2018年秋八年级英语外研版上册课件：Module 2 Unit 3

第一课时LanguagepracticeUnit3Languageinuse语法聚焦形容词比较级（1）1.形容词比较级的概念英语的大部分形容词通常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别，分别是原级、比较级（表示“比……更……”）、最高级（表示“最……”）。本模块我们先来一起学习形容词的比较级的用法。当表示对两者（人或事物）的性质进行比较时，就要用形容词比较级的形式。

2.形容词比较级的构成单音节和少数双音节形容词比较级变化规律如下：3.形容词比较级的用法（1）A+be+形容词比较级+than+B，意为“越来越……”。如：It’sgettingcolderandcolder.天气变得越来越冷了。（2）as+形容词原级+as，意为“和……一样……”，表示双方程度相同。如：Mybikeisasnewasyours.我的自行车和你的一样新。（3）比较级+and+比较级，意为“越来越……”。Moreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecities.越来越多的人转移到城市。（4）比较级+than+anyother+单数可数名词，意为“比别的任何一个都……”。如：ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.中国比亚洲其他任何一个国家都大。（5）Who/Which+动词+比较级，AorB?意为“A和B，哪个/谁更……”。如：Whoistaller,JimorTom?吉姆和汤姆，谁更高？（6）the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”。如：ThemoreIread,thehappierIwillbe.我读的书越多，就越高兴。（7）the+比较级+ofthetwo用于两者之间的比较，强调其中一个（人或物），表示特指，比较级前要加定冠词the。如：Maryistheyoungerofthetwogirls.玛丽是这两个女孩中年纪较小的那个。4.比较级前的修饰语英语中常用来修饰比较级的单词或短语有：alittle，abit，afew，alot，much，even，far，still，rather，any等；而too,very,quite修饰原级。如：Ifeelevenworsenow.现在我感到更糟糕了。Itismuchcoldertodaythanyesterday.今天比昨天还要冷得多。课堂练习一、写出下列形容词的比较级1.fast→__________3.wide→__________5.large→__________7.hot→__________9.noisy→__________2.warm→__________4.busy→__________6.fat→__________8.big→__________10.small→__________largerhotterbiggersmallernoisierwarmerfatterbusierwiderfaster二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.LiHua’sshoesareas__________（cheap）asmine.cheap2.—Bill,whoisthelittleboyinthepicture?—It’sme,butIammuch__________（strong）now.3.SamandBillarebrothers,butSamis_______（tall）thanBill.4.Ithinkthesecardsare__________（nice）thanthosecards.5.MissLiuisverybusy,butMissWuiseven__________（busy）.三、单项填空（）1.Thecityis__________thanthatone.A.busyB.busierC.morebusyD.morebusierbusiernicertallerstrongerB（）2.I’mfourteen,andmyfriendissixteen.SoI’m__________him.A.asoldasB.notyoungerthanC.notsoyoungasD.twoyearsyoungerthan（）3.Thesizeofthisbedroomismuch__________thanthatone.A.strongerB.biggerC.fasterD.better（）4.Russiahasa__________populationthan__________countryinEurope.A.large；anyotherB.larger；otherC.larger；theotherD.larger；anyother（）5.OfthetwoT-shirts,I’dchoosethe__________onetosavesomemoneyforabook.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensiveDBDB第二课时Writing美文鉴赏功能话题：居住环境（中考话题项目表7）一、学会写介绍家乡的相关文章Goodmorning,everyone!Nicetomeetyou!I’myourtourguidetoday.Welcometomyhometown—Huanggang.HuanggangliesinthemiddleofHebeiProvince.Ithasaverylonghistoryandmanybeautifulviews.Forexample,ChibiParkisthemostbeautiful.Andtheairisverycleanandfresh.Hong’anisveryhistoricalandeducational.HuangmeiisfamousfortheHuangmeiOpera—oneofthegreatestlocaloperainChina.Huanggangisalsoagoodplaceforshoppingandhavingdeliciousfood.Sofar,alotofnewshoppingmallsandplazashavebeenbuilt.Youcanbuywhatyoulikethere.IfyouwanttotrytraditionalHuanggangfood,youcangotoNightSnackStreet.Thefoodthereisbothdeliciousandcheap.Therearestillmanyotherinterestingandexcitingthingswaitingforyoutoenjoyyourselves!Let’sgoforthem!二、重点词汇提炼1.averylonghistory__________2.cleanandfresh_______________3.theHuangmeiOpera__________4.sofar_______________到目前为止黄梅戏干净又清新历史悠久写作乐园假设你们学校举行“谁不说我家乡好”的英语征文活动。请以“MyHomeTown”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍并赞美自己的家乡——上海。作文要求：1.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯，内容充实。2.词数80个左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【1】思路点拔【2】粮草先行审题卡:体裁1.___________基本人称2.___________________________________基本时态3.___________________________________相关词汇4.以……著称________________5.众所周知的_____________6.例如____________7.以……而骄傲______________8.成百上千的______________9.名胜古迹____________________记述文第一、第三人称一般现在时well-knownhundredsofbeknownasforexamplebeproudofplaceofinterest【3】佳作欣赏_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________MyHomeTownShanghaiismyhometown.ItisintheeastofChina.Ithasapopulationofabout24million.Shanghaiisamoderncityandalsoagoodplacefortourists.Therearemanyfamousplacesofinterest.Forexample,TheOrientalPearlRadio&TVTower,ShanghaiMuseum,Disneylandareveryp