2022年江苏省盐城市农场中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年江苏省盐城市农场中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinastrangetown?

—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou

doinyourowntown．

A．should

B．must

C．might

D．will参考答案：C2.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,justlookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief

B.indoubt

C.inparticular

D.inharmony参考答案：C3.LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but

shehasneverbeenthere.A.luckily

B.actually

C.strictly

D.naturally参考答案：B34.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems

wrongwithit.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：B5.Don’ttakeanymeasuresonyourownbeforeyou____yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.confirm

B.consult

C.abolish

D.adapt参考答案：B6.Everythingyouchooseinlifeshouldbebasedon

youvalue.

A.that B.which C.how D.what参考答案：D7.“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”,apopularTVshow_____byHunanSatelliteTV,arepopularwithbothparentsandchildren.A.produced B.havingbeenproduced

C.havingproduced D.producing参考答案：A8.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;I

saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.nearly

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.merely参考答案：D9.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning参考答案：D10.Theywantedtoknow_____tocontroltheharmfulgascomingfromthefactory.

A.thatitwashard

B.ifitishard

C.whetheritwashard

D.whenwasithard参考答案：C11.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat________whenyou’relookingforajob.

A.chance

B.importance

C.assistant

D.advantage

参考答案：D解析：

指“语言优势”而不是“机会，重要性，助手”。

12.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：在2018年1月1日，中国对固体废物进口的新规定正式生效。禁止进入中国总共有24种固体废物，被分成四类。根据语境可知，陈述语序是：atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表语的过去分词置句首，句子倒装。故选C。13.---Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.---WhynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,

.

A.greatmindsthinkalike

B.twoheadsarebetterthanone

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

D.it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething参考答案：B14.TuYouyouwasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolesheinthemedicinefield.A.hadplayed B.hasplayed C.isplaying D.wastoplay参考答案：D句意:屠呦呦被授予2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,但是在此之前没有人能想象到她会在医学领域作出多么大的贡献。由语境及"beforethat"可知,"想象"这个动作是发生在过去的,而屠呦呦"在医学领域作出贡献"这个动作又是发生在"想象"这个动作之后的,因此使用过去将来时。15.Withsomanyguestshehadbeenlookingforward________,Henrywasmakingfullpreparationsinhisoffice.A.tomeeting

B.tomeet

C.met

D.totomeet参考答案：D16. Ifourmarketingplansucceeds,we_______thesalesbythirtypercentnextyear.A.wouldincrease B.willincrease C.wouldhaveincreased D.willbeincreasing 参考答案：B17.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：-不好意思，我把窗户打开你介意吗?-好吧，如果你必须这么做的话。我可以多穿点衣服。A.can能够；B.may可能；C.must一定；必须；D.shall会；将。must表示偏要，必须要做的事情，故选C。18.AteacherofEnglishandclassteacher_______ussomethingaboutvolunteerworkers.Aaretelling B.istelling

C.aregiven D.weregiven参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）

OnmyfirstvisittoIndiawithmyhusband,wemetareallynicewomannamedUmaontheplane.Talkingwithhermadethelongflight

31

muchfaster.

Whenwearrived.welearnedthatourbagshad

32

notmadethetripwithourplane.Aswewerefillingoutthe

33

luggageforms,wecouldn'thelpnoticingthemountainofunclaimedbaggageinacorner.Wouldwe

34

seeourbelongingsagain?Thiswasnotagoodbeginningofour6-weektrip.

Itwasnow4amSaturdaymoming.Theofficialshadtoldustherewasno35

incheckingtoseeifourbagshadarriveduntiiMonday.Whatshouldwedonext?

36

westoodtherewondering,Umacameover.Leamingofour

37

,shesaid."Ourdriverwillsoonbehereto

38

meup.Comehomewithme."

Weenteredthesteamyearly

39

sceneoutside.Lotsofpeoplewerewaitingfortheiriovedones.callingtheirnamesand

40

themintowarmhugsastheyreconnected.

41

minutes,Umasaid,"There'sourcarl"Wepiledintothesmailcar,already

42

withfamilymemberswhohadcometo

43

Umahome.

Atthehouse,Uma'sfamilytookusin

44

wehadknownoneanotherforalongtime.TheyfedusdeliciousIndianmeals,tookuson

45

oftheircityandbroughtustotheirfavoritetemples.On

46

morning.theirdriverbroughtustotheairport,wherewewerehappytofindourbags,

47

andsound.

WhatagiftUma's

48

waslInmyveryfirstmomentsonIndiansoil.Ilearnedanunforgettablelessonaboutthewarm,generous

49

oftheIndianpeople.Umahadbegunachainreactionthatwedidourbestto

50

onwhereverwewent.31.A.goahead

B.goby

C.goup

D.gothrough32.A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.however33.A.missing

B.losing

C.gone

D.stolen34.A.seldom

B.forever

C.even

D.ever35.A.trouble

B.problem

C.point

D.use36.A.Before

B.After

C.As

D.Since37.A.situation

B.condition

C.suggestion

D.conclusion38.A.call

B.pick

C.get

D.bring39.A.morning

B.afiernoon

C.night

D.evening40.A.putting

B.turning

C.collecting

D.gathering41.A.For

B.By

C.Within

D.During42.A.covered

B.crowded

C.compared

D.charged43.A.see

B.bring

C.send

D.welcome44.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.incase

D.nowthat45.A.tours

B.journeys

C.voyages

D.travels46.A.Friday

B.Saturday

C.Monday

D.Sunday47.A.quiet

B.good

C.heavy

D.safe48.A.kindness

B.politeness

C.bravery

D.carefulness49.A.action

B.spirit

C.state

D.deed50.A.depend

B.put

C.pass

D.turn参考答案：20.Asinglemotheroffivewholivedthroughcountlesshardshipsiscelebratingabigmilestoneinherlife--passingthelawyerexam.IeshiaChamps33,___21___herlawdegreeatTexasSouthernUniversityinApril.Shealsogainedonline___22___whensheuploadedgraduationphotosofherselfandherkidsonFacebook.LastMonday,she___23___anupdateonFacebookalongwithaletterfromtheTexasBoardofLawExaminer___24___shepassedtheexam.“Itdoesn’tmatterwhoevercountedmeout,___25___Godcountedmein,”shewroteonFacebook.Accordingtoherletter,shewillneedtofinishherlicensingprocessinordertobecomeapracticing___26___inTexas.ChampstoldCBSNewsinAprilthatshewantedtobeinthelawfieldfromayoungage,despite___27___hardshipsthroughoutherlife.Whilepregnantwithherfourthbaby,Champssaidherhomewas___28___byafire,shelostherjoband___29___,andherhusbanddiedofcancer.“Ireallydidn’thaveanystable___30___atthattime.Mymomwas___31___drugs.Myfatherpassedaway.AndIwas___32___,”Champssaid.“Ilivedwithfriends.ThenIdecidedtogoonmy___33___.”ButChampssaidhersuccesscanbe___34___toherchildren,whooftenhelpedtheirmotherasshewasstudyingtoearnher___35___.“WhenIlookatthepictures,Icry,Ismile,andI’mvery___36___,”ChampstoldCBSNews.“Iseea___37___whoatonetimeknewthatthehardshipswere___38___her,Lookingatthatpicture___39___meofthefactthatIwasn’tbeatenbythehardshipsbutIandmychildrendestroyedthem.Iwillnever___40___.”21.A.earned B.struggled C.quit D.spotted22.A.blame B.fame C.discount D.fund23.A.deleted B.made C.posted D.deliveries24.A.accepting B.believing C.accompanying D.confirming25.A.because B.though C.despite D.instead26.A.mother B.lawyer C.judge D.graduate27.A.normal B.bearable C.average D.countless28.A.built B.changed C.destroyed D.decorated29.A.simply B.significantly C.unfortunately D.obviously30.A.promise B.organization C.pity D.income31.A.attachedto B.addictedto C.freefrom D.boredwith32.A.homeless B.proud C.brilliant D.pleasant33.A.life B.job C.marriage D.payment34.A.led B.reduced C.devoted D.credited35.A.money B.degree C.dignity D.effect36.A.grateful B.painful C.stressful D.hopeful37.A.victim B.friend C.woman D.student38.A.for B.with C.against D.without39.A.charges B.reminds C.tells D.ignores40.A.giveout B.breakaway C.gocrazy D.givein参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.D这是一篇记叙文。一位抚养5个孩子的单身母亲IeshiaChamps,面对生活的压力，依然自强不息，通过了律师资格考试。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A.earned赚，获得；B.struggled挣扎；C.quit退出；D.spotted发现。句意：今年4月，33岁的IeshiaChamps在德克萨斯南方大学获得了法学学位。由上文“passingthelawyerexam”可知，Champs通过了律师资格考试，即她获得了法律学位。故A“earned赚，获得”符合句意。故A选项切题。【22题详解】考查名词辨析。A.blame责备；B.fame名声，声誉；C.discount打折；D.fund基金。句意：今年4月，33岁的伊桑·钱普斯在德克萨斯南方大学获得了法学学位。她还在Facebook上上传了孩子们和自己的毕业照，迅速走红网络。IeshiaChamps在网络上上传了孩子们和自己的毕业照，这使得她获得了声誉。大家都觉得她很了不起。故B选项切题。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.deleted删除；B.made制作；C.posted发帖；D.deliveries投递。句意：上周一，她在Facebook上发布了最新消息，并附上了一封来自德克萨斯州法律审查委员会的信，证实她通过了考试。作者在Facebook上发布了最新消息，所以posted“发帖”符合句意。故C选项切题。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A.accepting接受；B.believing相信；C.accompanying陪伴；D.confirming确定。句意：上周一，她在Facebook上发布了最新消息，同时还发布了一封来自德克萨斯州法律审查委员会的信，确认她通过了考试。这封信是寄过来证明她真的通过了律师资格考试的。所以confirming“确定”符合句意。故D选项切题。【25题详解】考查从属连词辨析。A.because因为；B.though尽管；C.despite尽管；D.instead反而。句意：无论是谁把我拒之门外都没有关系，因为上帝没有抛弃我。分析句子可知，前后句意表示因果关系。故A选项切题。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。A.mother妈妈；B.lawyer律师；C.judge法官；D.graduate大学毕业生。句意：根据她的那封信件，她需要完成执照核发程序，以便成为一名德克萨斯州的执业律师。根据常识，IeshiaChamps通过了律师资格考试，故她要从事的是律师行业。故B选项切题。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.normal正常的；B.bearable可忍受的；C.average平均的；D.countless无数的。句意：今年4月，IeshiaChamps在接受哥伦比亚广播公司采访时表示，尽管一生经历了无数磨难，但她从小就想成为一名律师。由开头的“countlesshardships”可知，Champs一生经历了无数磨难。故D选项切题。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.built建造；B.changed改变；C.destroyed毁坏；D.decorated装饰。句意：IeshiaChamps称，在怀第四个孩子时，她的家被大火烧毁了，她失去了工作，不幸的是，她的丈夫则死于癌症。一场大火烧毁了她的家。故C选项切题。【29题详解】考查副词辨析。A.simply简单地；B.significantly重要地；C.unfortunately不幸运地；D.obviously明显地。句意：IeshiaChamps称，在怀第四个孩子时，她的家被大火烧毁了，她失去了工作，不幸的是，她的丈夫则死于癌症。她的丈夫去世了，这是不幸的。故C选项切题。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.promise承诺；B.organization组织；C.pity同情；D.income收入。句意：那时我真的没有任何稳定的收入。经历了一系列的苦难，IeshiaChamps失去了经济来源，收入不稳定。故D选项切题。【31题详解】考查形容词短语辨析。A.attachedto附属于；B.addictedto对上瘾；C.freefrom免于..；D.boredwith厌倦。句意：我妈妈吸毒成瘾。beaddictedto“对上瘾”符合句意。所以她妈妈不能帮忙。故B选项切题。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.homeless无家可归的；B.proud自豪的；C.brilliant极好的；D.pleasant令人愉快的。句意：我无家可归。她的家被烧毁了，只能和朋友住在一起，所以她成了无家可归的人。故A选项切题。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A.life生活；B.job工作；C.marriage婚姻；D.payment支付。句意：然后我决定继续我的生活。她经历了那么多不幸，可是生活还要继续。所以才有了她今天的成功。故A选项切题。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。A.led引导；B.reduced减少；C.devoted投入；D.credited归功于。句意：但IeshiaChamps表示，她的成功要归功于她的孩子们，当她为获取学位而学习时，他们经常帮助她。creditto表示“把……归功于……”。由“helpedtheirmotherasshewasstudyingtoearnherdegree”可知，，她的成功要归功于她的孩子们。故D选项切题。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A.money钱；B.degree学位；C.dignity尊严；D.effect影响。句意：但IeshiaChamps表示，她的成功要归功于她的孩子们，当她为获取学位而学习时，他们经常帮助她。由前文“herlawdegree”本句是原词再现。故B选项切题。【36题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.grateful感激的；B.painful痛苦的；C.stressful有压力的；D.hopeful抱有希望的。句意：IeshiaChamps向哥伦比亚广播公司透露：“当我看到这些照片时，我哭了，我笑了，我非常感激。通过上文可知IeshiaChamps是一个努力向上的人，她还把自己的成功归功于自己的孩子，即她很感激。故A选项切题。【37题详解】考查名词辨析。A.victim受害者；B.friend朋友；C.woman女人；D.student学生。句意：我看到一个女人曾经处境很艰难。IeshiaChamps对自己做出评价，她自己就那个女人。故C选项切题。【38题详解】考查介词辨析。A.for因为；B.with随着；C.against反对；D.without没有。句意：我看到一个女人曾经处境很艰难。beagainst表示“反对”，说明她曾经处境很艰难。故C选项切题。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A.charges收费;B.reminds提醒，使想起;C.tells告诉;D.ignores忽略。句意：看着那张照片，我想起了一个事实，那就是我没有被困难打败，我和