2021北京延庆初三零模英语含答案

2021北京延庆初三零模英语知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MysisterandIlikebadminton.playittogetheronceaweek.A.I B.TheyC.YouD.We2.Moreandmorepeoplegoskiing winter.A.in B.at3.Manypeoplelikepandas theyarecute.C.onD.overA.while B.if4.— didyougolastweekend?—WewenttotheSummerPalace.C.thoughD.becauseA.Where B.Why5.—MustwewearmasksinPEclass?—No,you .C.HowD.WhenA.mustn,t B.can,t6.1 homeworkwhenmymumcameback.C.needn'tD.shouldn'tA.havedone B.wasdoingC.didD.do7.Iworkhardthisterm,butMaryworksmuch.A.hard B.harder8.一What,sthatnoise,Sam?—Mylittlebrother histoycar.C.hardestD.thehardestA.played B.isplayingC.playsD.wasplaying9.Peter inChinafor10years.Heknowsalotaboutthecountry.A.lives B.livedC.willliveD.haslived10.Ifit ,IwillgotothePalaceMuseumwithyoutomorrow.A.doesn,train B.isn,trainingC.didn,trainD.won,train11.TheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway in2019.A.builds B.isbuilt12.—Canyoutellme ?C.wasbuiltD.built—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthefilmbegan B.whendidthefilmbeginC.whenthefilmwillbegin D.whenwillthefilmbegin、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AngelinhisarmsDuringsummervacations,Ivolunteeratthevet,s,soIhaveseenalotofdogs.MinniewasbyfarthefUnniestlookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarelycoveredherbody.Herbugged-outeyesalwaysmadeherseem13.Andhertaillookedlikearat,stail.Shewasbroughttothevetbecauseherownersdidn,twantheranymore.IthoughtMinniehadasweetpersonality,though.“Nooneshouldjudgeherbyher14,“Ithought.IputapersonaladvertisementforMinnieinthelocalnewspaper:“Funny-lookingdog,well-behaved,needslovingfamily.”Whenayoungmancalled,I15himthatMinniewasstrange-looking.Theboyonthephonetoldmethathisgrandfather,s16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnie,nomatterwhat.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.Atlast,anoldcardroveupinfrontofthevet,soffice.Twochildren16tothedoor.TheyscoopedMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedherouttotheirgrandfather,whowasinthecar.Ihurriedbehindthemtoseehis17toMinnie.Insidethecar,thegrandfatherheldMinnieinhisarmsandlightlytouchedhersofthair.Minnielickedhisface.Hertailwaggedaroundsoquicklythatitlookedlikeitmight18offofherbody.“She'sperfect!”theoldmansaid_19.IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodhome.ThafswhenIsawthatthegrandfatherseyeswereamilkywhitecolor-hewasblind!Afterthatsummervacation,ImissedMinnie.SoIwenttothegrandfathershouse.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie20theway.Icouldseebothofthemwerehappy.Inthegrandfatherseyes,Minnieisthemostbeautifuldog.13.A.beautifulB.sadC.pleasedD.surprised14.A.looksB.eyesC.qualitiesD.personalities15.A.advisedB.notifiedC.showedD.warned

16.A.pointedB.jumpedC.returnedD.moved17.A.faceB.feelingC.reactionD.attention18.A.kickB.flyC.fallD.run19.A.happilyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.quietly20.A.findingB.smellingC.leadingD.reading阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountryhitChinesecinemastocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinalastyear.ThefilmfocusesonnationalmemoriesandtellsordinaryChinesepeople,sstories.InTheChampion,aboyhastofixaTVantenna（天线）sothathisneighborscanwatchtheChinesewomen,svolleyballteamplayinthe1984Olympics.Hello,Beijingisaboutataxidriverwhogetsaticketfortheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympics.Heplanstogiveittohissonasabirthdaygift.Butinstead,thekind-heartedmangivesittoanotherchildintheend.GoingHomeisaboutHongKong,sreturntoChinain1997.ItfocusesonaChinesesoldierwhoisresponsibleforraisingthenationalflagatmidnight.OneforAllfocusesonafemalefighterjetpilotwhohelpsherpartnercompleteaperformancethatispartofamilitaryparade（阅兵式）heldin2015tocelebratethe70thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarII.A.AboyB.AtaxidriverC.AsoldierD.ApilotfixesaTVantennasothathisneighborscanwatchthegame.A.AboyB.AtaxidriverC.AsoldierD.ApilotWhatdoesthetaxidriverwanttogivetohissonasabirthdaypresent?A.Avolleyball.B.Anationalflag.C.Atelevision.D.Aticket.A.Avolleyball.B.Anationalflag.C.Atelevision.D.Aticket.WhatisGoingHomeabout?The2008BeijingOlympics.Amilitaryparadeheldin2015.HongKong,sreturntoChinain1997.Thewomen,svolleyballgamein1984.TheJob“Serena,don,tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow售U)Mrs.Martin,syardthisweekend,”saidDad.“Don,tletmedown.”Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneofherchoreswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryard,soSerena,sDadhadvolunteeredSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrs.Martin'syardwasnotverybig,Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestilldislikedherdad,spromise.“Whydidn'tyouaskmefirst?”Serenahadcomplained.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastfall?”askedSerena,sfather.“Well,no,Ididn,taskyoufirst,butyouwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You,realwayswillingtohelp.”“Idon,tknow,Dad,”saidSerena.“TheonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistired.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDad.Afterbreakfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin,syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrs.Martin,syardlookingtidy.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceandofferedittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandgratefullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrs.Martin,seyes,SerenabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithanewattitude.Awarmfeelingbegantospreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwho!WhydidSerenadislikeherDad,spromise?BecauseMrs.Martin,syardwastoobigtomow.BecauseMrs.Martinwasabletotakecareofheryard.BecauseherDadvolunteeredherforthejobwithouttellingherfirst.BecauseherDadthoughtmowingtheyardwasoneofherchores.madeSerenachangeherattitudetowardthejob.EnjoyingtheorangejuiceMrs.MartinofferedSeeingthelovefortheyardinMrs.Martin,seyesEnjoyingbreakfastwithMrs.MartinSeeingthebeautifulflowersinMrs.Martin,syardWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherfamily,syard.B.Mrs.MartinandSerenadidtheyardworktogether.C.SerenaagreedwithhisfatheraftermowingMrs.Martin,syard.D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartintheschoolfestivallastfall.Whenitcomestohavingperfectmemories,itisclearthatwehumansmusthavehadsomefaultsinourblueprints!Whydon,tweremembereverythingthatwewanttoremember?Itcanbefrustratinganddisheartening.Mostofushavevividmemoriesofourlivesfromaboutagethreetoourpresentages.Thesearestoredinwhatwecallour“long-termmemory”.Whataboutbeforeagethree?SigmundFreuddiscoveredthefactthatweforgetmostofourearlychildhood.Psychologistsdisagreeonwhatcausesthisamnesia,andtheinvestigation（调查）hasbeengoingonsinceAccordingtothepassage,wekeepthediariesto .A.helpusrememberthings B.letusthinklessC.haveperfectmemories D.hiresecretariesTheword“amnesia”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.memory B.forgetting C.description D.discoveringWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostofuscandescribeourlivesbeforeagethreeclearly.Wemayrememberthethingsweareinterestedinlonger.Wecanerasethememoryofourexperienceinthepastday.Long-termmemoryismoreimportantthanshort-termmemory.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?HowMemoriesAreStoredHowDoWeRememberThings?WhyMemoriesAreImportantWhyDoWeForgetThings?D“Fearisgood.”Fearisthebadfeelingthatonehaswhenheisindangerorwhenaparticularthingfrightenshim.AGermanproverbgoes,“Fearmakesthewolfbiggerthanheis.”Thisisabsolutelytrueasfearwilloftencausepeopletoimaginetheworstandactirrationally.Inthatcase,canfearbeanygood?Personally,Ithinkasmallamountoffearisgoodandevennecessaryasitnotonlyactsasaformofcontrolandpreventionbutalsoservestomotivateoneself.Nevertheless,beingoverlyfearfulisbadasitwillseverelyhamperman,sprogress.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusshowfearcanbeadouble-edgedsword,bringingbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoman.Fearisgoodasitpreventspeoplefromdoingdangerousactsandpromptsthemtocontrolandregulatetheirbehavior.Next,fearisgoodasitisapowerfulmotivator.Forindividualssuchasstudentsandbusinessmen,thefearoffailurewillpromptthemtoworkhardandputintheirbesteffortintheirstudiesandbusinessundertakings.Thiswillleadtoresultsandprogress.Althoughfearisgood,manmustkeepinmindthattoomuchfearmaybeharmfultohisdevelopment.Beingoverlyfearfuloftheunknownandintangiblewillpreventpeoplefromventuringintoareaspreviouslyunexplored.Forexample,intheareaofspaceexploration,Apollo11wouldhaveneverlandedthefirsthumansonthemooniftheyhadletfeargetinthewayoftheirdream.AsthelateJohnF.Kennedyoncesaid,“Wechoosetogotothemooninthisdecadeanddotheotherthingsnotbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.”Toachievegreatfeats,manmustlearntoconquer战胜）hisfearandfindthecouragetoovercomethedifficultiesthatlifepresents.Onlythencanthehumanracecontinuetomakeprogressandenjoythesweetsmellofsuccess.Insum,fearisgoodasitwillfinallyleadtoawell-controlledandmotivatedsociety.Nevertheless,peoplemustkeepinmindthattheyshouldnotbecloudedbyfearasitwillstoptheirprogress.Ibelievethatasmalldoseoffearandagooddealofcouragewillmakeagreatmanassuchamanwillhavethespirittopursuehisgoalsandthesensetoactresponsiblyintheprocess.ThewritermentionsApollo11inParagraph4toshowthat.peoplecanovercomefearsthatlifepresentspeopleshouldnotbeoverlyafraidoftheunknownareas

exploringthespaceisagoodwaytoovercomefearsexplorationhelpsustorealizeourdreamsWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Failureinbusinesscanleadtogoodresults.Fearcanhelppeoplelearntobehaveproperly.Failureinstudiescanhelpthestudentsmakegreatprogress.Fearoffailureinstudiescanencouragestudentstostudyhard.Whatisthewriter,smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?Toadviseustobeneitheroverlyfearfulnorcompletelyfearless.Toexplainwhyalittleamountoffearisofbenefittopeople.Tointroducethewaysofpreventingusfrombeingoverlyfearful.Toencourageustoovercomefearsandactresponsibly.四、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）RecyclingPioneerMillyZantowManyofusaccustomedtolookingforthenumberedtrianglestampedonthebottomofplasticproducts.Forthat,wecanthankMillyZantow,whowasnamedrecyclingpioneer.&&&”P$ITER&&&”P$ITERIn1978,MillyvisitedJapanandnoticedhowpeopletheresortedtheirwastematerialseachday.Backthen,onlypaperandmetalwererecycledintheU.S.,inveryfewplaces.WhenMillyreturnedtoherhomeinWisconsin,sheheardthatthelocallandfillwasrunningoutofspace.Shewentthereandwatchedthetrashtrucksdumptheirloads.Shewasshockedtoseesomuchplasticwaste.MillytalkedtotheownerofFlambeauPlastics.HetoldMillyplasticcouldn,tberecycledbecausethereweresevendifferentkinds.SoMillytookchemistryclassesatalocalcollege.Shelearnedtodoscratch,burn,smokeandwaterweightteststoidentifythevariousplastics.ThenshewentbacktoFlambeauandofferedtoprovideplasticforhiscompanytomakeitsproducts.Theowneragreed,andMillygottowork.In1979,sheandafriendstartedE-ZRecyclingCenter.Thewomenusedapickuptrucktogatherplasticslocally.Soontheyhadawayforthepublictodropoffrecyclablematerials.Millysortedglass,paper,metal,andground-upplastic,andshesearchedforcompaniestobuythematerials.E-ZRecyclingprocessednearlyaquarterofamillionpounds（113,400kg）initsfirstyear.Millywantedcountrywideplasticrecyclingbutknewitwouldhappenonlyiftherewereasimplewaytotellthedifferentplasticsapart.Millycreatedthelittletrianglewithanumberinsideitthatweseeonplasticproducts.In1988,theSocietyofthePlasticsIndustryagreedtohaveitpressedoneveryplasticitem.Plasticrecyclingquicklyspreadacrosshercountry.Andplasticrecyclingisnowawayoflifeforpeopleacrosstheworld.WhendidMillyvisitJapan?WhereisMilly,shometown?WhatdidMillystartin1979?WhywasMillynamedrecyclingpioneer?书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。2021年3月24日《国际中文教育中文水平等级标准》发布。假如你是李华，你们班交换"eter给你发邮件询问如何学习中文以达到三级标准。请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他学习中文的方法，以及你将做些什么来帮助他学好中文。提示词语：listen,speak,read,write,note提示问题：•WhatdoyouadvisePetertodo?•Whatwillyoudotohelphim?“劳动是一切知识的源泉。”每个人都应该热爱劳动，养成劳动习惯。某英文网站正在开展以“劳动”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做什么家务，从中获得了什么。提示词语：dohousework,sweepthefloor,cook,patient提示问题：•Whatdoyouoftendo?•Whathaveyoulearned?2021北京延庆初三零模英语参考答案一、单项填空（共6