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九年级Unit7复习课件1/14/2023Keywordsandphrases
licensesafetysmokepiercetinyfieldhugbadlyawfulregret1.证;证件n.2.安全;安全性n.3.吸烟;冒烟v.烟n.4.扎;刺破;穿透v.5.极小的;微小的adj.6.田野;场地n.7.拥抱;搂抱n.&v.8.严重地;差;非常adv.9.很坏的;讨厌的adj.10.感到遗憾;懊悔v.&n.
1/14/2023Keywordsandphrases11.诗;韵文n.12.社区;社团n.13.机会;可能性n.14.教育;教导v.15.完成(困难的事);应付v.16.社会n.17.支持v.&n.18.进来;进去v.19.选择;挑选n.poemcommunitychanceeducatemanagesocietysupportenterchoiceKeywordsandphrases1.被允许做某事_____________________2.驾驶证__________________3.穿耳洞______________________4.对……感到兴奋_________________5.陪着我___________________6.举起某人____________7.给某人一个拥抱_________________8.回嘴;顶嘴___________9.后悔做了某事___________________10.自己做决定_________________________11.避免接近;远离______________________12.继续做某事___________________staybymysideliftsb.upgivesb.ahugtalkbackregretdoingsth.makeone’sowndecisionkeep…awayfromcontinuetodosth.beallowedtodosth.driver’slicensegettheearspiercedbeexcitedaboutKeywordsandphrases13.上课迟到________________________________14.对某人要求严格__________________15.挡……的路;妨碍__________________16.不反对______________________17.最终成为______________18.认真对待___________________19.在某事上花时间___________________20.有机会做某事________________________gettoclasslate/belateforclassbestrictwithsb.getinthewayofhavenothingagainstendupasbeseriousaboutspendtimeonsth.haveachancetodosth.词形词块拓展1.poem(n.)_________(n.)诗人2.society(n.)__________(adj.)社会的3.educate(v.)教育;教导___________(n.)教育
(adj.)_______________有教育意义的4.choose(v.)选择;挑选;________(过去式)
__________(过去分词)
___________(n.)选择manage(v.)____________(n.)经理;经营者
6.enter(v.)进来;进去________(n.)poetsocialeducationeducationalchosechosenchoiceentrancemanager3.tofinish4.managed5.manager6.management1/14/2023根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Ithinkweshouldn'tgiveupthe_________(机会).2.Teenagersshouldn’tbea___________todrivealonefortheyaren’tseriousenough.3.Parentsshouldprepareaspecialseatforchildreninthecarfortheirs__________
.4.It’sveryimportantforparentstoe____________theirchildrentobehavewellinthedailylife.5.Youshouldalwaysknockatthedoorbeforee____________aroom.6.Workhardtopassthehigh-schoolentranceexams,oryou’llr__________missingsuchavaluabletime.chancellowedafetyducatenteringegret含有情态动词的被动语态在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。1.含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为:情态动词+_be_+及物动词的过去分词。变为否定句时只需要在情态动词后加_not____。变为一般疑问句时只需把情态动词提到句首。结构为:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)?肯定回答:Yes,主语+情态动词.否定回答:No,主语+_情态动词+not._你能正确运用含情态动词的被动语态补全句子吗?1.Ithinkteenagers______________________tohavetheirownideas.(shouldallow)2.Don’tputtoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imeantoday’swork__________________now.(mustdo)3.Thebook__________________outofthelibrary.(shouldnottake)4.Rubbish__________________offeverywhere.(cannotthrow)5._______thetask______________today?(mustfinish)shouldbeallowedmustbedoneshouldn’tbetakencan’tbethrownMust
befinished拓展1.“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词(如takecareof,payattentionto,makefunof,playtrickson等)变为被动句时,通常把整个短语当作一个及物动词来处理。如:Mandytookgoodcareofherbooks.→HerbooksweretakengoodcareofbyMandy.2.在need,require,worth等后用动词-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义。如:Thefloorrequirescleaning.=Thefloorrequirestobecleaned.Thebookiswellworthreading.make的使役用法:
make作使役动词,意为“使;迫使”,其常用结构如下:◆make+sb.+adj.意为“使得某人……”。如:Thenewsmadehimhappy.这个消息让他很开心。◆make+sb.+dosth.意为“使得某人做某事”。(不能带不定式符号to)。如:Nothingwillmakemechangemymind.什么也改变不了我的想法。注意:makesb.dosth.的被动结构是sb.bemadetodosth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to。如:Hewasmadetolieinbedallday.他被迫每天躺在床上。1.Childrenshould________tobehonestfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished2.—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon’tknowhowlongitmay________.—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.beborrowedC.keepD.bekept3.—What’sthemeaningoftheactivity“Let’sSave”?—Papershouldn’t____ineverydaylife.A.wasteB.wastedC.bewastedD.iswastedBDCWhen
I
was
a
tiny
baby
allnight,
my
mom
sang
to
me
and
stayed
my
side.
When
I
was
tired
and
hungry,
she
gave
me
food
and
warm
arms
to
.When
I
was
two
running________
the
field,
she
made
sure
I
was
safe
and
kept
me______
danger.
When
I
fell
and
hurt
,
she
gave
me
a
and
lifted
me
.
WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.But
I
loudly,
“Ishouldbeallowed
to
eat
some!
Give
it
to
me
now!”
When
I
was
nine
watching
scary
movies,
she
said
it’d
give
me
dreamsBut
I
shouted
back
angrily,
“I
should
be
allowed
to
watch
it!
I’m
not
a
baby!”When
I
was
a
teen
going
out
with
friends,
she
said,
“Please
be
back
ten!”
But
I
talked
back
again
,“I
what
to
do!
I’m
seventeen
now!”Now
I’m
an
adult,
thinking
back
to
those
.
I
coughed
days
after
eating
that
ice-cream
And
had
scary
dreams
after
watching
that
film.
I
was
late
for
school
staying
out
past
ten.
I
talkingback,
not
listening
to
Mom.
Mom
knows
best,
and
for
me
she
wanted
only
the
best!
cryingbysleepinthroughfrommyselfhugupWhenIwas…doing…,mymom…talkedbackawfulbyshouldn’tbetoldtimesforfrom
regret课本p513a
Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecan_______________(妨碍)theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheir________(成功)atschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshould___________(allow)topracticetheirhobbies_______much_______theywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isa_______(run)star.Heis______hisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeap_________runnerwhenhe________(grow)up.However,hisparentswon’tallowhim______(train)somuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehima________hisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandI_________________(support)everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainst___________(run)!Butwethinkoursonneeds__________(think)aboutotherpossiblejobsHe’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhat_____________(happen)ifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”getinthewayofsuccessbeallowedrunninggrowshavesupportedrunningwillhappentothink课本p542basasonrofessionaltotrainchieveLiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecidefor_________(I),”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolande________university.Iunderstandthis,butI’m_________(严肃的,认真的)aboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI______ever_______(want)todo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings______theydon’tallowhimtopractice_________(run)atnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretime______hishomeworkbecause_______isdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparents____________(关心)me.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifI________________(notsucceed).ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis_______(choose)myself.OnlythenwillIhaveac________toachievemydream.”myselfnterserioushavewantedsorunningonitcareaboutdon'tsucceedchoicehanceallow动词,“允许;准许”,常用于下列结构中:
1)allow
sb.
to
do
sth,允许某人做某事。
2)allow
doing
sth允许做某事。
3)be
allowed
to
do
sth.被允许做某事。()1.Myfatherallowsme______basketballafterfinishingmyhomework.A.playing
B.played
C.toplay
D.plays()2.Isitallowed______yourownclothesatyourschool?A.wearing
B.towear
C.puttingon
D.toputon()3.Doyouthinkstudentsshould______havetheirownmobilephones?A.beallowtoB.beallowedtoC.allowedtoD.allowtoCBB
be
strict
with对.....严格要求
(1
)be
strict
with
sb.意为“对某人要求严格”。
(2)be
strict
in
sth.意为“对某事要求严格"。
如:
My
father
is
striet
with
me
and
he
is
also
strictinhiswork.我爸爸对我要求严格,对他的工作要求也严格。
regret★作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”。(1)regrettodosth.表示“对将要做某事感到遗憾”。如:Iregrettotellyouthatyourfatherisill.(2)regretdoingsth.表示“对曾经做过的某事表示遗憾或后悔”。如:We’vealwaysregrettedsellingthehouse.★作名词,意为“遗憾;懊悔”。如:Weheardwithregretthatyouwerenotsuccessfulinyourplan.(1)我后悔在一辆车上花了这么多钱。I_________________somuchmoneyonacar.(2)我们很遗憾地说,你没有通过考试。We_________________thatyoudidn’tpassthetest.(3)他很遗憾地告诉我他不能来参加聚会了。
Hetoldme_________thathecouldnotcometotheparty.答案:1.regretspending2.regrettosay3.withregretSixteen⁃year⁃oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.★句中sixteen-year-olds意为“十六岁的孩子”,相当于sixteen-year-oldchildren/kids。★句中的gettheirearspierced是“get+宾语+动词的过去分词(作宾语补足语)”结构,表示“请人/让人做……”。另外,此结构还可以表示“自己完成某事”或“遭遇某事”。如:I’llgoandgetmyclothesclean
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