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云南省昆明市七甸中学2022高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Ihadplannedforthehouse
closertoariver,butIwastoldtherewasadangerofflooding.
A.built
B.tobebuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.bebuilt参考答案:B2.Moreandmorecarbondioxideisbeingreleasedintotheair,________themoresevereglobalwarmingeffects.A.contributedto
B.tocontributetoC.contributingto
D.tobecontributedto参考答案:C考查非谓语作状语。句意:越来越多的二氧化碳被释放到空气中,导致温室效应更严重。contributeto导致,促使。空格处为现在分词作结果状语。3.Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.while
B.becauseC.when
D.though参考答案:B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:在森林中,声音是最好的远距离交流方式,因为与光相比,它不会被树木阻挡。A.while虽然,然而;B.because因为;C.when当…时;D.though虽然,尽管。此处表示原因,故选B.4.PSY’sGangnamStylebecamepopular_____nightandhishorse-ridingdancehasbeencopiedaroundtheworld.A.at
B.by
C.on
D.over参考答案:D5.____
__isknowntousallisthat2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBritain.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What参考答案:D6.Someformsofalgaehave
togrowonice.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.advocate
D.addict参考答案:B略7.—WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?—Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what参考答案:C8.AfterlivinginShaoxingfor5years,shehasdevelopedan_______forthecity.A.association
B.affection C.appreciation D.ambition参考答案:B9.Iregret_____Amyhasliverfailure.Sheregrets_____thoseweight-losspills.A.totell;taking
B.totell;totake
C.telling;taking
D.telling;totake参考答案:A10.Thoughdifficult,I________himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp
B.managedtohelp
C.triedhelping
D.succeededtohelp参考答案:B11.Favorablepoliciesare___________toencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.A.ineffect B.incommand C.inturn D.inshape参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语。句意:好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。A.ineffect实际上;B.incommand指挥;C.inturn轮流,依次;D.inshape在外形上,处于良好的状态。故选A。12.
Expertshavebeenwarning
ofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking
A.atatime
B.atonetime
C.forsometime
D.forthetime参考答案:
C
解析:本题考查固定短语。从句中havebeenwarning可知,应用forsometime一段时间,atatime每次;atonetime曾经。13.
______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Givenatalkwiththestudent
C.Onetalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案:C14.What___itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!A.fun,exciting
B.afun,excitingC.funs,excited
D.fun,excited参考答案:A考查词性。fun为不可数名词,exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的。根据句意选A。15.Itisverycommonthatformersoldiershavedifficultyin___________civilianlife.A.stickingto
B.relatingto
C.adjustingto
D.connectingto参考答案:C16.-Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?
-No.I______alecturethen.
Aareattending
B.willhaveattended
C.willattend
D.willbeattending参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗?”“没空。我要听一个报告。”答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。D项正确。考点:时态。【答案】【解析】17.---WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?
---Oh,excellent.It'sworth________.A.listeningto
B.beinglistenedto
C.listeningof
D.tobelistenedto参考答案:A18.Jake’spassedhisexams.We’regoingoutto______.A.joke
B.invite
C.celebrate
D.argue参考答案:C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
MynameisNickVujicic.Iwasbornwithoutanylimbs(四肢).Butoneofmymost_36
videosonYouTubeshowsfootage(视频片段)ofmeskateboarding,surfing,playingmusic,andbestofall,
37
hugsfromallsmtsofgreatpeople.
Allinall,thoseareprettyordinary
38
thatjustaboutanyonecando,right?So_39
doyouthinkthatvideohasbeenviewedmillionsoftimes?Mytheoryisthatpeopleare
40
towatchitbecauseinspiteofmyphysicallimitations,I'mliving41
Ihavenolimits.
Peopleoftenexpectsomeone_42
aseveredisabilitytobeinactive,maybeevenangry.Iliketo
43_thembyshowingthatIleadaveryadventurousandfruitfullife.
Amongthehundredsof_44
onthatvideo,here'sonetypicalremark:"SeeingaguylikethisbeinghappymakesmewonderwhyIfeel
45
formyselfsometimes---orfeelnotfunnyenough,orwhatever.HowcanI
46
thinkthoughtslikethatwhenthisguyislivingwithoutlimbsandstillbeinghappy!?"
IfoundhappinesswhenIrealizedthatimperfect47
Imaybe,IamtheperfectNickVujicic.I'mdesigned48
Cod'splan.That'snottosaythatthereisn't
49
forimprovement.I'malwaystryingtobebettersoIcanbetter
50_theworld!
Idobelievemylifehasno51
_.Iwantyoutofeelthesamewayaboutyourlife,nomatterwhatyourchallengesmayhe.Aswe52
ourjourneytogether,pleasetakeamomentto_53
anylimitationsyou'veplacedonyourlife.Nowthinkaboutwhat_54
wouldbeliketobe55
thoselimitations.Whatwouldyourlifebeifanythingwerepossible?36.A.disappointing
B.unforgettable
C.popular
D.expensive37.A.receiving
B.collecting
C.returning
D.asking38.A.sports
B.activities
C.duties
D.wonders39.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.why40.A.drawn
B.expected
C.required
D.supposed41.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.asthough
D.sothat42.A.of
B.from
C.in
D.with43.A.charge
B.greet
C.surprise
D.persuade44.A.comments
B.pictures
C.replies
D.choices45.A.nervous
B.sorry
C.eager
D.desperate46.A.still
B.ever
C.otherwise
D.even47.A.if
B.as
C.while
D.although48.A.accordingto
B.inresponseto
C.owingto
D.inadditionto49.A.stage
B.area
C.situation
D.room50.A.protect
B.rescue'
C.serve
D.reserve51.A.challenges
B.limits
C.doubts
D.endings52.A.break
B.continue
C.begin
D.stop
53.A.worryabout
B.thinkabout
C.careabout
D.talkabout54.A.we
B.one
C.it
D.you55.A.freeof
B.devotedto
C.awareof
D.worriedabout参考答案:36—40CABDA
41—45CDCAB
46—50DBADC
51—55BCBCA20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Areyouhappy?Doyourememberatimewhenyouwerehappy?Areyouseekinghappinesstoday?Manypeoplehave
36
avarietyofsourcesfortheirfeelingsofhappiness.Somehaveputtheirheartandeffortintotheirwork.Toomanyhaveturnedtodrugsandalcohol
Mostoftheireffortshavearootinonecommon
37
.Peoplearelookingfora
38
sourceofhappiness.Unfortunately,Ibelievethathappinessescapesmanypeoplebecausethey
39
theprocessandjourneyoffindingit.Ihaveheardmanypeoplesaythat,“I’llbehappywhenIgetmynewpromotion.”Or“I’llbehappywhenIlosethat
40
20pounds.”Thelistgoesonandon.Youprobablyhaveafewofyourownyoucould
41
ifyouwanted.Thisthinkingis
42
becauseitpresupposesthathappinessisa“response”tohaving,beingordoingsomething.Inlife,weall
43
stimulusandresponse.Stimulusiswhenadogbarksatyouandbareshisteeth.Responseiswhenyourheartbeatsfaster,yourpalmsgetsweatyandyou
44
torun.Today,somepeoplethinkthatanexpensivecarisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Agreatpayingjobisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Alovingrelationshipisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Thisbelief
45
usthinkingandfeeling:“I’llbehappywhen…”Ithasbeenmyfindingthatactuallythe
46
istrue.Ibelievethathappinessisastimulusandresponseiswhatlifebringstothosewhoaretruly
47
.Whenwearehappy,we
48
tohavemoresuccessinourwork.Whenwearehappy,peoplewanttobearoundusandenjoylovingrelationships.Whenwearehappy,wemore
49
takebettercareofourbodiesandenjoygoodhealth.HappinessisNOTaresponse
50
,itisastimulus.Happinessisaconscious
51
wemakeeveryday
ofourlives.Forunknownreasonstome,manychoosetobepainful,unsuccessfulandangrymostofthetime.Happinessis
52
somethingthathappenstousafterwegetsomethingwewant—weusuallygetthingswewant
53
wechoosetobehappy.Ihavemadeonlyone
54
ruleformyownhappiness:Everydayabovegroundisagoodday.
55
,Itendtohavealotofgoodandhappydayscontinually.36.A.
owned
B.
valued
C.
ignored
D.
sought37.A.
sense
B.
fact
C.
theory
D.
view38.A.
lasting
B.
limited
C.
reasonable
D.
real39.A.
dislike
B.
mix
C.
misunderstand
D.
miss40.A.
valueless
B.
miserable
C.
visible
D.
extra2,4,6
41.A.
add
B.
make
C.
accept
D.
consider42.A.
interesting
B.
dangerous
C.
incredible
D.
unreasonable43.A.
refuse
B.
receive
C.
witness
D.
experience44.A.
fear
B.
forget
C.
prepare
D.
hesitate45.A.
stops
B.
suggests
C.
leaves
D.
prevents46.A.
belief
B.
statement
C.
idea
D.
opposite47.A.
honest
B.
happy
C.
lucky
D.
wise48.A.
tend
B.
mean
C.
hope
D.
wish49.A.
considerably
B.
consciously
C.
naturally
D.
possibly50.A.
also
B.
though
C.
even
D.
rather51.A.
decision
B.
judgment
C.
choice
D.
conclusion52.A.
just
B.
not
C.
perhaps
D.
almost53.A.
unless
B.
after
C.
until
D.
before54.A.
simple
B.
strict
C.
obvious
D.
acceptable55.A.
However
B.
Finally
C.
Fortunately
D.
Therefore参考答案:36-40
DBACD
41-45
ABDCC
46-50
DBACD
51-55
CBBAD略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。Youandyourfriendsaresettlingintoyourseats.ThenewSpider-Manmovieisabouttostartandyou’vegotthesnacks:sodaandpopcorn.Foodispartofwhatmakesthemoviesfun.Justasthelightsgoout,youcatchaslightsmellof…tunafish?!Youturnyourhead,searchingforthesource.Thenyouspothim:Acouplerowsback,someguyisenjoyingatunafishsandwich.How’dhegetthatinhere?Youwonder.Thenyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforyoursnacks.Whatinvitestheunwelcomeoutsidefoodisprobablytheprice.Whypay$5forabagofM&Mswhenyoucangetthemforadollaratthecornerstore?Earlierthisyear,aMichiganmandecidedtofightforhisrighttosnack.JoshuaThompsonissuing(起诉)hislocaltheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood.HearguesthebanbreaksaMichiganlawthatpreventsbusinessesfromchargingextremelyhighprices.However,mostlegalexpertsbelieveThompsonhaslittlechanceofwinninghiscase,thoughhedoeshaveapoint:85centsoutofeverydollaroftreatsamovietheatresellsispureprofit.Thetruthisthatmovietheatersaremoreinthesnackbusinessthanthemoviebusiness.AhugepartoftheticketincomegoestotheHollywoodstudio.Thismakessense,sincethestudioshavetopaythecostsofmovieproductionandadvertising.Butthatoftendoesn’tleavemuchcashforthetheater,whichalsohasitsownrunningc
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