2022年湖南长沙广益中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.A．grownup B．broughtup C．takencareof D．lived2、—Iamworriedabout_________.—Cheerup.I’msureyouwillmakeit.A．whereIcantaketomorrow’stest B．ifIcangethighmarksintomorrow’stestC．howcanIgetreadyfortomorrow’stest D．whatshouldItakewithmeintomorrow’stest3、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A．gettoB．willgettoC．willgetD．get4、Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtogoto__schoolonweekends.Theycangoto__parkforfunwiththeirparentsorfriends.A．/，aB．a,aC．the,aD．a,/5、---IsJackinthenextroom?---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A．speakB．tospeakC．spokenD．speaking6、Manypeopleareshywhenthey________Englishsobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk7、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A．gaveoff;tohelp B．gaveup;helpingC．gaveaway;tohelp D．gave;helping8、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A．an,an B．an,the C．an,a D．a,an9、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A．the B．a C．an D．/10、It’srainyagain,__________wehavetostayathome.A．or B．because C．soⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire(百万富翁).Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he1uphiscompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D．degree,2toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe3madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthecustomscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsoneededtobe4downforinspection(检查).Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax(税),andheworriedaboutpaying5forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasafake(假货).Whenhewas6ofhis“smarts”,theofficershitthewatch,whichcostnearly￥100,000intopiecesathearingGlen’swords.Glenwas7heunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexaminedstrictly.Formanytimesofentry-exit(出入境)8heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and9himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandifhewas10outreusingandcarryingfakegoods,hewouldbe11accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamilyandhisworkers.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep12onhim,becausetheextrahigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof13,whichhewouldrememberasthe14ofhissuccessforever.1．A．setB．tookC．wentD．picked2．A．askedB．refusedC．receivedD．decided3．A．booksB．thingsC．savingsD．pounds4．A．takenB．putC．lookedD．come5．A．oneB．itC．themD．these6．A．afraidB．proudC．ashamedD．hard7．A．happyB．amazedC．pleasedD．satisfied8．A．AfterB．IfC．BeforeD．Since9．A．conditionsB．experiencesC．experimentsD．chances10．A．stoppedB．hopedC．warnedD．punished11．A．foundB．cameC．sentD．set12．A．hitB．chargedC．praisedD．blamed13．A．ideaB．impressionC．thoughtD．expression14．A．honestyB．liesC．goodsD．bravery15．A．lessonB．secretC．choiceD．keyⅢ.语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1．(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2．[aɪ'dɪə]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3．['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4．(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5．thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6．.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7．['feɪməs].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8．(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9．(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10．theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ItwasabeautifulsunnydayinasmallvillageinAfrica.Iwasplayingwiththechildrenoutside.Alittleboy,about7yearsold,gesturedtometofollowhim.Hehadashysmileonhissmallfaceandsaidsomethingtome."Youwantmetogotoyourhome?"Iasked.Henodded.Sowewenthandinhandtohishome.Wewenttotheplacewherethecabbagesweregrowing."Pigapicha"hesaid…"Takeapicture".Then,Itookaphotoandshowedhimthephotoonthecamera,andhenodded.Wewalkedclosertothehouseandthelittleboystoodbythecoffeetree.Therehisyoungerbrotherwaspickingcoffeeberries（咖啡豆）."Pigapicha"hesaidagain.Itookapicturequicklyforhisyoungerbrother.Hethenpulledmebythehandtohismother'sgrave（墓地）aroundthebackofthehouse."MamaSue,"hesaidalmostintears,"Pigapicha."Itwasmyturntonod.Isilentlyobeyedhissimplerequest."Pigapicha."Apictureofalittleboyathismother'sgrave!Thatremindedme:40yearsago,whenIwas7yearsold,Iwasalsostandingatmyownmother'sgrave.Whataday!1．Whatdidthelittleboyreallywantthewritertodo?A．Toplaywithhim.B．Togotohishome.C．Toseehisshysmile.D．Tovisitthesmallvillage.2．Fromthepassageweknow"Pigapicha"means"________________".A．takeaphotoB．growcabbagesC．pickcoffeeberriesD．lookatthecamera3．Howdidtheboyfeelathismother'sgrave?A．Anxious.B．Worried.C．Happy.D．Sad.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A．Mother'sloveB．TakingphotosC．AnunforgetabledayD．AsmallAfricanvillageB14、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1．Asnail__________.A．movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B．hasthousandsoffeetC．doesn’tmoveatall D．sleepsmuchofthetime2．Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A．tomakewithapen B．tokeepawayfromC．topull D．tomovetoend3．Fromthestoryweknow_________.A．thesnail’sshellisverythinB．asnailcan’tseewellC．thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD．thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4．Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A．itfeelshungry B．itisputinapaperboxC．springiscoming D．itrainsheavily5．Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A．Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B．Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C．Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D．Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.C15、WhenHenrycamehomefromtheofficelastThursdaynight,hesawanotefromhiswifeonthekitchentable."Henry,"thenotesaid,"mymotherisn’twellandIamgoinghometobewithherforafewdays.ThereareafewthingsthatoughttobedonewhileIamaway.First,wouldyoupleasestopattheshoerepairman'sandgetmybrownshoes?Andgotothesupermarketandgetsomecoffee,milkandbutter.Whenyougethome,pleasetelephoneMaryandtellherIwon'tbeabletogotoherpartytomorrowevening.TellherwhyIcan’tcome.Therearethreethingsthatmustbedonebeforeyougotoworktomorrowmorning：Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk,nottwo;putthegarbageinthebackyard;givethedogsomethingtoeat.OnSaturday,cutthegrassinthebackyard.ThenewspaperboywillcomeonSaturdayafternoon.Besuretogivehimmoney.”1．Henry'swifeisgoinghome________.A．toseeherfriends B．tobewithhermotherC．togetherbrownshoes D．togotothesupermarket2．Henry'swifewouldn'tbeabletogotoMary'sparty_______.A．Thursdaynight B．Fridayevening C．Saturdaynight D．Mondayevening3．WhatwasthefirstthingwhichwasdonebyHenrybeforegoingtowork?A．Cutgrassinthebackyard.B．Leaveanoteforthemilkmanaskingforjustonequartofmilk.C．Putthegarbageinthebackyard.D．Givethedogsomethingtoeat.4．HowmanythingswouldHenrydowhenhiswifewereaway?A．Threethings. B．Fivethings. C．Sixthings. D．Eightthings.D16、Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.GreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins（儿茶酚）.Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.WinteristheseasontodrinkblackteaChinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion（消化）.Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkstrongteaStrongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular（心血管的）aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.DonotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.1．Wecanreadthisarticlein______.A．FashionTime B．ChineseCultureC．LifeandHealth D．TimeandSpaceofSports2．Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A．Strongtea. B．Blacktea.C．Greentea. D．Hottea3．Toomuchstrongteamaycause______.A．heartdisease B．skinproblemsC．headache D．stomachache4．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoDrinkTea B．TheCultureofTeaC．TheDevelopmentofTea D．TheFunctionsofTeaE17、1．JackisgoingtovisitOldGlasgowonAugust7th.Wherewillhestartfrom?A．HistoricGlasgow.B．GeorgeSquare.C．GhostsandGhouls.D．GruesomeGlasgow.2．HowlongwillthetourofGruesomeGlasgowbe?A．Halfanhour.B．Twohours.C．Onlyonehour.D．Onehourandahalf.3．MrandMrsKingwiththeir13-year-oldsonJimand9-year-olddaughterJane,willgoonatourofHistoricGlasgow.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A．￡12.B．￡13.C．￡16.D．￡17.4．YoucangetmoreinformationaboutthetoursofOldGlasgowexcept_______.A．goingtothemercat-tourscompanyB．visitingthewebsiteC．sendinge-mailsD．callingat(0141)7720022F18、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分层)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系统)havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1．Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A．Inlargehighschool.B．Insciencefictionmovies.C．Indigitalcamerashop.D．Inhospital.2．Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A．Anairplane.B．Acup.C．Thefaceofaperson.D．Humanorgans.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A．不足B．趋势C．优点D．影响4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B．Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C．The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D．Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5．W