayfromthatatanearlyage.Iwasafeminist(女权主义者)whenIwasfive.Thesedays,IammuchmoreindependentbutIstillrespecttheirbeliefs."AsJessicahasgrownoldershehaslearnttoacceptherparents'views,butstillconsidersherselfanindependentwoman.Inherlatestfilm'Machete'Jessicagetstostab(刺)aloverivalintheeyewithherstilettoheels(鞋后跟),somethingshethoroughlyenjoyed.Shesaid:"Wal
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