2020年河南中考英语新题型组合卷

K12中考教育2020年河南省中考英语新题型组合卷、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分洪40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,asthestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Thenamanboughtit.Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasasmallpieceofvellum洋皮纸）onwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe"Touchstone"!Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（鹅卵石）thatcouldturnanycommonmetal（金属）intogold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whilecommononeswerecold.Sothemansoldhisbelongings,campedonthebeach,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupcoldpebblesandthrewthemdownagain,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedayscontinuedintoweeksandtheweeksintomonths.Oneday,however,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintotheseathatwhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（ ）1.Howdidthemanknowthesecretofthetouchstone?Heknewitfromhisdream.Alexandriatoldhimaboutit.Hereadaboutitfromabook.Hefounditoutinthelibrary.（ ）2.Accordingtothetext,what'sspecialaboutthetouchstone?如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花!

K12中考教育Itcantellmen,sfuture.Itcanturncommonmetalintogold.Itcantellgoodfrombad.Itcanmakemen'sdreamscometrue.( )3.Howwasthetouchstonedifferentfromotherpebbles?Itwascold. B.Itwaswarm. C.Itwaslight.D.Itwasheavy.( )4.Howdidthemanprobablyfeelattheendofthetext?A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Relaxed. D.Bored.( )5.What,sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AmagicbookAmanwhonevergivesupThetouchstoneThecoldandwarmpebblesBResearchersmayhavefoundanunusualwaytocutplastic(塑料的)pollution,onebiteatatime.Theyfindthatthecommonwaxworm(蜡虫)caneatplastic.Andthismayhelptosolvetheproblemwiththewastecausedbyplasticbags.Eachyear,countlessplasticbagsareusedaroundtheworld.hrnhif-nTheydiscoveredthisbyaccident,Bertocchini,aresearcherandalsoabeekeeper,explains.Shesaystheplasticbagsholdingthewaxwormswereriddledwithsmallholes.Inotherwords,thebagshadholesalloverthemwhenthewormswereinside.Shesaysshemadethechancediscoveryaftertakingawaythewormsfrombeehiveswheretheylived.Sheputthewormsinaplasticshoppingbag,whichbecamefullofholeslater.hrnhif-nAfterthediscovery,Bertocchinicarriedouttimedexperiments(实验)ontheworms.When100wormswereplacedinanormalBritishplasticshoppingbag,theholesbegantoappearinjust40minutes.After12hours,shesawmuchoftheplasticbaghaddisappeared.Plasticisnotthenaturalfoodforthewaxworms.Buttheresearcherssaythatsincetheylaytheireggsinbeehives,thewormsfeedonbeeswax.“Waxisakindof‘naturalplastic',”如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花！K12中考教育Bertocchinisays.Researcherssaytheystillneedtobetterunderstandhowwaxisdigested(消化)intheworm.Findingthatoutcouldhelpsolvetheproblemwithplasticwaste.Bertocchinisaystheyareplanningtousethisresearchtofindawaytocutplasticwaste.Shesaystheyareworkingtosaveouroceans,riversandalltheenvironmentfromplasticwaste.But,sheadds,“Weshouldnotthrowplasticbagsintotheenvironment,justbecausewenowknowhowtodealwiththem.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )6.WhatisBertocchini,sdiscovery?Waxwormscaneatplastic.Waxwormsliveinbeehives.Waxwormsfeedonbeeswax.Waxisakindofnaturalplastic.( )7.HowdidBertocchinimakethediscoverybychance?Bygivingfoodtowaxworms.Byfindingholesinplasticbags.Bytestingshoppingplasticbags.Bydoingastudyonwaxworms.( )8.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningto“riddledwith”?Dividedinto. B.Fullof. C.Shortof. D.Freefrom.( )9.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Plasticbagswilldisappearinthefuture.Waxwormshavegreatlycuttheplasticwaste.Peoplewillnotworryaboutusingplasticbags.Researchersaretryinganewwaytocutplasticwaste.( )10.Whatdotheresearchersthinkofthediscovery?It,sjustajoke. B.It,soflittleuse.C.It,saperfectdiscovery. D.Itneedsfurtherresearch.C如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花!K12中考教育board^Faone-由tfggJiqEPtVDO®1■Hfi巾2"*Wantedi- ，2门事，board^Faone-由tfggJiqEPtVDO®1■Hfi巾2"*Wantedi- ，2门事，4Tl三°5：岫上山值-wOlfrda5nW命=,£.■50anJiaur■ i^oruW*1但事1t3ss葭aNotice:um部瓦晔if常；二,h".pieoseyfeo宛口|＞加096513244721V暮reoJJ/r..isfurlLosfHf1^7^津（工箕三上陆啰-根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )11.Ifthebabysitterworkstwohours,howmuchshouldJanpay?A.£4.5.B.£9. C.£27.D.£54.( )12.Whendoesn’atphonecallwork?A.Whenastudentwantsthejobasababysitter.Whenthelostcatisfoundandtobereturned.WhenastudentwantstosharehousewithLuka.WhenGinabooksaplaceforLatinrhythmsclass.( )13.NancyisabeginnerforLatinrhythms.Whenshouldshegototheclass?Onweekends. B.OnMondaymorning.C.OnTuesdayevening. D.OnWednesdayafternoon.( )14.WhatcanweknowfromtheNoticeboard?A.Smokerscansharethehouse.Ababysitterneedsnoexperience.Theownerofthecatisveryworried.如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花!K12中考教育LeesSportsCenterhasfourclasses.( )15.WherecanweseetheNoticeboard?A.Atalibrary. B.Atachildren’^aiace.C.Inaschool. D.Inacommunitycenter.DHaveyougottheskillsyouneedforthe21stcenturyworkplace?Weneedtodevelopallkindsofskillstoliveinthe21stcentury.Some,likeITskillsandknowledgeofthedigitalworld,aretaughtinschoolsintheUK.16Therearethekindsofskillsthatemployers(雇主)mayaskyouquestionsaboutininterviews,soit'sagoodideatothinkabouthowgoodyouareattheseskills.ImaginationIntheageoftechnologythatwearelivinginnow,itisnolongerenoughtokeeponmakingthesameproducts.Employersneedpeoplewhocanimaginenewwaysandnewideas.Think:17Howcoulditbemadebetter?Canyouthinkofthreewaysforthat?ProblemsolvingEmployerswillvalueworkerswhoareabletoseeproblemsbeforetheyhappenandcomeupwithcreativesolutions(解决方法).Think:Imagineyouareholdinganend-of-termsocialeventatschool.18Canyouthinkofanysolutions?Communicationskills19Theywillhavetobeabletonegotiate(协商)andalsowriteinaclearwaywithoutusingtoomanywords.Think:Howdopeoplecommunicatewitheachotherinthe21stcentury?DecisionmakingWorkershavegrowingresponsibility(责任).Itisimportanttobeabletomakeaproperdecision.Think:Whichthreethingscouldyoudoto(a)behealthier(b)dobetteratschooland(c)helpothers?20Then...justdoit!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花!K12中考教育Thinkofanobjectyouuseeveryday.Thinkofsomeproblemsthatyoucouldface.Workerswillhavetobegoodcommunicators.Herearefourotheronesforyoutothinkabout.Makeadecisionnowtodoatleastoneofthesethings.二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand1 .ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosay2ortogivehimawordofwarning.Oneofmymessagessays,"Soyoutoldmeyou 3 yourcreditcard（信用卡）.Ifyoudon'ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways,onedayyou'll 4 andfindyourbrainmissing."IdidgetEric'smessages,butmostofthemwereabout5 .Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave6thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome."Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!""Moneyisrunningshort7I'veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease!"8 ,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:somefunny,sometouchingandsomeworth9 .Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.Ireadthearticlesslowly,likea10 student,withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid,whofollowedmearoundnotlongago,hasnowbecomemy11 .SoIwriteback."I'vereadallthosearticles.I'lltake12asalovingson'sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill13enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack（缺乏）mostistheabilitytolearnand14 ,inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou,myson."Inthiswayweshareideasand15eachother,withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.A. dark B.clean C. lonely D. comfortableA. hello B.sorry C. thanks D. goodbye如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花！

K12中考教育A.lostA.giveupB.lentB.wakeupCdesignedC.setoffD.receivedD.takeoff5.A.healthB.musicC.moneyD.safety6.A.onB.acrossC.behindD.opposite7.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because8.A.LuckilyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediately9.A.copyingB.writingC.thinkingD.correcting10.A.crazyB.popularC.nervousD.carefulA.doctorA.usB/teacher「riiQtnmArJ)__2tp].youstnirr出geWordBank遥远的him D-#en图像一，八，一一一一>i13.A.youngB.prettyC.friendlyD.honest14.A.fightB.changeC.exerciseD.remember15.A.watch三、语篇填空B.invite(1)C.protectD.encouragehoweverplacelongholddifferentkeepkillbeforewhilereasonAnewfunctionofWeChathasbeenaddedrecently,whichallowsuserstoshareWeChatMomentsforjustthelastmonth.But1.this,thesharingtimelimitswerethreedays,sixmonths,andalways.Peoplevoicedtheiropinionsonthisnewfunction.Somepeople2.theviewthatitwasneithermeaningfulnornecessary,andthathidingcontentcouldmakerelationshipsmoredistant.3.,otherssupportedit,sayingthatitcouldreducethesocialpressure.Theyalsosuggestedthatnewfunctionsshouldbeadded,suchaspostingvideos4.thantenseconds.Formanypeople,WeChatMomentshasbecomeapartoftheirdailylives,whetherit'stocatchupwithfriends,followhottopicsorjustto5.thetime.Sowhydowewanttohideourmomentsafterposting?Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferent6..WeChatservesasa7.topresentourselvestoothers.Wecannotonlyputuppicturesofourachievementsbutalsoexpressourfeelingsandreceivecomfort.Butthereareagrowingnumberofpeople8.inWeChat,includingfriends,relatives,workmates,andteachers.Thatbringsmuchpressuretoexpresspersonalfeelings9.peoplearealsokeepingahealthypublicimage.Besides,如果没有您爱的滋润，怎么会绽放那么多美好的灵魂之花!K12中考教育whatotherssaidcanalsoturnouttobe10.asweexpected.Ormaybethepastsharesarenotconsideredgoodnow.SowewanttohideourWeChatMoments.语篇填空（2）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Afterfinishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthat1newcarwasstolen.Theywereveryworried.Sotheycalledthepolice2once.Butthenextday,totheirsurprise,thecar3.returned.Therewasanoteinitthatsaid:"I’msorryforitbutmywifewashavingababyandIhadtosendhertothehospital.PleaseforgetthetroublethatIbrought.Therearetwotickets4.tonight,sconcert.”Thecouplechosetoforgivethethief.Theyattendedtheconcert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyfoundthattheirhousehadbeenr