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ReadingTeaching
Aims:llllTo
learn
moreabout
advertisementsTo
learn
how
to
read
aexpository
writingTo
read
the
passageAdvertisements
and
complete
related
answersTo
improve
their
reading
comprehension
skill
by
fully
participating
in
all
activitiesTeaching
Key
Points
&
Teaching
Difficulties:uuu
How
to
improve
their
reading
ability
through
teaching
activities
How
to
let
them
gain
someinsight
into
advertisements
and
help
them
deal
with
advertisementsin
their
daily
life
Theusages
of
somekey
wordsTeaching
Procedure:StepOne:
Leading-in
T:
(Greet
the
students
as
usual)In
thelast
lesson
wediscussed
six
advertisements
and
talked
about
their
effects
on
us.
Today
wewill
go
on
to
learn
more
about
ads
by
reading
a
passagecalled
Advertisements.
Please
look
at
the
title
and
tell
me:ØWhat
might
betalked
about
in
the
article?
Ss:
…
(Any
possible
answers
areacceptable)
(This
step
is
to
help
them
predict
the
contents
of
thepassage
which
is
of
great
help
to
improving
their
reading
comprehension
ability)StepTwo:
Reading
Comprehension
T:
Very
Good!
Now
let’s
read
thearticle
to
check
whether
your
prediction
is
correct
ot
not.
First
of
all,
please
open
your
book
to
page
2.
Go
through
the
questions
in
part
A
first
and
then
read
the
text
silently
to
find
theanswers
to
thethreequestions:1)What
do
advertisements
encouragepeople
to
do?2)3)What
does
PSAs
stand
for?What
arePSAs
meant
to
do?
(Remind
students
to
useskimming
and
scanning
skills
to
focus
on
and
identify
theinformation
needed
to
answer
thesequestions.
Let
them
pay
attention
to
the
threesubtitles
in
the
passage
which
can
help
them
find
theinformation
they
want.
)Ss:
…
(Encouragethem
to
give
their
answers
in
their
own
words.)Suggested
Answers:1)2)3)They
encouragepeople
to
buy
a
product
serviceor
believe
in
an
idea.It
stands
for
public
serviceadvertisementsPSAs
are
meant
to
educatepeople
about
health,
safety,
or
any
other
social
issues.T:
Wonderful!
Sinceweread
thearticle
once,
I
think
you
can
a
general
idea
of
thepassage.
But
if
you
want
to
get
a
better
understanding
of
the
article,
you
should
read
an
article
several
times.
So
please
look
at
Part
C1
on
page
4.
Here
areanother
five
questions
for
you
to
answer.
This
time
you
must
read
the
text
more
carefully
and
get
the
detailed
information.(read
aloud)Part
C1:1)2)3)4)5)Where
areadvertisements
most
commonly
found?What
is
the
differencebetween
commercialads
and
PSAs?Why
aresomeof
the
advertisements
clever
according
to
the
article?When
did
China
begin
anationwide
public
serviceadvertising
campaign?Why
should
wefollow
the
advice
in
PSAs?Ss:
…
(Ask
them
finished
it
individually)
(Let
them
make
a
mark
wherethey
find
theanswers.
This
can
train
and
improve
theability
of
identifying
the
relevant
information.)Suggested
Answers:1)2)3)4)5)
Billboards,
newspapers,
magazine,
theInternet,
radio
and
television
arethe
most
commonplaces
to
find
advertisements.
The
former
is
paid
to
promotea
product
or
servicewhile
the
latter
is
placed
for
freeandintended
to
educatepeople.
Because
even
if
they
don’t
lie,
it
doesn’t
mean
they
tell
you
thecomplete
truth.
China
began
the
campaign
in
1996.
Because
all
the
PSAs
are
meant
to
be
helpful.
T:
Great!
Now
I
think
most
of
you
have
got
a
better
understanding
of
the
article.
Next
let’s
go
on
to
do
theTrueor
False
exercise
in
Part
C2.
Please
go
over
thearticle
again
as
quickly
as
possible
to
decide
whether
they
are
T
or
F
according
to
thepassage.
Write
T(true)
or
F(false)
next
to
the
each
sentence.Part
C2:1)Advertisements
arefound
in
many
places.2)3)4)5)6)PSAs
are
only
found
in
newspapers.All
theadvertisements
tell
the
complete
truth.PSAs
and
commercialads
use
someof
thesame
methods.Commercial
ads
can
often
give
us
valuable
information
about
how
to
live
our
lives.An
ad
warning
people
against
smoking
is
an
example
of
PSA.
(Make
sure
that
students
can
distinguish
and
pick
out
the
relevant
information
within
the
given
time.
After
students
finish
theexercises,
check
theanswers
as
awhole.
Ask
them
to
correct
thefalse
ones.
While
checking
the
answers
of
part
C2,
pay
closeattention
to
students’
mistakes.
Explain
them
to
the
students
if
necessary.)Suggested
Answers:1.
T2.
F
3.
F4.
T5.
F6.
TStepThree:
Reading
StrategyT:
Now
you
have
read
the
article
twice.
I
think
most
of
you
have
no
difficulty
in
understanding
it.
Yet
different
types
of
passages
require
different
reading
strategy.
Thearticle
wehave
learnt
is
an
expository
writing.
Then:ØDo
you
know
how
to
read
an
expository
article?Ss:No.T:
Ok.
Please
read
the
reading
strategy
on
page
3
and
try
to
answer
thetwo
questions:1)2)What
is
expository
writing
meant
to
do?What
is
its
basic
format?Ss:…
(Remind
them
to
concentrateon
the
letters
in
bold
)PossibleAnswers:1)2)It
is
meant
to
introduceyou
to
basic
information
on
atopic.It
usually
follows
the
basic
format:
introduction
of
subject,
supporting
details,
conclusion.T:Good!
If
you
read
expository
writing
in
future,
remember
to
usewhat
you
have
learnt
today.
It
will
help
you
get
agood
understanding
of
the
passageand
improve
your
reading
ability.
That’s
all
for
the
reading.
If
you
have
any
problem,
please
point
it
out
and
ask
mefor
help.
(Give
explanations
if
necessary
and
ask
them
complete
the
left
exercises
after
class.)TheKeys
to
Part
D:
TheKeys
to
Part
E:
welfare
StepThree:
Post-reading
Discussion
T:Well
done!
Last
but
not
least,
work
in
pairs
and
discuss
thesequestions
with
your
partner.1)What
arethe
differences
between
commercialads
and
public
serviceads?2)3)
Do
you
think
young
people
areeasily
persuaded
into
buying
new
products?Why
or
whynot?
What
is
the
most
impressive
PSA
you
have
ever
seen?
Why
do
you
think
it
is
impressive?
(This
serves
as
aconsolidating
exercise
for
students
to
practisetheir
spoken
English.
Encourage
them
to
discuss
freely
and
bravely
in
English
and
later
ask
somestudents
to
express
themselves.)StepFour:
Language
Points1)2)do
research
on/into
…
做有关……的研究sharevt.
分享、分担;具有相同的(观点、想法、经历等)
sharesth
with
sb
同某人分享某物
sharesth
among/between
…
将某物平均分给……e.g.
Tom
shares
abedroom
with
his
twin
brother.e.g.
Themother
was
sharing
a
cakeamong
thechildren.e.g.
Jim
shares
my
opinions
on
human
cloning.3)persuadevt.
劝说、说服
persuadesb
to
do
sth
说服了某人做某事
persuadesb
into
doing
sth
说服了某人做某事
persuadesb
out
of
doing
sht
说服了某人不做某e.g.
I
tried
to
persuade
him
to
join
us
but
failed.4)encouragevt.
鼓励、激励;促进、助长
encouragesb
to
do
sth
鼓励某人做某事
encouragesb
in
…
在……方面鼓励某人;助长某人的……e.g.
Parents
should
not
encouragetheir
children
in
their
laziness.5)servicen.
服务;帮助
at
your
service
听您吩咐、供你差遣或使用
do
sb
aservice
给某人帮忙
of
service
有用的;有帮助的
servevt.
为……服务;接待、招待;伺候(吃饭)、端(菜);供应(饭菜、酒水等)e.g.
Servethe
people
heart
and
soul.e.g.
First
come,
first
served.e.g.
Therestaurant
doesn’t
servewine.6)believe
sb
相信某人说的话
believe
in
…
信仰……;信任……;相信……的存在e.g.
Do
you
believe
in
God?
No,
I
believe
in
thetruth.e.g.
Many
people
believe
in
aliens
even
if
they
can’t
give
persuasive
evidence.7)
intend
vt.
想要、打算、计划intend
to
do
sht
打算做某事intend
doing
sth
打算做某事intend
sb
to
do
sth
打算让某人做某事intend
sth
for
…
为……准备某物
sth
be
intended
for
…
某物是为……准备的
…
beintended
to
do
…
……是用来做……e.g.
Thegovernment
has
intended
to
reducetheprices
of
houses.e.g.
I
intended
thegift
for
Tom
on
his
birthday.e.g.
Thebook
is
intended
for
children.8)claim
vt.
要求;认领、索取;声称;主张
claim
to
do
sth
声称要做某事(还未做)
claim
to
have
d
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