202X高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement课件新人教版必修4

必修4Unit1Womenofachievement基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展

1.

vt.观察;观测

n.观察;观测

n.观察者2.

vt.&n.尊敬;尊重

adj.(对他人)尊敬的

adj.值得尊敬的3.

vt.&vi.争论

n.争论;争吵4.

vt.计划;打算

n.打算;意图observeobservationobserverrespectrespectfulrespectableargueargumentintendintention单词拓展

5.

vt.递送;接生

n.递送;分娩6.

vt.&vi.举动

n.行为;举止7.

n.成就;功绩

vt.完成;达到8.

n.组织;团体

vt.组织;筹备9.

n.款待;娱乐

v.娱乐;招待10.

vt.鼓舞;激发deliverdeliverybehavebehaviourachievementachieveorganizationorganizeentertainmententertaininspire单词拓展

adj.能力卓越的

adj.鼓舞人心的11.

n.&vt.支持;拥护

n.支持者12.

n.考虑;体谅

v.仔细考虑

adj.考虑周到的13.

n.连接;关系

v.连接14.

n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动15.

n.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线inspiredinspiringsupportsupporterconsiderationconsiderconsiderateconnectionconnectcampaignshade单词拓展

16.project n.___________________17.refer vi.______________18.modest adj.________________项目;工程查阅;参考谦虚的;谦让的短语记忆1.refer

查阅;参考2.look

upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起3.devote...

把……献给4.move

离开;起程;出发5.

a...life 过着……的生活6.crowd

(想法、问题等)涌上心头7.

chance 碰巧;凑巧8.come

(偶然)遇见;碰见9.care

照顾;非常喜欢10.carry

继续;坚持todowntooffleadinbyacrossforon句型整理1.

hermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths

allowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。2.

Istop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。3.Suddenly

mehowdifficult

wasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。OnlyafterwassheOnceithitit考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.achievementn.成就;功绩归纳拓展①asenseofachievement成就感②makegreatachievements取得巨大的成就③achievesuccess获得成功④achieveone’sgoal实现目标高考运用:完成句子①Hehas

(取得巨大的成就)ineducation.

②Janehas

(实现目标).

答案:①madegreatachievements②achievedhergoal2.observevt.观察;观测;遵守;庆祝归纳拓展高考运用:写出下列句中observe的含义①Weobservedthebirdsthroughouttheyear.

②Youshouldobservethelocalcustomwhenyougoabroad.

③TheyareobservingChristmas.

答案:①观察②遵守③庆祝3.respectvt.尊敬;尊重n.尊敬,尊重;重视;方面;(pl.)敬意,问候归纳拓展①respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊重某人②have/showrespectforsb.尊重某人③outofrespectfor...出于对……的尊敬;顾及④inall/manyrespects在各个方面/在许多方面⑤respectfuladj.尊敬的⑥give/sendone’srespectsto代某人向……问候高考运用:语法填空①Heisrespected

hisbravery.

②Weshouldbe

(respect)totheoldpeople.

答案:①for②respectful特别提示:respect作名词,意为“尊敬;敬重”时,为不可数名词,多与for连用;表示“方面”时,为可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。4.arguevi.&vt.争论;辩论;讨论归纳拓展①arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事②arguefor/against...辩论支持/反对……③arguethat...主张……;认为……④settleanargument解决争端高考运用:语法填空①Haveyoueverargued

yourfamilyaboutwhatbookstoread?

②Myparentswereinahuge

(argue),andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.

答案:①with②endvt.意欲,打算;计划归纳拓展①intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事④hadintendedtodosth.(=intendedtohavedonesth.)过去本打算做……高考运用:语法填空①Tom

(intend)togototheconcertyesterday,buthedidn’tgettheticket.

②Thefilmisintended

adults.

答案:①hadintended②for6.delivervt.递送;接生;发表(演说等)归纳拓展①deliversth.(tosb./sth.)递送/传送某物(给某人/某物)②deliveraspeech发表演说③deliversb./sth.(over)tosb.把……移交给某人④bedeliveredofababy=givebirthtoababy生孩子巧学助记高考运用:翻译句子①总统昨天发表了重要演讲。____________________________________________________________②你能帮我传口信给我妈妈吗?____________________________________________________________答案:①Thepresidentdeliveredanimportantspeechyesterday.②Wouldyoupleasedeliveramessagetomymother?7.referto提到,说到;参考,参阅;指的是归纳拓展①refer...to...将……送交给……②referto...as...把……当作……③referencen.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目④bereferredtoas被称作高考运用:完成句子①Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofthisword,youcan

(查阅)thedictionary.

②ThePritzkerArchitecturePrizeisoften

(被称作)theNobelPrizeinarchitecture.(2018全国Ⅲ,阅读理解C)

答案:①referto②referredtoas词语辨析:referto作“查阅”讲,后接词典或参考书等词lookup作“查阅”讲,后接被查找的东西WhenImeetnewwords,Ioftenrefertothedictionary.当我遇到生词时,我经常查词典。Ifyoudon’tknowaword,youcanlookitupinadictionary,too.如果你不认识一个单词,你也可以在词典里查阅它。8.lookdownon/upon蔑视,轻视,瞧不起归纳拓展①lookinto调查,审查②lookup抬头看;查阅;好转,改善③lookupto敬仰,尊重④lookon/upon...as...把……看作……⑤lookout(for...)注意;留意;留神⑥lookthrough浏览高考运用:完成句子①Donot

(瞧不起)him!Iamsureheisadiamondintherough.

②

(注意)!Thereisasnake.

③Wouldyouplease

(浏览)mycompo