高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习课件：unit 3　amazing people（牛津译林版必修2）

Unit3Amazingpeople2345678910111213重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234561.curious

adj.

好奇的;求知欲强的

[派生]

curiosity

n.好奇心

curiously

adv.好奇地领悟高考·究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)

Curious

about

theprocessofchildren’sacquisitionoftheirmothertongue,hedecidedtodevotehimselftothestudy.

由于对孩子的母语习得过程非常好奇,他决定一生都投身于此项研究。(2)Passers-bystared

curiously

attheforeignkid,withblueeyesandfairskin,wonderingwhyhehadChineseparents.路人们好奇地盯着这个蓝眼睛白皮肤的外国孩子,琢磨着他怎么会有一对中国父母。14重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345615重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234562.fortune

n.大笔的钱,财富;运气

[派生]

fortunate

adj.幸运的

fortunately

adv.幸运地领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Gettymade

a

large

fortune

in

his

life,buthegavehismoneytotheartworldbecausehewantedpeopletolearnaboutandloveart.盖提一生中赚了很多钱,但是他把钱都投到了艺坛,因为他想要人们了解并且热爱艺术。16重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(2)Havingfailedtoprofitfromagriculture,hedecidedtotry

his

fortuneinmining.由于没能在农业上挣到钱,他决定投资矿业碰碰运气。(3)Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解)幸运的是,我一晚上看不了电视节目,否则也不用睡觉了。17重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345618重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234563.requirement

n.要求,规定

[派生]require

vt.需要,要求领悟高考·究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Inmy8thgrade,IwastoldthatIhadtotakeanartclassas

a

graduation

requirement.(2015·湖南,阅读表达)八年级的时候,我被告知还必须上艺术课,这是毕业的必修课。(2)Trainingforamarathonrequires

careful

preparation

and

steady,gradual

increases

in

the

length

of

the

runs.训练参加马拉松比赛需要精心准备,并且要稳定、逐渐地增加跑步的长度。19重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(3)Iwas

required

to

readoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.(2015·江苏,完形填空)在大学里,我被要求读了BernieSiegel的一本书,从那时起我就被他积极的人生观所吸引。20重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345621重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234564.desire

n.愿望,欲望,渴望

vt.渴望,期望

[派生]desirable

adj.值得拥有的;理想的领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Ihad

a

strong

desire

toreachinandplaywiththetoy,butwasheldbackthankfullybytheshopwindow.(2015·湖南,单项选择)我有一种想进去玩玩具的强烈愿望,但幸亏被橱窗阻挡了。(2)In2004,whenmydaughterBeckywasten,sheandmyhusband,Joe,wereunitedin

their

desire

for

a

dog.(2015·浙江,阅读理解)2004年我女儿Becky十岁那年,她和我丈夫Joe都想要一条小狗。22重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(3)Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthis

desire

for

good

foodtoherchildren.(2015·湖北,阅读理解)除了与她现在所吃的食物有关,还有一种开心来自于将这些知识和对好的食物的渴望传递给她的孩子们。23重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345624重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234565.apply

vi.申请

vt.应用,使用

[派生]

applicant

n.申请人

application

n.运用;适用;申请领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Nowresearchersare

applying

scientific

methods

tothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.(2015·重庆,阅读理解)现在,研究人员正将科学方法运用于艺术普遍性的研究。(2)Afterknockingpolitelyatthedoor,the

applicantenteredtheofficeofthegeneralmanager.(2015·陕西,单词拼写)礼貌地敲门后,申请人走进了总经理的办公室。25重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(3)The

applicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.申请材料应该要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确的了解。26重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345627重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234566.inspire

vt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞

[派生]inspiring

adj.激励人的

inspiration

n.激发,激励;灵感领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Iwas

inspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.(2015·四川,阅读理解)在看一档展示雪橇本可以用于金字塔建设的电视节目时,我受到了启发。28重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(2)Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?(2015·陕西,阅读理解)你有鼓舞人心或者改变一生的故事要讲吗?(3)Heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgave

me

the

inspiration

topickupmypenagain.(2015·江苏,完形填空)他给我留下了深刻的印象,并且激励我重新拿起了笔。29重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12345630重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.Everyyearwehavefundraiserstoraisemoneyfor

unfortunate

(fortune)people.

2.Moregovernmentsare

requiring

(require)peopletorecyclematerials.

3.Youcanusetheseclausesinanycombinationtoachievethe

desired

(desire)effect.

4.Isettleddowntotheexcitingtaskof

applying

(apply)forafewscholarshipsyesterday.

5.Whata

inspiring

(inspire)speech!NowIfeelIamsoconfidenttofaceallthechallengesIhave.

31重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.在这个部分,你会被要求观看一段录像然后跟着录像中的说话人朗读。Inthispart,

you

are

required

to

watch

avideoclipandreadafterthespeakerinthevideo.

2.这个年轻人有和同事们重归旧好的强烈愿望。Theyoungman

has

a

strong

desire

to

make

peace

withhiscolleagues.

3.她专心学习英语。She

applied

herself

to

learningEnglish.

4.那几天他的为父之道给了他一些启发。Severaldays

he

was

inspired

byhisexperienceasafather.

32重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231eacross(偶然)遇见;发现;被理解领悟高考·究考法翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.(2015·重庆,阅读理解)你也很有可能遇到大型野生动物。

(2)Lucycameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.露西在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。

33重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12334重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12335重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.result

in

导致,结果是……领悟高考·究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Despitetheseriousnatureofinspections,theyresulted

insomefunnymoments.(2015·湖南,阅读理解)尽管检查的本质是严肃的,但是也带来一些欢乐时刻。(2)Thosepoliciesresulted

inmanyelderlypeoplesufferinghardship.那些政策使得很多老年人饱受困苦。36重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12337重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12338重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233eintouse投入使用领悟高考·究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Whendidtelephonefirstcomeintouse?首次得到应用是什么时候?(2)Howlongisitsincetheelectriccomputercameintouse?

电子计算机开始应用到现在已有多久了?39重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12340重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.用恰当的介词或者副词填空1.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn’treallycome

across

.

2.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,anditpaid

off

.HemadeanA.

3.Histhoughtisalwaysgood,butitnevercomes

into

use.

4.Welooked

up

toyouasashiningexampleofdevotiontothescientificcause.

5.Ican’tget

in

touchwithmyoldfriendsaftermycellphonewasstolen.

41重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅡ.短语填空1.Theshipwasdueto

set

sail

thefollowingmorning.

2.Thepolicechiefassuredthereportersthathewas

in

control

of

events.

3.I

am

curious

about

thebookshe’ssupposedtobewriting.

4.Ihavealways

looked

up

to

Billforhiscourageanddetermination.

payoff

becuriousabout

havesomethingtodo

comeintouse

incontrolof

lookupto

comeacross42重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡ5.ZhaiZhigangsucceededinreachingthemoon,andallhisyearsoftraininghavefinally

paid

off

.

6.Howlongisitsincetheelectriccomputer

came

into

use

?

7.I

came

across

anoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.

8.Idon’tknowmuchabouthiswork,butIknowit

has

something

to

do

with

animals.

43重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12341.If

breathed

in,they

can

result

in

illness

or

even

death.一旦被人吸入,它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。分析提炼·究考法在一些状语从句中,如果谓语动词是be,主语又和主句的主语一致,或者主语是it,常常可以把从句中的主语和be省略掉。领悟考法·用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)If

accepted

for

the

job,you’llbeinformedsoon.(2015·北京,单项填空)如果你被录用,会尽快通知你的。(2)While

watching

TV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages.(2015·广东,阅读理解)看电视时,孩子们不仅仅接收文字和图像。44重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234★完成句子(1)这些花会死掉的,除非每天都被浇水。Theflowerswilldie

unless

watered

everyday

.

(2)尽管(这些小孩)现在保持沉默,他们几天之后就会把整个事情向某个人和盘托出。

Though

in

silence

,theywilltellsomeoneeverythingindays.

(3)有必要的时候,找陌生人求助。

When

necessary

,askastrangerforhelp.

45重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12342.When

we

broke

open

the

door,the

air

was

so

hot

and

dusty

inside

that

we

had

trouble

breathing.当我们打开门的那一刻,里面的空气又热又浑浊,以至于我们呼吸都很困难。分析提炼·究考法so...that...引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,常用句式为:so+adj./adv.+that+从句。它也常用以下结构:(1)so+adj.+a(n)+n.+that+从句(2)so+many/little/much/few+n.+that+从句46重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234注意比较such的常用句式:(1)such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that+从句(可改为句式:so+adj.+a(n)+n.+that+从句)(2)such+adj.+n.(复数或不可数)+that+从句提示:在so...that...结构中,若将so+adj./adv.置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。47重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234领悟考法·用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetsso

muddy

thatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.(2015·湖南,阅读理解)在早期历史上,芝加哥经常发洪水,尤其是在春天,这使得街道泥泞不堪,以至于人、马和车会被陷住。48重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234(2)Iwasso

frightened

thatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet(子弹)—andstoppedhimcold.(2015·天津,阅读理解)我是如此恐惧,以至于我闭上眼睛,不顾一切地像子弹一样扑向那个家伙,阻止他的冷漠。(3)He’sso

addicted

to

it

thathejustcan’tstandtheideathattheremaybeanimportanttext.(2015·上海,完形填空)他是如此迷恋它(手机),以至于他不能忍受可能还有一条重要信息的想法。49重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234★完成句子(1)小比尔是个非常聪明的男孩,他可以回答几乎所有这些问题。LittleBillis

such

a

clever

boy

/

so

clever

a

boy

thathecanansweralmostallthesequestions.

(2)有太多的作业要做,以至于我今晚不能去参加音乐会了。Thereissomuchhomework

that

I

will

not

be

able

to

gototheconcert.

(3)他十分诚实,从未撒过谎。He

is

so

honest

thathenevertellsalie.

(4)天气太冷,我们只好待在家里。(倒装)

So

cold

was

the

weather

thatwehadtostayathome.

50重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12343.She

had

already

taken

flying

lessons

before

she

bought

her

first

plane.她在买第一架飞机之前就上过飞行课。分析提炼·究考法before常用以引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”;before从句中应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。before常用于下面几种句式:(1)Itwillbe+一段时间+before...表示“将还要多长时间才……”。(2)Itwon’tbelongbefore...表示“没有多久将会……”。(3)Itwas+一段时间+before...表示“过了多久才……”。(4)Itwasn’tlongbefore...表示“没过多久就……”。51重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234领悟考法·用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Ineedn’thaveworriedbefore

I

came

to

the

new

school,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.(2015·天津,单项填空)我来新学校之前本没有必要担心,因为在这里我的同学对我都非常友好。(2)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblembefore

we

can

solve

it.(2015·天津,单项填空)在解决问题之前,我们需要找到问题的根源。(3)Oneday,GlennFurst’smotherputoilonthekitchenfloorjustbefore

the

inspector

entered

their

house.(2015·湖南,阅读理解)一天,GlennFurst的妈妈趁检查人员进入他们的房子之前在厨房的地上倒了些油。52重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234★翻译句子(1)过了两个小时雨才停下来。It

was

two

hours

before

the

rain

stopped.

(2)过不了多久这儿将会有一个美丽的公园。It

won’t

be

long

before

a

beautiful

park

appears

here.

(3)Itwasn’tlongbeforeIfinishedreadingthatbook.没过多长时间我就看完那本书了。(4)Itwillbetwoyearsbeforehegraduates.还要两年他才毕业。53重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训12344.They

not

only

studied

all

the

subjects

required

to

be

an

astronaut,but

also

learnt

survival

skills

and

all

about

how

spaceships

and

rockets

are

built.他们不仅学习成为宇航员所必修的全部科目,还学习生存技巧,以及关于飞船和火箭制造的所有知识。分析提炼·究考法在使用notonly...butalso...时应注意以下几点:(1)当notonly...butalso连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。(2)为了强调,可将notonly置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。54重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234领悟考法·用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnot

only

soldier

ants

but

also

worker

antswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.(2015·安徽,阅读理解)它们对殖民地的共同利益如此忠心耿耿,以至于不仅兵蚁而且工蚁也会牺牲它们的生命来帮助战败敌人。(2)Athoughtful