2023年河北省中考英语试题及答案

河北省2007年中考英语试题卷I〔选择题共95分〕听力局部〔第一节〕听力文件：略I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。1.A.homeworkB.housework C.housewife2.A.walkingtothedoorB.lock C.knockingatthedoor3.A.8654905B.8654095. C.68549054.A.Iwasbetter.B.Iwassick. C.Iwasfull.5.A.Thefirstbuswaslate.B.Hearrivedhomeontime.C.Hewasnotlateforschool.II.听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。6.A.Alittle,please.B.Tea,please. C.Yes,please.7.A.Congratulations!B.Don’tworry. C.Goodluck!8.A.I’dloveto.B.I’mnotsureyet. C.I’lldrivethere.9.A.It’sapleasure.B.Youareright. C.OK.Sorry!10.A.Oh,havefun!B.Let’sgo. C.That’strue.III.听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。11.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.It’srainy.B.It’ssunny.C.It’scloudy.12.WhereisJack’ssister?A.Inthehospital.B.AthomeC.Attheoffice13.HowmanycountrieshasJohnbeento?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four14.What’sLily’smotherdoing?15.Whataretheytalkingabout?IV.听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。16.WhyisMarysad?A.Becauseshehasn’tbeentoEurope.B.Becauseherparentsforgotherbirthday.C.Becauseherparentscan’tcelebrateherbirthday.17.WherearetheygoingtohaveMary’sbirthdayparty?A.AtMary’shome.B.AtSoutheastcenter.C.AtHillRestaurant18.WhatwillKatetaketotheparty?A.Someicecream.B.Someflowers.C.Acake19.Whereisthenewlibrary?A.Nearthemuseum.B.InLondonSchool.C.On20.Whatcantheydointhevideoreadingroom?A.Theycanlistentotapes.B.Theycanborrowsomebooks.C.TheycansearchtheInternet.21.Whencantheyseeafreefilm?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays22.Whatwastheboy’smotherdoingwhenhelefther?A.Shewastalkingwithalady.B.Shewastryingonadress.C.Shewascryingoverthere.23.Howoldistheboy?A.About4yearsold.B.About5yearsoldC.About6yearsold24.Whatcoloraretheboy’spants?A.Lightblue.B.Greenandwhite.C.Blackandwhite25.Wherecanthemotherfindtheboy?A.Atthegateofherhouse.B.Attheclothingpart.C.Atthegateofthestore笔试局部V.单项填空。〔共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕26.________________womaninapurpleskirtisBetty’smother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填27.CanyoufindNewYork________________thismapofAmerica?A.inB.atC.ofD.on28.Myaunthastwochildren.But________________ofthemliveswithher.A.eachB.neitherC.eitherD.both29.__________roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.A.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSamC.TomandSam’s D.Tom’sandSam’s30.Ididn’tknowhecameback________________Imethiminthestreet.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after31.Don’tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcamerais_______________.A.asgoodasB.notasgoodasC.aswellas D.notaswellas32.—MustIfinishtheworktoday,Mom?—No,you_______________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t33.I’lldoitbetteriftheteacher____________meanotherchance.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.willgive34.___________________prettyyourdressis!Wheredidyougetit?A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata35.WhenIwenttosaygoodbyetoAnna,she_____________thepiano.A.isplayingB.playsC.wasplayingD.played36.—Peter,________________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfar D.howoften37.HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________________inChinasince2002.A.staysB.stayedC.isstayingD.hasstayed38.Howmuchdoestheticket_________________fromShanghaitoBeijing?A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay39.Youboughtanewcomputerlastweek,_____________you?A.aren’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.haven’t40.There___________________atalkshowonCCTV-4atninethisevening.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave D.isstaying41.Doyouknowtheman___issittingbehindNancy?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom42.We__________________toclosethewindowsbeforeweleftthelab.A.tellB.toldC.aretoldD.weretold43.Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican’tdecide______________.A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeat44.He__________________apieceofwastepaper,andputitintotherubbishbag.A.pickedup B.threwawayC.lookedfor D.handedin45.Ididn’tunderstand________________,soIraisedmyhandtoask.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersayVI.完形填空〔共10小题，计10分〕HowcanyouthinkinEnglish?Ithinkthebestwayistopracticeaswhatafootballplayerdoeseveryday.Duringthe46thefootballplayerwillpasstheballtohisteammatesoverandoveragain.Sohewon’thaveto47passingtheballinthegame,hewilljustdoit.Youcan48yourselftothinkinEnglishthisway.Thefirststepistothinkofthewordsthatyouusedaily,simpleeverydaywords49bookorshoeortree.Forexample,wheneveryou___50____a“book〞youshouldthinkofitinEnglishinsteadofinyourmotherlanguage.AfteryouhavelearnedtothinkofseveralwordsinEnglish,thenmoveontothenextstep—thinkingin51.Listeningandrepeatingisaveryuseful52tolearnalanguage.Listenfirstanddon’tcaretoomuchabout53youfullyunderstandwhatyou’rehearing.Trytorepeatwhatyouhear.Themoreyoulisten,the54youlearn.Afteryoureachahigherlevel,____55havingconversationswithyourselfinEnglish.ThiswillleadyoutothinkinEnglish.46.A.practiceB.breakC.game D.day47.A.waitforB.thinkabout C.lookatD.giveup48.A.allow B.train C.tell D.ask49.A.inB.about C.likeD.from50.A.buyB.keep C.borrowD.see51.A.sentences B.passages C.lessonsD.classes52.A.ideaB.step C.way D.pan53.A.whichB.whether C.how D.why54.A.harderB.less C.laterD.more55.A.rememberB.stop C.start D.finishVII阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，计40分〕AEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers(志愿者).Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.〞“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.〞56.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool.A.gotouniversityabroadB.spendoneyearabroadasvolunteersC.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals57.PaulinJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff58.PaulinJonesis_______withotherpeople.A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtosavethecoralreefsC.helpingdosomehouseworkD.doingsomeresearchinWales59.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______.A.willdiebecauseofthepollutionB.arenotasbeautifulasbeforeC.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablybesoldformoney60.PaulinJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A.staythereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartworkC.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentralAmericaBIMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noteatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus〔病毒〕canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecall.HealthLineaORAL(口腔)HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitmydr.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身体)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLinea61.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter_______.A.gotobedafteryou’retiredB.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed62.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou_______.A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhands63.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because_______.A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon’toftenbrushyourteethC.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep64.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith_______.A.havingnooralexaminationB.washinghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivity65.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan_______.A.visitmydr.auB.callHealthLinea.visitthedentistinyourplaceD.callHealthLineaSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代沟).Don’targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!66.Thepassagetellsus_______haveacommunicationproblem.A.parentsandotherpeopleB.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudentsD.parentsandchildrenofallages67.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou_______.A.don’tgettothemoftenB.writealettertothemC.don’tspeaktothempolitelyD.expressyourselfwell68.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff〞inthepassagemeans“_______〞.A.tomakeyourselfhappyB.togetyouquietandrelaxedC.tohaveagoodrestD.tohideyourselfquickly69.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter_______.A.haveatalkwiththemoftenB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.knowabouttheirvalues70.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______.A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgapB.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildrenC.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgapD.therearesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestodayDInthenewcentury,“smartclothes〞areusednotonlyforcoveringyourbody,butformanyotherkindsofuses.71AGermanclothingmakerhasinventedthe“mp3bluejacket〞.ThiskindofjacketcanbeusedasbothanMP3playerandmobilephone.AnEnglishcompanyhasdevelopedaclothkeyboardthatcanbeputontoyourpants.Asthetechnologyimproves,smartclotheswillgetmuchsmarter.Researchersaredevelopingclothesthatcanshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupbeforeyoufeelcold.___73____Theycantellthedoctorwhenyouareindanger.Thistechnologycanalsoprovideimportantinformationaboutyourenvironment.74JacketswithGPS(全球定位系统)technologycankeepyoufromgettinglost.Peoplehavebeguntolovetheidea.ProbablysmartclotheswillonedaybecommononParisstreets—andeveninyourownhome.A.Shirtscanwarnyouofhighpollutionlevels.B.Somekindsofsmartclotheshavecomeintothemarket.C.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithiteasilyanywhere.D.Othersmartclothestoweararespecialmedi