山东省济宁市红运中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省济宁市红运中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._________howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A2.Ilike

color1ofyourskirt.Itis

goodmatchforyourblouse.

A．a,the

B．a,a

C．the,a

D．the,the参考答案：C3.Thechildhadonly_____slighttemperature，butthedoctorregardedtheillnessasseriousenoughfor____hospitaltreatment．

A．/;the

B．/;/

C．a;/

D．a;the参考答案：C4.He,anaveragecitizen,alwaysthinksof_____herandomoreforthepeople．

A．how

B．why

C．what

D．which参考答案：A略5.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,but_______hereachestheselimitsdependsonhisenvironment.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C6.WhatapityitisthatBob______thehabitofsmokingatsuchanearlyage!A.developedinto

B.slideinto

C.switchedinto

D.slippedinto参考答案：B7.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No．Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit．

A．since

B．when

C．that

D．before参考答案：D略8.TheonlyoneinourofficethatisfamiliarwiththenewsystemisJimmy,in_____absence,wehadnochoicebuttowait．A．whom

B．whoseC．who

D．that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中做定语。inone'sabsence,在某人不在的时候,句意：我们办公室里对新系统熟悉的只有Jimmy,他不在,我们只有等待他来,别无选择.故选B。9.Ourcountryisafastrisingeconomythathasonefifthoftheglobalpopulation，anditsall—roundEffort______upawealthysocietyisnowinacriticalstage．A．building

B．havingbuilt

C．tobuild

D．tohavebuilt参考答案：C10.Youwillbeacceptedasamemberoftheclub，______youagreetoourrules．A．evenif

B．incaseC．solongas

D.sofaras参考答案：C11.—Oh，Mum,justafewminutes．

—Hurryup,Harry．Orbythetimeyoupackyourbelongings,theflight

!

A．hasleft

B．willhaveleft

C．hadleft

D．wasleaving参考答案：B略12.

Asurveyshowedthat_______Chinesekungfumoviesremainpopularamongforeignaudiences,Chinesedirectorsandactorsstilllackinternationalrecognition.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B13.---I’dliketoseeCurseoftheGoldenFlowerverymuch,butIhavenomoneyonmenow.---That’sOk.Thisismy

.

A．treat

B．turn

C．service D．offer参考答案：A14.Learntotellagreatstoryofhowyougrewup,aneventthat________yourlife,orevenavacationthattookyoutoanewplace.A.devoted B.shaped C.occupied D.filled参考答案：B15.IncitiesinChina,______busis______popularmeansoftransportation.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：C略16.Studentsshouldn'tbegivensodifficultaproblem

theycannotworkout.

A.that

B.which

C.while

D.as参考答案：D17.—Idon'tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Confidence,Ithink.A.howisitthat

B.howitisthat

C.whatisitthat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D18.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.______Igotwetthrough.A.It’sthereason

B.That’swhy

C.There’swhy

d.It’show

参考答案：B二、完型填空19.ThesedaysmyworkismostlyontheInternet.However,thereisone___21___thatIusenearlyeveryday.AndIlearneditfrommydadalmost40yearsagoinaverydifferent___22___.Myfatherranaplumbing(水管)shop.Ihadto___23___himwithhiswork.Oneday,Iwasaskedtowork___24___aconcretefloor.Itwasn’tthekindofworkI___25___.Theworkwasphysicalworkwhichinvolved___26___achisel(凿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally___27___.Often,myaimwasbad___28___thehammermissedthechiseland___29___mywrist.Aftertenminutes,mydadcame,expectingtofindthejobcompleted.Actually,itwasn’t.Heasked,“Son,haveyoubeendoingitallthetime?”“Welldad,”Itoldhim___30___,“Ifigureoutagoodwaytodothismore___31___.Ijusttapthechiselandmoveit.I’mgeneratingacircleofshockwavedownintotheconcrete.Thatway,it’llbreakalongthelinesandIwon’thurtmywristagain.”Dadgavemea___32___look.Hesaid,“Son,justhitthething.”ThenDad___33___mehishand.Isawmanyscarsonit.Hetoldme,“Ifyousticktothework,you’ll___34___itsooner.“Well,Ididhititthen.Andthejobonlytookfivemoreminutestofinish.___35___enough,eventhoughIhammeredmy___36___twoorthreetimes,IwasproudthatI’djustdoneit.Today,nearly40yearslater,whenI___37___anydifficultyinworkIstillhearmyfather’svoice,“Sonjusthitthething.”Ifeel___38___becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever___39___thescars.

Andthat’snotabad___40___tocarrythroughlife.21.A.reason

B.principle

C.measure

D.plan22.A.life

B.moment

C.job

D.occasion23.A.help

B.leave

C.bother

D.provide24.A.sweeping

B.building

C.designing

D.breaking25.A.enjoyed

B.heard

C.found

D.avoided26.A.finding

B.making

C.holding

D.choosing27.A.frequently

B.fast

C.exactly

D.hard28.A.so

B.but

C.or

D.when29.A.missed

B.destroyed

C.hit

D.pressed30.A.sadly

B.proudly

C.rapidly

D.loudly31.A.safely

B.quickly

C.normally

D.funnily32.A.satisfied

B.tired

C.funny

D.serious33.A.gave

B.lent

C.posted

D.showed34.A.repeat

B.improve

C.finish

D.know35.A.Lucky

B.Strange

C.Peaceful

D.Happy36.A.face

B.foot

C.leg

D.hand37.A.geton

B.makeup

C.meetwith

D.findout38.A.hesitant

B.worried

C.comfortable

D.encouraged39.A.check

B.mind

C.develop

D.put40.A.lesson

B.arrangement

C.attitude

D.situation参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.A本文主要讲了多年来，作者一直遵循着父亲曾经告诉给他的工作原则：如果你坚持这份工作，你很快就会完成它。遇到困难，采取行动，向前进，完成工作，不要介意伤疤。21.B考查名词。由下文的内容可知作者多年来一直遵循着父亲曾经告诉给他的工作原则。reason原因，principle原则，measure测量，plan计划。22.C考查名词。作者曾经在父亲的水管店工作，现在主要在互联网上工作，所以是完全不同的工作。life生活，moment片刻，job工作，occasion场合。23.A考查动词。我不得不帮助他做工作。help帮助，leave离开，bother烦扰，provide提供。24.D考查动词。由Theworkwasphysicalworkwhichinvolved___6___achisel(凿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally___7___.可知我被要求打碎混凝土地面。sweeping

打扫，building建筑，designing设计，breaking打碎。25.A考查动词。它不是我喜欢的工作。enjoyed喜欢，heard听到，found找到，avoided避免。26.C考查动词。握一个凿子，并且摇摆五英镑的锤子砸向它，这真的很困难。finding找到，making制作，holding握住，choosing选择。27.D考查副词。frequently频繁地，fast快速地，exactly精确地，hard困难地。28.A考查连词。我的对准能力很差，所以锤子总是错过凿子，砸在我的手腕上。so所以，but但是，or或者，when当……时候。29.C考查动词。我的对准能力很差，所以锤子总是错过凿子，砸在我的手腕上。missed

错过，destroyed毁坏，hit打击，pressed压。30.B考查副词。我骄傲地告诉他。sadly悲哀地，proudly骄傲地，rapidly迅速地，loudly大声地。31.A考查副词。我想出一个做这项工作更安全的好方法。Safely安全地，quickly快速地，normally正常地，funnily有趣地。32.D考查形容词。父亲严肃的看了我一眼。satisfied满意的，tired疲倦的，funny有趣的，serious严肃的。33.D考查动词。由Isawmanyscarsonit.可知然后，父亲向我展示了他的手。gave给，lent

借给，posted

贴出，showed展示。34.C考查动词。如果你坚持这份工作，你很快就会完成它。repeat重复，improve改善，finish

完成，know知道。35.B考查形容词。很奇怪，尽管我又捶打了自己的手两三次，但是我很骄傲自己完成了它。Lucky幸运的，Strange奇怪的，Peaceful和平的，Happy高兴的。36.D考查名词。由ThenDad___13___mehishand.可知这里意思是很奇怪，尽管我又捶打了自己的手两三次，但是我很骄傲自己完成了它。face脸，foot脚，leg腿，hand手。37.C考查动词短语。当我在工作中遇到任何困难，我仍然可以听到父亲的声音。geton

上车，makeup组成，meetwith遇到，findout找出。38.D考查形容词。由becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever___19___thescars.可知我深受鼓舞。hesitant犹豫的，worried担心的，comfortable舒适的，encouraged深受鼓舞的。39.B考查动词。我知道他依然在催促我采取行动，向前进，完成工作，不要介意伤疤。check检查，mind介意，develop发展，put放。40.A考查名词。那是生活中很好的一课。lesson课，arrangement安排，attitude态度，situation情况。【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完形填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。例如：小题16由ThenDad___13___mehishand.捕捉到关键词hand，可知这里意思是尽管我又捶打了自己的手两三次，但是我很骄傲自己完成了它。3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况下，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。例如：小题8考查连词。我的对准能力很差，所以锤子总是错过凿子，砸在我的手腕上。表示“所以”，选A。20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CominghomeafterworkingoutforawholedayIhadmypurselost.I

36

ithadslippedoutmybackpackasIwasbeing

37

.Whileitwasprobablyveryclosetomyapartmentitstillfailedtocomeinto

38

andIhadno

39

buttocancelmydebitcards.I’dhadthepurseformorethanadecadeasitwasaChristmaspresent,whichwasabright,redleather,CheekyMonkeypurse,soprobablynotentirely

40

fora36-year-oldbutIwasveryupsettohavelostit!EveryoneIspoketo

41

Imightgetthepurseback

42

butthemoneyandvouchersintherewouldverylikelydisappear.Ihad

43

writtenoffthe

44

ofthepurseandwasevenconsideringwhethertomoveonandgo“grown-up”whenIwasseekinga

45

.Icamehomelatethefollowingnightandmymonkeypursewasonmymat!Icheckedthecontentsandeverythingwas

46

includinganythingofcashvalue.IwasastoundedwhenIreadthe

47

notewhichread,“Icameacrossthislastnight.Itwastoodarkto

48

itthen,soIcamebacktonight.Igotyour

49

fromyourlicense.Sorry.Iain.”Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmypursebuthethoughthe

50

meanapologyfornotbringingitbacksooner!Ihavetoldalmostallmyacquaintances,whoalmostrespondedwithasimilarstandardanswer,“Itrestoresyour

51

inhumannature”andit

52

lotsofstoriesaboutsimilar

53

experiences.Therewerenocontact

54

soIamunabletogetintouchtosaythankyoutoIain,butIhopehewillbe

55

ofhowgratefulIam!36.A.doubted

B.suspected

C.proved

D.recognized37.A.putoff

B.setoff

C.droppedoff

D.leftoff38.A.effect

B.appearance

C.view

D.attention39.A.ability

B.thought

C.alternative

D.decision40.A.grownup

B.broughtup

C.takenon

D.appliedto41.A.decided

B.doubted

C.prayed

D.exposed42.A.previously

B.approximately

C.regularly

D.eventually43.A.however

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.though44.A.value

B.contents

C.name

D.lists45.A.process

B.comfort

C.judgment

D.replacement46.A.undamaged

B.lost

C.checked

D.reserved47.A.appealing

B.thrilling

C.accompanying

D.entertaining48.A.lookover

B.goover

C.getthrough

D.seethrough49.A.name

B.phonenumber

C.address

D.card50.A.forgot

B.made

C.paid

D.owed51.A.faith

B.reputation

C.quality

D.justice52.A.adapted

B.inspired

C.described

D.expanded53.A.fantastic

B.worthy

C.priceless

D.positive54.A.tracks

B.outlines

C.details

D.accounts55.A.proud

B.sensitive

C.aware

D.certain参考答案：36-40BCCCA

41-45ADBBD

46-50ACBCD

51-55ABDCC三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Everybodylovesabargain.”Isawell-knownsaying.Oneperson’suseless,ugly,orbrokenobjectcanbeanotherperson’sbargain.ThatiswhysomanyAmericansdonotthrowthingsaway.

Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouse.

Theyputona"ForSale"sign.

And,assimpleasthat,theyhaveayardsale.Thesellersputapaidannouncementinalocalnewspaper.

Ittellswhenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Thesesalesareverypopularduringweekendsinspring,summer,andautumn.Earlyinthemorning,allthethingstobesoldarecarriedoutofthehouse.Thentheysitalldayinthesunlight--liketiredguestsataparty--waitingforsomeonetotakethemhome.Justaboutanythingcanbesoldatayardsale.Sometimes,therearemoreclothesthananythingelse.Cookingequipmentisalsopopular.Soareoldtoys,tools,books,tables,andchairs.Thenthereareobjectscalled"whiteelephants."

Awhiteelephantissomethingyouthinkisextremelyuglyoruseless.Itmaybeanelectriclightshapedlikeafish.Youfeelasharppainwheneveryoulookatit.Tosomeoneelse,however,itmightbeathingofbeautyandjoy.Somepeoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthingthattheycollect.Itmaybeoldtoytrains,forexample,orpaintingsofdogs.ExpertssaymoreAmericansarecollectingold