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2022湖北省黄冈市茅山中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./参考答案:A
2.he______youmorehelpeventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegiven
B.mightgiveC.mayhavegiven
D.maygive参考答案:A这里用mighthavedone表示对过去事情的虚拟,即“过去本可能----但事实上没有-----”,有劝告或责备的语气。3.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardtoC.intermsof
D.inreferenceto参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语。句意:是这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof由于,因为;withregardto至于,关于;intermsof就……而言;inreferenceto关于,至于。A项符合语境。考点:考查介词短语4.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater
.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D5.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.heldback
B.turneddown
C.lookedafter
D.broughtup参考答案:D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.
A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceof
C.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor参考答案:D略7.---Yourdaughterlookssothin.
---Yes,sheisso______aboutwhatsheeats.
A.particular
B.special
C.especial
D.particularly参考答案:A略8.Peopletherenowhaveno_____tosafedrinkingwaterduetotheJapaneseEarthquake.
A.attempt
B.access
C.adjustment
D.admission参考答案:B略9.Thatday,________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Ihadalotoffunwithmyfriend.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.which参考答案:D略10.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completing
B.completed
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted参考答案:B11.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______
aimoflife.A.specific
B.ridiculous
C.negative
D.allergic参考答案:A12.ItissaidthatthefamousdirectorFengXiaogangwillmakeafilm
thepeoplewhofought,survivedandwerekilledintheMay12thearthquake.
A.inneedof
B.inhonorof
C.insupportof
D.infavorof参考答案:B
13.Thepriceofagricultureproducts_______sincethebeginningoflastyear.A.isgoingup B.hadgoneup
C.wentup D.hasbeengoingup参考答案:D14.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.possibility参考答案:A15.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when参考答案:B16.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfronthim.
A.Losing
B.Havinglost
C.Lost
D.Tolose参考答案:C略15.Wehaveachievedgreatprogress.________,weareconfidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise参考答案:B略18.—Why,Jack!Someoneseemstohavecalledyouoverthere.
—Yes?I_______that.
A.amnotrealizing
C.didn'trealize
B.haven'trealized
D.don'trealize参考答案:C略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewasaverybrilliant,creativeandeducatedman.Hegainedmuchwhiletravelingthroughouttheworld.__26__helosthislegsandleftarminatragicaccident,leavingonlyafingerandthumbonhisrighthand.Hebecamesodepressed__27__
hewasafraidhewouldspendhislife__28__andwouldnolongerbeabletospendhislifeina(n)__29__way.Oneday,herememberedhowhehadalwayslovedgetting__30__.Herealizedthathestillhadpartialfunctionofhisright__31__andcouldwritewith__32__.Then,hehadanidea,“Whynotwritetootherpeoplewhoneedencouragement!”He__33__wherehecouldfindthosewhocouldbeencouragediftheyreadhisletters.Hethoughtofpeoplein__34__.Manyofthemhadthehopeofregainingtheir__35__.Otherswouldkeepfeelingdepressedandremaininprisonfortherestoftheirlives.Hedecidedthathemusttrytoreachthem.__36__hewrotetoaprisonministryaboutsendingletterstotheprisoners.Theprisonministerrepliedthatwritingtotheprisonerswouldbe__37__.However,__38__wouldbeagainstprisonrulesfortheprisonerstowriteback.Filledwiththeintention,themanbegansending__39__messagesofGod’slove,hope,strength,andencouragement.Hewrotetwiceaweek,testinghisstrengthandabilitytothelimit.Hepouredhisheartandsoulintohiswords,__40__hisexperience,senseofhumor,optimism,andfaith.Itwas__41__towritethoseletters,especiallywithouthopeofany__42__.Frequently,hefeltdiscouraged,wonderingifanyone__43__readhisletters.However,thiswashis__44__chance,sohedeterminedtocontinue.Atlast,hereceivedaletterfromtheprisonofficer,whichsaid,“Pleasewriteonthebestpaperyoucanafford.Yourlettersarepassedfromcell(小牢房)tocelluntiltheyalmostfallto__45__!”Weallhaveuniqueexperiences,abilitiesandtalents.Wecandiscoverwaystoreachothersinneedofencouragementandstrength.26.A.Unfortunately
B.Immediately
C.Slowly
D.Quickly27.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that28.A.writing
B.suffering
C.weeping
D.wandering29.A.formal
B.regular
C.comfortable
D.meaningful30.A.presents
B.letters
C.e-mails
D.prizes31.A.foot
B.leg
C.hand
D.arm32.A.affection
B.caution
C.difficulty
D.confidence33.A.estimated
B.doubted
C.assumed
D.wondered34.A.churches
B.prisons
C.hospitals
D.charities35.A.phones
B.letters
C.freedom
D.room36.A.So
B.Or
C.And
D.For37.A.reasonable
B.acceptable
C.comfortable
D.forgettable38.A.they
B.it
C.he
D.she39.A.weekly
B.daily
C.one-way
D.round-way40.A.sharing
B.learning
C.gaining
D.enriching41.A.free
B.smooth
C.easy
D.difficult42.A.reply
B.success
C.help
D.progress43.A.curiously
B.patiently
C.carefully
D.actually44.A.extra
B.few
C.only
D.many
45.A.ruin
B.pieces
C.
ground
D.bottom参考答案:26-30ADBDB
31-35CCDBC
36-40ABBCA
41-45DADCB20.Iusedtobeahappychild.Ihada___21___thatcouldbrightenacoldwinterdayandIhadaspecialloveforlife.___22___,attwelve,I___23___OCD(强迫症).Iconstantly___24___mykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasoff.Itcontinuedforfourpainfulyears,andbythen,myOCDhad___25___depression.Iwasnolongerthe___26___littlegirlIhadbeen.InthetenthgradeIfinally___27___tomymothermyproblem.MymomtookmetoadoctorandIstartedtaking___28___.Overafewmonths,itdidn’t___29___much.Oneautumnevening,Ithoughtsuicide(自杀)wastheonly___30___tomydepressionproblem,soIdecidedtoleaveanote.AsIwas___31___it,myeyesfellonaphoto.Itwasa___32___ofanadorablelittlegirl,wearingherredsocceruniformandabrightsmile.Ittookmeafewminutesto___33___whothegirlinthephotowas.Ialmostcouldn’t___34___itwasme.Ifeltacoldshivergodownmyspine(脊柱).Itwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea___35___.Itoreupthenoteand___36___thatIwouldnotrelyonlyonmymedicine.Iwouldhavetofightthedepressionwithmymind,too.IthasbeentwoyearssinceI___37___myself.TherealreasonIamhealedisthatItookactionandrefusedtoletdepression___38___mylife.Ilearnedalifelong___39___:Nevergiveup.Everyonehaschallengesinlife,buteveryonecan___40___.Iamlivingproofofthat.21.A.dream
B.thought
C.hope
D.smile22.A.Besides
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise23.A.prevented
B.treated
C.discovered
D.developed24.A.tested
B.fixed
C.checked
D.touched25.A.ledto
B.takein
C.putoff
D.getin26.A.pretty
B.popular
C.happy
D.lovely27.A.suggested
B.acknowledged
C.showed
D.replied28.A.classes
B.exercise
C.medicine
D.notes29.A.help
B.cost
C.take
D.have30.A.response
B.solution
C.entrance
D.door31.A.finishing
B.copying
C.posting
D.revising32.A.model
B.figure
C.picture
D.shadow33.A.explain
B.realize
C.question
D.describe34.A.understand
B.learn
C.hope
D.believe35.A.message
B.card
C.gift
D.letter36.A.promised
B.advised
C.doubted
D.imagined37.A.rejected
B.replaced
C.rediscovered
D.repeated38.A.risk
B.abandon
C.waste
D.ruin39.A.skill
B.lesson
C.class
D.experience40.A.escape
B.quit
C.recover
D.survive参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D12岁的时候一场疾病让我几乎到了生无可恋的边缘,我无意间发现照片上小时候的自己,身穿足球服笑靥如花,仿佛又找到了力量让我重新振作。面对挑战永不放弃,每个人都会挺过来的,我就是一个活生生的例子。21.D。我过去是一个快乐的孩子。脸上的微笑(smile)足以照亮一个寒冷的冬天。22.B。however表转折。12岁的时候我患上了OCD(强迫症)。23.D。developv.在此处是患病,得病的意思。24.C。checkv.检查,核对。我总是不停地检查厨房的烤箱关了没有。此处举例说作者强迫症的日常表现。25.A。我的病情持续了四年以后导致(leadto)了抑郁。26.C。我不再是那个快乐的(happy)小女生了。文章一开头就提及小时候的快乐,与现在形成鲜明对比。27.B。十年级的时候,我向妈妈坦陈(acknowledge)我的问题。acknowledgetosb.…向某人承认…。28.C。妈妈带我去看医生,我开始吃药。29.A。几个月都不怎么有用。helpv.有用,有帮助。30.B。一个秋天的晚上,我想到解决我的抑郁的唯一的办法(solution)就是自杀。作者被长年的病痛折磨得产生了轻生的念头。31.A。作者想要留张纸条。正当刚写完(finish),眼睛瞥见了一张照片。32.C。picture在此处指上文提到的那张照片上的画面。33.B。花了好几分钟才意识到照片上这个小女孩是谁。realizev意识到。34.D。我几乎不能相信那是我自己。现在跟小时候的反差之大让作者难以置信。35.A。messagen.信息。就好像小时候的自己给了我一个信息。这张照片突然地闯入眼帘,是给作者一个暗示,她有过美好的过往,也一定会有美好的未来。36.A。作者撕掉了纸条,下定决心不再只是依靠药物,还要采取行动靠自己的意志与抑郁作斗争。37.C。rediscover重新发现。自从上次开始正视自己已经有两年了。38.D。我得以痊愈的真正原因是我采取行动不让抑郁搞垮(ruin)我的生活。39.B。我学会了毕生的一课:永不放弃。lesson在此处是经验、教训的意思。learnalesson得到经验。40.D。每个人都会经历挑战,但是每个人也都会活下(survive)来。我就是活生生的证据。三、阅读理解21.TheNBA’sversionoftheMingDynastyisdone.Afterhelpingbasketballgainafootholdintheworld’smostpopulousmarket,ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired.YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethataseriesoffootandleginjuriesforcedhimtoendhisplayingcareerattheageof30.“Iwillformallyendmycareer,”saidYao,whobecameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBAcareerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.“Todayisanimportantdayformeandholdsaspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmyfuture,”Yaosaid.“IhadtoleavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture(断裂)inmyleftfootforthethirdtimeattheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIamannouncingapersonaldecision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosingandanotheroneisopening.”YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityofbecominggeneralmanager.Healreadyownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.“Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.IhopeIcandosomethingforit,”Yaosaid.Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople----hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO’Neal----“formakingmeabetterplayer.Iwillbealwayswithyou.Thankyou.”RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywasamongthoseattendingthefarewell(告别)conferenceWednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswastiringbuthewouldbesorryifhewasn’there.“It’sabigmoment,”Moreyadded.“Yaohadasenseofhum
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