高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature Period 2 Learning about Language Using Language同步课件 新人教版选修6【课件】

Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词识记1．________v.tosuddenlyfeelsofrightenedthatyoucannotthinkclearlyorbehavesensibly2．__________n.someonewhoisbeingconsideredforajoboriscompetinginanelection3．________v.todeliberatelykillorinjuresomeoneusingagun4．____________n.afeelingofbeinggratefulpaniccandidateshootappreciation5．________adj.verydifferentfromeachother6．________n.someonewhowritesnovels7．________n.dropsofsaltyliquidthatcomeoutthroughyourskinwhenyouarehot,frightened,ill,ordoingexercise8．__________n.apieceofpaperthathasofficialinformationonit9．________adj.valuableandimportant10．________n.averyviolenttropicalstormdiversenovelistsweatdocumentprecioustyphoonⅡ.短语天地1．匆匆看一遍______________2．从……到……不等______________3．多种多样的______________4．对……有天赋______________5．保持原始状态______________6．生产______________glancethroughvaryfrom…to…adiversityofhaveagiftforinanaturalstategivebirthtoⅢ.句型搜索1．_________ascream，Irusheddownstairs____________myhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor，surroundedbyherguests.听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。【答案】Havingheard；onlytosee2．____________________________cranes，blackbears，leopardsandtigers.珍稀动物有鹤，黑熊，豹和虎。【答案】Amongtherareanimalsare3．Itissaidthatthisboy，____________________________________，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说，这个有着语言天赋，善于说理的男孩就是满族的祖先。【答案】whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion4．Ithinktheboyislikelytoachieve________inpainting，butheneedstraining.我认为那个男孩很可能在绘画方面取得成功，但是他需要训练。【答案】success5．Whenyouarriveyouarerewarded________withthesightofitsclearwaters，________bytheviewoftheothersixteenmountainpeaksthatsurroundedTianchi.你一到达山顶就会得到回报——你不仅可以看到天池清澈如镜的湖水，还可以看到天池四周的其他16座山峰。【答案】notonly；butalso1．anxiousadj.忧虑的，不安的Iwassoanxiousandcouldn’tmoveatfirst.我非常担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。单词扫描TheywereanxiousthataidshouldbesenttoYushuquickly.他们盼望救助物品迅速送到玉树。Shewasanxiousforthemalltoleavetheroom.她渴望他们全都离开这个房间。完成句子①我为她的安全担心。I’m__________________hersafety.【答案】anxiousabout②当我听到火车事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。I______________________hissafetywhenIheardthenewsofthetrainaccident.【答案】wasanxiousabout/feltanxiousfor/about2．panic(1)n.惊恐，惊慌Shegotintoarealpanicwhenshethoughtshe’dlostthetickets.想到自己把入场券丢了，她十分惊慌。beinapanic处在恐慌中getintoapanic陷入恐慌inastateofpanic惊恐万状(2)v.(使)恐慌，(使)惊慌失措。注意其过去(完成)式与现在分词形式分别是panicked，panicking。Ifeltverynervousandhadtoforcemyselfnottopanic.我非常紧张，不得不强迫自己不要惊慌。Shoppersarepanickedintobuyingthingstheydon’tneed.购物者因恐慌抢购一些他们并不需要的东西。完成句子①鸟儿听到枪响，吓得四处飞散了。Thebirds____________thesoundofthegunfire，flyinginalldirections.【答案】werepanickedat②火山喷发吓得很多人逃离了这个地区。Theeruptionofvolcano______________manypeople____________thisarea.【答案】panicked；intoleaving3．guarantee(1)vt.担保Iguaranteethathewillturnupintime.我保证他会及时到达。Weguaranteetoreplacethebrokendoorfreeofcharge.我们保证免费更换这损坏了的门。(2)n.担保，保证书Doyouthinkgoodeducationisaguaranteeofsuccess？你认为良好的教育是成功的保证吗？(1)guaranteetodosth保证要做某事guaranteethat…保证……guaranteesbsth/guaranteesthtosb向某人担保某事(2)underguarantee在保修期内完成句子这台电脑保修2年。Thiscomputerhasa________________.【答案】two­yearguarantee4．varyv．相异，存在不同之处；变化Shevariedherdressasfashionchanges.她的穿着随潮流变化。Pricesvarywiththeseasons.物价随季节而变化。varietyn.种类variousadj.各种各样的varywith…随……而变化varyin…在……方面不同/有区别翻译句子①在某些山区天气时刻变化。【答案】Theweathervariesfromhourtohourinsomemountainousareas.②显然，男人与女人之间，富人与穷人之间，他们的希望、目标、恐惧和渴望有很大区别。【答案】Itisobviousthatthehopes，goals，fearsanddesiresvarywidelybetweenmenandwomen，betweentherichandthepoor.5．bathev．洗澡；游泳Otherscometowalkinthemountains，toseethespectacularwaterfallsortobatheinthehotwaterpools.另外一些人来到山中散步，观看壮观的瀑布或在温泉池中洗澡。Thechildrenbathed，gotdressedandwentdownstairsforlunch.孩子们洗澡，穿好衣服，然后下楼吃午饭。bathn．洗澡；沐浴；洗澡水；浴缸；浴室batheone’sfeet洗脚goforabath去游泳gobathing去游泳have/takeacold/hotbath洗一个冷水/热水澡inthebath在浴室；在洗澡完成句子山谷沐浴在温暖的阳光下。Thevalleywas____________warmlight.【答案】bathedin6．swallowv．吞，咽；轻信；n.吞，咽；燕子Havingswallowedthefruit，thegirlbecamepregnant…

吞下了这颗果子后，女孩怀孕了……Shequicklyswallowedtherestofhercoffee.她迅速地咽下剩余的咖啡。Ifoundthefilm’sendingabithardtoswallow.我发现这部影片的结尾有点令人难以置信。swallowone’swords取消前言；承认失言swallowalaugh忍住不笑swallowdown吞下，咽下swallowup吞没；淹没；耗尽，用尽takeaswallowof…喝一口……完成句子①他非常急，所以吞了几口面包喝了点牛奶就上班去了。Hewasinsuchahurrythathe________somebreadandmilkandwenttowork.【答案】swallowed②他最后不得不抛开面子求助。Hefinallyhadto____________andaskforhelp.【答案】swallowhispride1．glancethrough浏览；匆匆看一遍Heaskedifhemightglancethroughmyalbum.他问他是否可以浏览一下我的影集。glanceover粗略看一遍glanceat粗略地看一下at(the)firstglance第一眼就……短语释义完成句子①他经常在早晨浏览报纸。Heoften____________newspapersinthemorning.【答案】glancesthrough②我会带你去看实物玩具的，但我们不妨先浏览几张图片。I’llshowyoutheactualtoys，butlet’s__________afewpicturesfirst.【答案】glancethrough2．take…bysurprise出乎……的意料，使……大吃一惊；突然袭击……，出奇兵攻占……TheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79ADtookthepeopleofPompeiibysurprise.公元79年，维苏威火山的爆发使庞培地区的人们大吃一惊。Rebelforcestooktheircapitalbysurprise.叛军出其不意地攻占了首都。Theearthquaketookthewholepeoplebysurprise.这次地震出乎全国人民的意料。catch…bysurprise＝take…bysurprise使……大吃一惊insurprise吃惊地muchtoone’ssurprise＝toone’sgreatsurprise令某人非常吃惊地是……翻译句子暴风雨令渔民们猝不及防。【答案】Theviolenceofhislanguagetookusallbysurprise.3．behometo…

是……的栖息地；原产地

…andishometoagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.……是多种多样珍稀动植物的生长地。Australiaishometokangaroos.澳大利亚是袋鼠的原产地。Californiaishometomanyvineyards.加利福尼亚有许多葡萄园。athomeandabroad国内外backhome回家/回国be/feel/lookathome舒适自在；无拘束完成句子①中国是大熊猫的原产地。China____________pandas.【答案】ishometo②家庭生活对我来说非常重要。My____________isveryimportanttome.【答案】homelife4．haveagiftfor…

有……的天分Itissaidthatthisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋，善于说理。Itisveryclearthathehasagiftforart.非常明显他有艺术天分。Shegetshergiftforlanguagesfromhermother.她从母亲那里继承了语言天赋。giftedadj.有天分的agiftedchild有天分的孩子完成句子①妈妈总能让人们感到宾至如归。Mother______________makingpeoplefeelathome.【答案】hasagiftfor②我对音乐一窍不通。I____________________music.【答案】havenogiftfor1．Ithinktheboyislikelytoachievesuccessinpainting，butheneedstraining.我认为那个男孩很可能在绘画方面取得成功，但是他需要训练。本句中的success是不可数名词，意为“成功”，但success作“成功的人或事”讲时是可数名词。Theweatherholdsthekeytooursuccessorfailure.我们成功与否取决于天气。Hehasscoredagreatsuccesswithhisnewplay.他的那出新戏获得了极大的成功。句式突破完成句子Herpartywas__________(很成功)；everyoneenjoyedit.【答案】asuccess2．Havingheardascream，Irusheddownstairsonlytoseemyhostesslyingunconsciousonthefloor，surroundedbyherguests.听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。(1)havingheardascream为现在分词短语作状语。(2)本句中onlytosee是“only＋动词不定式”结构，该结构常表示未预料到的或令人沮丧的结果。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。Hehurriedtothestationonlytofindthatthetrainhadleft.他急忙赶到车站，却发现火车已经开走了。完成句子①Dina，________formonthstofindajobasawaitress，finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(struggle)【答案】havingstruggled②Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________(find)hisplanehighupinthesky.【答案】tofindⅠ.单词拼写1．Basichumanrights，includingfreedomofspeech，arenow________(保障)．2．Themotherwasfilledwith________(焦虑)aboutherdaughter’shealth.3．Theleaves________(摇动)inthebreeze.4．Toshowour________(感激)forallyourhardwork，we’dliketogiveyouabonus.5．I________(洗澡)，washedmyhairandgotdressed.6．Shewipedthe________(汗)fromherfaceanddrankaglassofwater.7．Abombexplodedonthesubway，causing________(惊慌)amongpeople.8．Musicandbiologyare________(不同的)subjects.【答案】

Ⅱ.短语填空varyfrom…to…;glancethrough;givebirthto;haveagiftfor…;getintoapanic;beanxiousabout;berewardedwith…;adiversityof…

1．Theoldman__________whenhef