2020年陕西榆林中考英语试卷及答案

2020年陕西省榆林中考英语试卷及答案A卷第一aw工听对话，选答案第Tf斤丽io段对话，海段对话后由TiEL读两逆，诘根比柯段对话的内标后面的脸，从所给的三个选项中送出品恰当的一项。10.A.At7:50.B.At8:C0.C.8:10.10.A.At7:50.B.At8:C0.C.8:10.1.A.Saying：hello.B.Sayingthanks.C.Sayinscoodbye.2.A.Anerasez.B.Apen.C.Aruler.3.A.Hehas力stc<nachachc.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasaloothacbc.4.A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.5.A.Inabank.B.Atth。zoo.C.Atarestauxant.6.A.She*11takeataxi.B.She*11gobybus.C.She'11valkthere.7.A.Gotothecinema.B.Cotothebirthdayparty.C・Cotothesup©markot.8.A.InGexjvany.B.InChina.C・InJapan,9.A.Lisa.B・S21ah.第听下面两段对话，句段^话后有几道4漏，诘根1E用段对话的恫诟面的向31从所治的三个选项“哒州品恰当的一项。初段对话读两巡,听第11段对话，回答笫u、12耳健。11-Vh办tcolorshoesdocsthevant?A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.Hownuchwill-thenanpayfarthesKoes,?A.156jo/aziB.160juar.C.165A.156jo/aziB.160juar.C.165yutut.听第12段对话，回答第13至16小题.Vhendidthoboystarttorun?A.Whenhevasfiveyearsold.B・Whenhevastenrearsold.C.Wlienhevasfi£eenjexrxold.Howoflendidtheboyxunwhenheslarted?A.Onceaweek. B.Traceawek. C.Threetinesaweek.Howishenon/?A.Stronger. B.Tallez. C・Thinner.江唳（X期源本通你将听到一段独臼,读两遍G清根据所听内篦用单词典脸成F列各物（好空限娘T单泓）16.LindaconesfronacalledFoxbymEngland.Foxbyisbutbeautiful.ThepeopleofFoxbycorvs-totheporkandtogethex.PeopleinFoxbylikedrinkingLindaexpressesthatehealsovsntstolearnabout.第二部分（笔试）工口割密第T：诃读下面短文，按照句子芸构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个退项中选出TSft球使短文连费完整。Ifyouvereninetyyeaxsold,vhatwouldyoupl^ntodo?Fewpeoplevan!tohavenevchailengex 1'tha-tage.Hovever,anoldnannanedJingKundidsoneihingthatsurpxisedalotofpeople.Asamanof93,heneiachallenge.Oneday, 2 filmdirectorcaneiohmandaskedwhetherhewantedloactinhixmovie.1* 9m-thenovie?'*arked-theoldnan.“You'rcbeenabarberf理发!I币）・Ibelieveyou'rctherijht1121nfoxmyjiotlcTheBiwb包.'Theoldnanreadihescript beforeacceptingtheinvitation. heknwthestearveil,hestillneeded-tokeepallthevea-dsmwind. 5 was!Hefinallynadcitandtookhoneasi1vctcupfoxaspecial^ctine：prize.Themc^icalso6bo-thnationalandinternationalpraxes.Jingbecameabarbervhenhevasyoung.Huloved-thejob,xohepracticedhardJabetterone.Inhis?eightieshewasstilldoingthes?aaejob.ThatvaswhyhegbythoflLjt；drrector.Yhilc-thefilmbciMnadc,thedirectorhadhisworriesbecausehedi±Y*tknow9Nr.Jmgcouldkeepitcoins：.Atlast,whenthe-filningwasdone,thedirectorvasieallypleased.Jing 1DsohedallhisproblensJMowJingsetawealdiccoidasbeinga93-yeax-oldactorstarwhobadneveractedbefore!avay,xhesaid.Sheadded-thatproviding-theseluncheswaxalsoagxea-tway£oxlocalfamiliestohavejobs.“Thepxoszaiiisoneof75planeironNevZealand5sCTVS(ChildandYouthVollbein2Strategy).ItstartedLastyearanddove!op©dwiththeJtoneyfxoaL0,003NevZealandersincluding6,08ycims：pcopLc,“saidEducationHmistcrChrisHipkins.Vha-tkindofwriting:asit?A.Story. B,Nevs. C.Exi3iL. D.Invitation.Theunderlinedvord*eztecuf'hereneaus""・A.increase B・double C.remain D.fallFrcnthesecondparaeraph,weknov-thatArdernvasvhensheexplainedtheprogiajTi.A.planningForthefreelunchprotean B.givinglunch-totheschoolchildrenC.IhinkinghovetoprovidejobsforlocalfaniliesD.colledingnoneyfronMevZealanders30.By“Afull£?tonaclimakesallth。diffeiencetoachild'£learning,Ardeinaeantthat4r ”A.leamincveilmainlydependsoneatinc B.leGxninctooataproperLunchisinportantC・eatinghasnothingtodowithLearning D・childrenwillleainbetteiiftheyeatveil【答案】27.B28.A29.B8・D【解析】本交是一则新面，讲述了舒西兰政府为争校的孩子4虎供兔黄的校园午餐，孩子们吃得好才能学得更好。127或详解】细节理解题。根据文五标题"UmwZealandoffersfreeschoolLunchestothous^mdsofSids”以及文黄崎可知，本文是一则领闻报道，报道了歙西兰为成千上万的孩子巾调供免若校园午香。胡选九【羽独滓解】词首猜浏题。iccrgee培加jdoubleMiaJxe:na:in保持］£aL1跟倒*根据第二戏中.000studentsat31schoolsri^htnw”和"21,。00studentsin12。schoolsbythestartof2021”可知’到2021年电刃的B寸候/学根板量和人数都会增加,所以划线自盼单词与inergasa的意思相同。故选【安题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段卬*'ArdernsaidwhileshewasservinguplunchataschoolinHavke5sBay.”可知，虹dem在解彩这个项目的时候，她正在给学校的核子(门准备午香。故选人【30题详解】细节理课题0根将弟三粉中"入fullstonachnakesallthediffeience-toachild'sIcainin匕"可知,吃饱了对孩子的学习有很大的彩血即:孩子傅口果吃得好,他们将会学习得更好。颉选D。第二节二根抠妲文内容，从妲文后的选项中选出能蚪入包处的品隹选咦。选项中有两项为多余选项。■hyLiveKcmrtheRItct?I^Cincpioneers-txavclinc：westm-theI81XI3.Inthosed^ys,itvashardtofindninnins：vatei^ndshopsvheietobuythings.Astwewentby』nostpioneeis;hadtoniaketheirhomesnearariverscthattheycouldgetvatexeasily.Hotdidrivershelppeopleliveinthepast?Backinthepionoexdays,peoplecrevtheirownfood,caughttheirovnfish,andcollected-theixownwater.31Peoplealsousedriversasxoads,travcliiie：onboats.Tradersshippedgoods1货物）topeoplefromotherareas.32VhenbuildingnanyfactoriesxipjitnexttoliversforthevaterJspovextonakenachineswork,somepeoplechoosetcLivonearariv&rfoxvoxking.ThsyusetherivertoshipIsrcecoeds,andsomeofthenworkatThesofactories,wherepowerfactoriespro^zideeLee-trieLtytohomesandbusinesses.12Vhowauldn7t,>m七talivenear>riwcx?SomepeoplearcnervousaboutLivingnearrivexsbecausetlvciscancau;cfloodsCK水）.Everyoncemawhile,floodwatersrisehigher-thsnahouse,Tuinins（泡坏）nanythingsinthehouse.Suchv^istecauseswateztosiiellbad皿dpollutesth。exops（庄稼）vecat.Wa-tcrandcropsinpollutedareascannakcpeopleverysick.Hcivdopeopledecrclevhttreto1imZ?Rivexscanprovidejobsandfunactivi.-tiexinabeauti£ulplace.However,thoselivingbyiivexs?shouldbewillingtoacceptpo£?sibleproblens;aswell.A.Whydopeoplelivenearriversnov?B・Vliydidpeoplevan!toLivenearararer?C・Somefactoriesputtheirwastein-toxivcts.D・Siayinsclosetoaiiveiwaseasytocetvalerforliving.Sone-factoriexstopwastevatex£iomTunningin-torivers.PeDpiewhocarry^oodsontoshipslivenear-theliver,too.G・Peopleshouldthinkoverthepossiblerisksbeforedeciding^eretolive.【答案】31.DS2.A93.F34.C95.G【解析1这罡一篇说明文，文登讲述人们住在河流附近的原因，过去河流是如何帮助人们的，现在为什么赚人住在河浣附近，河流会出现的问题和人不想住在河流附近的原眇、及人们选择住在那里考虑的因素。【31题详解】句言；待在河•流的附近很容易存到生存所需的水。根据"uollecdtheirovnun“匚.”可知此处讲述从河流得水，D选项"Stiayicgclose-toarivervas?easytogelvslerforliving"泞合o故选D。【32题详解】5lW：为什么人们狈在住在河流附近？根据前文“Ho”didXiver3helppeopleLiveinthepast''讲迷过去人们从河流那里得到什么，以及此段杰,评述的是河流现在对人们的益处08选项"Vhydopeoplelivenearriversno/符合）故选,人【33题详解】句意：搬运东西到船上的人也住在河流附近。且据“sortspeoplechocs©tolivenearariverforvorkins.Theyusetherivertoshiplargegoods,andsoirieofthenwoikat1hesefactorieswherepowerfactoriesprovideeleclxicity1ohomesandbusinesses^,可知此处讲迷的是有些人住在河流附近是因为工作。F选项Peoplewhocarrygoodsontoshipsliveneartheriver,too”符含0故选Fo【山题详解】句意：一些工厂把它们的垃城瘀悯里。根据后文“Sucbvastocauseswatsztosmellbadandpollutesthociops”可知此处与“自£3有关,C选项“Sonsfactoriesput-thoizwasteintonvBte”符合。物选C。135遨详解】句省：入4堆决定住在咖里忑前应考虑可能的郦£•根据f*Hovever,thoselivingbyriversshouldbevillingtoacceptpossibleproblemsasveil''可知需要考虑可潴的问题2G立项^PeopleshouldthinkoverthepossiblerisksbeforedecidingwhetetoZLi/e”符合。故选G。¥・完成句子“艮抠所给汉语言里.用的词斯语湖汴列英文句子.36.狗是人空的好朋友。 arenan'sbestfilends■【答案】D%£【解析】【详解】根昆透干中汉英对比可知要翻还〃狗〃。狗dM,此处用品枚表示斗空事物，d”的复翱形式是do=。句子开头首字母娈大写。故答案为Do”。37.我看到M子上放若一长便条。Isavanotelyine.【密赛】onthedesk/table【解析】【详解】地点,状语用介词短语“。。thedesk”或者飞为the乜bLc”表示"在克上也故答案为onthedesk/table»况.雨越来越大了？小心开车。It'3raimn?noreandjictoheavily.Let's•【答案】drive(nore)carefully【解析】【详解】根想通干中汉英对比可知装翻诠“小心开车外开车立行口后接省第t。的不定式作直泊冲足语J"小心"在句中修饰dr”j用&阔wrcfulM此处用匕酸爽或原级均可。故答案为driwe(norc)carefulIyo.今年患儡，我想,去荽现陕西历史博物1东。n.goinsiovisi-tShaanxithissunncrvacation.【答案】HistoryMueeun.【解析】【详解】中随句意可知,这里考查,'历史博物馆Hbnetm」历史3祀"丽博物馆,两个都是名词。这里“陕西历史博物馆是一个专有名词，帑一个字母应大与。旅答奉为History如软皿，.中国政府全力以赴旧止新冠扃石传稻。TheChinese已ovemnerrtiscoins：allouttonakcsurethatCOVID-19willno1onger.【答案】spread【解析】【详解】根显语意可知.•中国政府全力以赴阻止新冠病者传播。"had传播，访词，祖提句中6口可知,从句为一般将来时,•敌空格处用动向原形。故答案为spreads江短文融:用方框中所给单词的适当形式葡空，使妲文完晞（每个单词限用次。每空限炮T单词•）hegolakeracevorlddifficulturellwidehavebeFoxnostofusChinese^RickCLqmightnolbesopopular.HoveveXjthenan心is41knovninthespoztsfield.RickClaylivesinVeilington,NevZealsniHeisoneo£-the 42 topathle-tex］田役运动员）.He£ixxibecane£anous£iveyearsagovhcnhebroke2hc400n.wotIdxccox.Rick43venfivegoldnedals（奖牌）intheLastfevyears.Thisyearhasbeenvery44forRiuk：hovever.TnHay,hehadbadluckbecausehrhurt45—byaccidenlwhilehevaspreparingforthisyear'sTokyoVorldChaapionships.Hevas?46to13hospital.Thedoctorsaiditvasnolsexiousbutwouldstilltakesonetimefoxbintobeallrig：hta3n.Eversincethen,hehasnotrunmanynorc 47— ,Rickhastziedtobepositive（积极的）abouthishealth,"11’sbeenahardyear,butI;n.gettzinv，8 、-thoughiitakestiae^^hesaid.（iIlovegreenplant工andflovrers.TViere45aanyinnyyard.Ihavedonelotsofgardeningandspenlmoretime-withayfanily.Sothat53good.Then<3EiworldcoupatitionisinSydnsymDecenbeT.“工teallyvantt口 -50 ,Butlfnnotsureifnylezwillbefoxthegaite.Idohopeitvillbebythen.M【答案】41.videly42.vorld,x49.has44.difficulthijTiselftaken47.racesbetterarcbetterarcgo【解析】R"kCl"是一个世界闻名的田径运动员,五年前,他打破了如。米世界纪录,一举成名。照而今年他的运气不佳，他在训级中受伤,无法叁加东京世锦芸。但他没有气馔，他禽里他能尽快好起来，手拉下次的悉尼世锦赛。141颖详解】句音：然而,这个名字在体盲领域广为人^口。根据句子洁构可知，该空修饰后面的kcovn,表示“广为人知％应选拄wid”意为“宽的」广泛的!应变为副词形式。故答案为5的行。■或详解】句意：他是世界顶级运动员之一。根据句蓑可知，这里表示〃世界顶缓的运动员之一匕V。瑁d是名词，意为〃世界匕这里应用所有格形式，修饰后面的名词。物答案为V8：：ld・3。【43题详解】句言：心心在过去几年里菽得了五枚金牌。句中intheUxt 门―表示“在过去的几年里巴堂与现在完成时志搭配使用；王语Ri"罡第三人称里数，土后曲去分词won,这里应短助动同bae。微答案为has。【如独详解】句竟；然而，今年对Ric上来说是非凿困磅的一年。彳艮据句中however■表示转折以及下文中“"I#sbeenahardyear,but…”可知.・Rick在训练中受饬,因此今年对他来说非常困难。difficult“脚g的％形容词，在句中作丧语，符含语境。故答案为difficult^"5题详解】句话：今年5月，他运气不佳，因为他在准备今年的东京世。褥时那卜受伤。根据句蓑可知，R工也在111监中受饬，即〃伤到了他自己%he是人称代词主珞，这里应将其变为反身代词him?elf）苣为"他自己"q故答案为bine’Pfo【幼或详解】句意：他被送到了医院。根据句意可知，这里表示“祓送到医院”，应选择动词「让力目与王语构成襁动关系，应用被动语态，这里应早过去分词形式。胡答案为七注皿。■题详解】句昔：从那以后,他再也没有终加过任何比琴0根据文意可知，R”k是田役运动员，酬受伤,他不跆加比弯，因此这里选探"8,意为“客等，套跑〃。由空前的myns。可知，这里应用复凝形式，故答案为55”【妁逆详解】句笛：“这罡艰难所年，但我正在好咯尽管这需要时间/'他说。根娓句釐可知，艮工或说他正在恢复，应选怪“K1,指"身体像康二结合语境可知，这里暗含有跟以前相比的意思，表示“变得更好Z应用比较级形式。故答案为bctts。【49盘详解】句苣：我主戏涉色的植物矛畸•在我的院子里有很多。这句话使用的罡therebe句型,表示"有……屋主洋为犯的力指代“很多植棚口花3be动词应用复数,且这个亘接引语中使用的是一般现在时，故涔案为山。【8颖详解】句意；我直伪很想去。根提上句话"ThenextworldconpctitionisinSydneyinDcccmbcH.”可知.・这里Wck表示怛费去终加比奏，因此应选择动词3。句中使用了角型u-H七。doxW.〃想要做结事青动词用原形。故答宰为E。。丫口・任务型阅卷用读下面短文，根据田文唯，完成下夕恪场。Let?xsayyouaretakmgaualkalong-theroadandyouhappentoseeonectrtwowastebotieslyingonthegrassbesidetheloadVh〃twouldyoudo?Younayhwedifferent choices.Firstly,you canleavethebottles thereastheyarc.Itvasnotyouwhothrewthen away.Vhyshould youdosomethingabouiit? ThisisquileOK.Secondly,youcanpickthenupandthrouthenintoadustbin（垃）股乐第.Bydomethis,youhavewalkedastepfurther tohelpmakeour hoe clean.Thisactionis abelterchoice.Thirdly,youmightvantto picktheniup5d give thento皿oldaanoi vronariwhocollectsvastefoxaLiving.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavewalkedevenfurther.You*tonotonlythinkine：hboutdoincsomethingfoxtheenvironnent,you’:rcalsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonvhovouldthinkofothersandhelpthem.AxforyoungkicLx,theynayalwayshavesuchaquestion："WhendoIgrovup?”YesJWhendoesachildgrowup?Andhovrcanakidknovheorshehasgrovnup?Theseaxeintexeslingquestions.Asforus,fifteGn-yeax-olds,,vhoazofinishingJdddlcschool,we'ronolongeryoungerchildren.Veshouldknowvhe-therornotvehavegxovnup.Whenwes-tarttohaveasensecfofferingahelping：handforacleanercityandgzeenexworld,andvhenvshavealovin?hearttothinknoreofothersthancfourselvesandazoreadytohelpthoruvecansaythatwehavocrownup.RciriCTtbcT：Ifwehelpothers,otbexsvillhelpus.Ifvcdoourbestfornature,jwturcvillofferitsbesttousmTcturnJHowdidthewxiterstartthepass^ige?Thevriterdiditbygivinga(n)ofdailylife.Hownanychoicesarethorointhesecondpaxagzaph?Thoregtochoices.Vhatdocsitmeanvhenyoupickupthevastcbottlesandgivethentosonccncelse?Itisasignthatyou'reapersonthathasgrovmup.Vhsldoes1heunderlinedvord<tfhoae"refertointhesecondparagraph?Itxefeis?tothea"vrelivein.Howdidthe,writersupportthomainideainthepassage?Thevritorusedaeanexampletosupporttheidea.【答案】51.exanplo^hree/3helpful/kind/caring/...neighboihoodZcountry/city/•,•vhsttodovithwastebottles/Thevaysofdealingwithvastebottles/-1【解析】这誓担文作者以生活卬常见的一卜场品为例，告诉我们什么才是再正的长大。如果我们帮助别人，另"、也合帮助我们。如愧:我们为自然曲展好的毛恬，自然也会给我们最好的回报.【51颖详解】根据矩文开头”Let，3sayyouarctakingavalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseconeorivovastebotleslyingon-thegrassbesidetheHozd.“可知？作者从我们日雷生活中常见的一个场景出发,引出他想谈论的话题•所以他是通过举例来开始这常文至的。诬皿P1Q例亍，是一个名词，故瞽案为example^【52题详解】彳艮据第二段“Fixetly,youcanleave-th©bottlesthereastheyare.-Secondly,youcanpickthon.upandthrovthenintoadustbin（垃坂+目）・•••Thirdly,youaiehtvanttopickthenupandgiveihemtoanoldmanoiWonsanwhocollectswastefoialiving."可知，短文中另止H了三种选择。故答案为-three/3^153或详解】才艮据第二段"You'xenotonlythinkingaboutdoingsonethingfortheenviroxurient,you'iealsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonwhowouldthinkofothersandhelpthe»Ji・'’可知’如果你把瓶子给了收底？的大，那么你就不仅考虑为环境儆些什么，而且想为他人考虎并诩助他们的人。因此这里的答案可以用helpful”有帮助的勺或者kind“善良的勺E1D「关心他人的“等等，符合文苣即可°故答案为helpful/kind/caiTi.ng-.<,1的或详解】根据语境"Bydoingthis,youhsvwwalkedastepfurthertohelpmokeourhoaecle-an.n可知，这里的hon.0指的是我们所居住的地方,如neighborhood"衔区叫city"城市"或者couritry"的答案为ncizhborhood/countH”ci.ty…。156题详解】才因居担文开头“Let/xsayyouare-takingavalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseeoneor■tvovastebot^exlyingonihegrassbesideiheHoiad."可知？作者从我们加何对待废瓶子为例/因此他想谈论的话旗。故箸案为whattodovithvast©bottles/th©waysofdealingvithvast©bottle©/—。根据下面对话中的情电在益个空白处填入一个适当的语句，住对话恢笠完整。A：You'reveazinganevsveater.ItLooksbeautifulonyou!B： L£i .Mysisternodeitforite.A：RealIt?She73soniceanddifferent!B：Sure,shealvayxmakesthingsherself.I'mgoingiolearnfronhex. 5匚 ？A:I'dLoveto.Ijustc血'twaittolearnwithyou.57B：She''scoiuiicnextSaturdaymcxninc.A：OK.Vasyouxscarfnadcbyyoxixsister,too?B：No.ItwasabirthdaygiftfronJenny.A:Eg?B：She'xn.yfriend.Shelilcexmakingfxiendx.ShallTin-troducehertoyou/?A： 60 .nlookingforward-toneetingher.【答案】56.Thankyou/ThzinksVouldyoulike/lovotolearnvithme/fronherVhenrailshecome/Whenissheconing59・VhoisJctw/Who15she60.Ooodidca/Thatsoundscood/Soundssrcat/Ofcourse【解析】对话大苣：对话中人夸技B的新毛衣和围巾洛克，B介电在服来源的时候顺便介绍了自己的姐蛆和朋友Jenny【更逆详解】上文卬"工tlooksbeautifulon ¥。出"考赞毛衣才看淙壳,应该表手感谢°故答案为Th皿女you/Thankso【5?题详解】彳艮据答句"1‘dloveto.Ijustcan'1vai-ftolearnvithyou."去示同苣并朝里一起学习』可推出此处是遨请对方一起学习制作东西。根答素为Vouldyoulike/love"learnviihme/£rojihero【59题详解】根据咨句"ShB'ecouin?noEiSatrndaymomin%”讲狙姐到耒的时间，可推出此处是向姐殂什么时候东。故答案为Wisvillshocojis/Vhenissheconing»【田题详解】上文提到围巾是Jenny送的生日礼物‘皓合答句"Sh/smyfriend."可知1此处向Jenny是漏政答案为VhoisJenny/Whoissheo【口题详解】上文提出把Jem，介绍给&结合下一句"I'mlooAMfozvardton®；ngbe:r."可知此处会说这个主,音好。故答案为Goodidoa/Thatsoundscood/Soundsexoat/Ofcoures。工工书BS5达6L某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园，健康生活”的征福活动。请你根据以下图示内音积极授稿，倡导同学们“爰打农画境，健康快乐生活得1.A.fromB.□£C.atD.cn2.A.theB./C.aD.on3・A.WhatcanIdoB.,VhatIcandoc.HowcanIdoD.EovIcando4.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Until6.A.Kovbig:,thechallengeB.Vha-tbizthechallengeC.Kov13bigchslLengeD.Vh3ith。bigchallenge6,A.willvinB.vinC.vinsD.won7.A.boB.actC.toboD.toact8.A.ihtiIgsB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited9・A.thatB.ifC.vhcicD.when10.A.hardB.bardlyC.xuccess£ulD.successfully【答案】LC2.C3.,A4E5,A6・D7.Ca.d9.BLQ.D【解析】如果你九十岁了,你想做些什么？可能很少有人会更意接受新的挑战。但靖奎不是这样想的，他在九十多岁的时候，出演了电影卷剃头匠为这部电商在国内外获得了彳艮多奖。而他衩导演邀请演出这剖电能的原因罡靖至自己原本就是一个理发师。【1强详解】司竟；在那个年纪，很少有人原意接受新的挑战G考宣介词辨析及语境。from从,来自.1of…….，at在具体时间点或地点jon在……上面。这里考古的是固定搭…社”〃在那个年捌匕故选C。【2担详解】句意：一天，一卜电彩导演耒找他，问他是否也在他的电影里表海。琴音冠词铸析应语境。the定冠词，修饰名词，表特指Ja和皿是不定冠词，修饰名询表示出X个……I3用千元音音素前。根据句竟可知，这里表示〃某一个导演2是浅指，目白以是铀音音条开头,应用力修饰。板送Co【3逆详解】句卷：“在电影里我能做什之？”老人问。考登特殊豌问句及语境。VhGtcanIdo我能做什么,鼬可语序；枇复Icando陈述语序；HowcanIdo形式错误＞do后诔少M溶3HovIcando形式错误，do后缺少耳语。根据H后”…aeked工Woldmn.“可知，这里是老人问的一个问题，应该埴一个疑问句，故选人keepthesrchoolcL日皿lookafleryourselfotherkeepthesrchoolcL日皿lookafleryourselfother.叁考提示内容，可适当发挥：.语句通JUL音思连贯，书写工整；.文中不得出现你的任何m实信息（姓名、校名租蛆名等），.词数:不少于7。同。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）【密案】m：Studentsneediohaveaheallhyschoollife.Whatcanvedo1orriakeit?HereI?vego!someideastosharewith>odFirst,it'sinportanttokeepourschoolclesn.Forezajr；plGtvecancleanthedesksandflooreverychy,becausegoodcmrircoutentishelpfultoourstudyandhealth.Second,it'sgoodtodosomespoxtslikerunnins：,playinebasketballandsoon.Third,wc;dbetterLookaftexourselvesveil,suchasvashinghzindsm-timeandwearingnaslcsvhenitisnecessatry.Finally,ifvealwaysgetonveilwitheachotlier皿dkeephappy,蚱’11enjoyahappyandhealthyschoolLife.【解析1【详解】L题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作忖应根据囹片内咨提不讲述学生健康校园生活的一些建议。.例文点评：便皮主要用第一人称进行写作,投采用一般现在时态来写作今介绍自学生健展极园生活的一些建议分成四点来写,缴fc完整且条理清昭）•.高分亮点：矩语：needto;nakeit,sharevilh;for且又皿pie,dosonesports;5?£。on;Lookafter;suchas;getonveilvitho句型:because引导的原魂语从句，it做形式主语的砺.，江引导的条件状语从句C【4题详解】句音；虽然他很熟悉这个故事，但他仍然雷娈记住所有的台词。考至连词辨析及语境。Unl〜x除非,如果不3Though虽隙，尽管13SinceBM；Until直到 时候。根据句意可知,"h©knevthestorywall"和后面"hastillneedediokeepallthewordsinmind"罡转折关系，这里叵用nwgh引导让步秫语从句。故选B。【5题详解】句苣：这是多么大网兆成啊！考直感反句辨析及语境QHowbigthecb^llcn”这个挑战多么大啊jWhatbig,thech办1Lunge形式错误How-thebigubaLLen&u形式错误5Vha-tthebn&chai1eng匕形式错误。这里考空的是H。2引导的感口以句〉句型是由炉形容闻在百十谓语亦司,故选人【6题详解】51B：这部电彩还萩得了国内和国际奖项。考吉动词时杰旗折及语境。wuLlvic将会嬴得，是一般将来时态Jwun凉3让涧原形§wine第三人称里的形式Jwon过去式或过去分词。根据第燎可知，这里说的是过去发生的李恬,应用一般过去时态,故选D.【7地详解】句以他热漫这份工作，所以他终力练习为了变得更好。考音动词铸析反语境。加俵为，未演j表现§8bs动词不定式jto屹I动词不定式。根据句子结构可知，询空应用动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，先排除A和B§空后abetterone是名词短语，因此这里应用系动词be,后跟名词作表语。故选C。【8逆详解】句笆：这就是他祇电影导演邀请的原因。考登板动谙态及语境。in"旧邀请，动词第三人称里绒形式；inviMd过去式或过去分词形式；is:invitBd一般现在9寸髓动语态§vasiiwzigd一般过去时谣动语态。枳据句意可知，主语h&与动词invite之间是褴动关系，应用物动语态，抖糕A和E,这件事发生在过去，应用一般过去时态，曲选D。S题详解】句宜：在1函这郃电影的时候，导演有他自己旦忧,因为他不知道漪先生罡舌能把电影拍下去，考省连词辨析及语境。根据句子结构可知,谈空引导的是宾语从句，作动词Im。"的室语。L引导宾语从句,是一：连词，没有意乂，在从句中也不作成分；if是否；Gere在哪里；亚m什之时候。根据句意可知,这里表示一导演不去晅靖先生是否耗把电影拍下去H江符合语境，故送九【1。题详解】句音：潴成功地解决了他所有的问透！考有开第五M点辨析及语境。hard努力）可以作形容词或副词3hardly几乎不jyucccssful成功的,形容词；RcsxsNlly成功地，副词。根据句子结的可知,该空修饰空后的工。人亮，应用副词5结合语境tffA1last,vhenthefilningurasdone,thedirectorvasreallyplaasad.”以及文官可知,芾先生成功地完成了这部电影，D选项符合若境。故选上第』二诃读下面一篇短文，理解大章，从俯给的四个选项中出答黑蛹文连招谦.T（yfathertoldn?thatthereusedtobeaforestnearourtown.ButthefaxnervhoownedtheforestLI.treeseveryyearuntiloneyear,thereverenotreesleft.Oneday,ourteachertookusoutandwehada12inthefieldvhczetheforestusodtobo.Whileoatin?anddrinking,vo工3aboutthsbeautifulforestweone©hackOne-ofnyclassnatesconesfxonatribeg隰）thatlivedin13vestofouacountry.Ee■toldusvbaihethought:aboutthechange.“［七nakexmereally14tolearn-tha-taforesthasdisappeared.Mypeopleharetaushtn.cto15thinksevengenerations（七代人）mthefuture.That'stosay,whenvcdosone-thine：totheland,vcshouldnevej16it.VeTtustcar©aboutnaturoandleaveitgoodenoughforlatergenerations.Vhenwghsaxdvhathesaid,vokept 17first."Let'eplantsojiotzoesJxsaidour■teacherafieranoneni."Itvi.llbeagood18 !,fSotb”t'swhatvedid.Fortherestof-thespring,vevorkedhardandveplantedthousands□£trees.ThatwasfiveyearsAgo.Today,vhen工standinthatfieldwhichvasonceenpty,Tsee19aboutaslallas工皿,It'£gzeattoseehowgve 2。thefield.ItYaughtusthepowerofthinkingaboutthefuture.11.AcutupB.cutdovnC.lookedforD.lookedafter12.ApicnicB.testC.vishD.Icscon13.AplannedB.fearedC.knevD.-talked14.A,tiredB.excitedC.xadD.hopeful15.AsometimesB.alv^ysC.seldomD.nevex16.AprotectB.hurtC.studyD.sell17.AthankfulB.happyC・silentD.shy18.AstartB.mistakeC.TICS3D.warning19.A■tiersB.leavesC.grassD.flowers20.AbxokenB.boughtC.vas-fedD.changed【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.C15.B16.B17.CIS.A19.A20.D【解析】本文是一篇记救文。作者居住的城镇附近原本有一片森林，但罡被砍伐了。于是在老师的呼吁F,同学们一起在那里搐种、载树、几年后，森林又恢复了原貌。In颖详解】句苣：但是拥有迨片去林的农民岳旺都装砍树，宜村有一年.树都不利了。cutup切碎,；cutdown砍倒jlooked£or寻找；looked 照顾c彳下文"也门^wereno^iees让J”可知，衣民恃年都要做树。故送人112逆详解】句以有6,名师制划H圣我们在森林宫经所在的田野里野餐。mcnzicIF咨［test测试！ jleeson馔苴。根据下文“WhiLeoatinaanddrunking”可知，老师常兆们即髻。曲选的【13题详解】句苣：抑M吃边喝.，一边谈论若曾幻聒的美丽森林。planned计划5feared吉怕上门小知道；七：alXedi炎论。根据下文、'珏？toldU工whathe-thoughtabou-fm雨皿3”可知，我们在一起讨论曾经美丽砺林。故选D。【“题详解】司竟；知港森林消失的消息让物E常难过。iixcd劳室的.1cxstcd兴奋的,1ead悲伤的,hogful有杰里的g根娓下文"Wcoustcareaboutnatureandlea^reiigoodenoughforlatergenerations^可知.・这位同学从小就^【】i首保护自燃的生典性,因此当他知谢林消失非常伤心。敌选。【15颍详解】句话：球的涿人教导我要永远为未耒的七代人若想。eometimee有时jQvaye丝是，——宣bseldonf^d^ihgv叱从不*根倨下文“Yeaustcaroaboutnatureandleaveit2codenoughforlatexacncr分ticne”可知.独的族人教导我要一直为未来的七代人看想。故选B。【必连详解】句意：也就是说，当找们君土地做了什么我V咏远不应该侑害它。patect保护3hurt伤吉jetudy学习3eslL售卖。相:据F文“WeJtustcareaboutnaturoandleaveitgoodenouehforLalorcenerations^'可知，我们永远不能伤害土地。故选B。【V?题详解】句音；耨iN径」他的话后，首先保持了沉St。•thanlftjl放恩的5happy高兴的3Ont玩漱的swhy害羞的。损据下文『「七'xplanisonelxees!?saidourTeacherafleraJionerrt"可知,我们听完同学的话,陷入了元孰.颉选已【出题详解】句苣：跑:将是一个好的开始！etart开始jmistake#第房inc混乱jvm-nin^警吉。根据上文"Let,5plantsometrees!"可知’老师提议挪】一起f祐L这对森林来说桁是一个新的开始。检选，。【也强详解】句宜：今天，当我站在那片曾经是至联的土地上,我看到了一些和我一样高的树。工工日as树jleaves^Jnf8“££草,flovers44；^根据上文"weworkedh^xd皿dveplantedthousandsofU-♦'可箱b我看到了一密口我一样高的树。故选人【20愚详解】向昔：很高兴若到我们改爻了这片田地。bxoken打破5bought^5vaxted changed改在o根提卜文"whenIstandinthat£ieldvhichvjlxoncecapty,工seetreesabou-tastallaxIan”可知,这片田地过去是光秃夫的j但现在长涓了何,所以我汇改变了这片田地。故选D。N.闻南播第T：诩读下面a、b、c三篇短文.从所绐的四个选项中选出畿回答小根问题或完成俯绐句子的佳？滓BE，YsTI下以匚V*匚LE,尸，¥KMComewi-thyourvholefajiilyforafunrelaxingdayorveekend.)Pctandfeedtheanimals.Tideorwalkaround-thefamvanduseourgancroonandeviimingpool.Threedeliciousmealsgxgservedeachday.Openweekdays8A.Hto8P.M.andoilweekend.ClosedMondays.395RibeiaMorihEd.（847）233-6186Thetexiiswi-ttennaanlyto.A.keepadiary B.xendapos-tcardC,introducethefaxm D・lemenbextheaddress?Atth©fam.peoplecon.A.rideandhaveavalk B.feedtheanimalsandpickfruitC・relaxanda。fishing D・cookmealsandsvinnincWhichofthefollovingistrue?Beau-tifulValleyFannixaiGS5RaberaSouthRoad.Youcanstayatthefarn24hoursadayonureekends.Youegstayatthefsunat9inthseveningonveelcdays.D・Toknownorcaboutthefaxn,peoplecancall（B74）332-6376.【答案】21.C22.A23.B【解析】这蒋短文是一个广告，内容是去一个美丽的山谷农场梦观游玩。坛文中介绍了这个农场里一些好玩的项目、开涉印出由敌及城系方式等信息。121双详解】推理尹斯迎。根据矩文的标题"BEWJTITULTALI.EYFAK俨以及矩文中“Cogwithyourwholefamilyfora如小relaxingdayoxvrwken,土”可知？这篇矩文罡一个厂告，目的罡:介绍一个农场？让人们去那里游顼•故选C。122题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中“Pctandfeed-theaninals,rideorwalkaroundthefarn,anduseourgameroonandsvtniningpool.”可知,在农场）你可以的马或者散步.故选食。123或详解】推理尹斯题。根据"Cpmnweekdays8A.Hto8F.H.andallw&e展nd."可知周末这个农场罡全天开放断你可以告24小时待在那里，B选顼符含文意。根据“四6FcberaIlorthRd「可知人不对j根据“Ddbvcekdays8A.Nto8P.M.andallvskend."可知C不对3彳艮据文847）233W786”可知D不对。故选B。BPeopleuselaneu^ecstocomriunicate.Anylanguagehasitsvaystoexpresspeople'sninds.Oneof-thevaysinconnon13theuseofadions.Anidionisacroupofwords.Hhasaspecialaeaning;thatisdifferentfxwRth。usualne3ning.Foxexairiple,uadta心vest&erisGnidioajv=<ming111.Sowhenpeoplesay"l'mundertheveather,xtheyaresayingthatThey'renotfooling：woll.Anotherexairiple,jma22wcsthifjrsmeansioaZIkindserf^oathar.So,“Therearehonelcsspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers^tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponThestreetsnonattervhethcrit13coldorhot.Different1anguagexmayhavedi£ferentvaystonalceidioinx.Forpeop1ewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausenisunderstand