2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Therearemanythingswhosemisuseisdangerous,butitishardtothinkofanythingthatcanbecompared______tobaccoproducts.

A.inB.withC.amongD.by

32.Theskirtis______insmall,mediumandlargesizeA.visibleB.originalC.delicateD.available

33.Electricalenergymaybedividedintotwocomponents______aspositiveandnegative.

A.distinguishedB.specifiedC.separatedD.indicated

34.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

35.Theboywoulddoeverythingbut______hisfault.

A.toadmitB.admittingC.admitD.wouldadmit

36.WemuststudyEnglishwell,nomatter______difficultitis.

A.whatB.howeverC.howD.that

37.Thekey______successishardworkandpersistence.

A.onB.toC.ofD.into

38.Thismethod,______intheareanearShanghai,resultedinamarketriseintotalproduction.

A.tryingB.triedC.wastriedD.hasbeentried

39.Whenhewasinhis______,hebegantostudyEnglish.

A.forty.B.forty’sC.fortiesD.forty’syearsold

40.Onlywhenwelivein______withnaturecanwemakethemostoutofit.

A.cooperationB.interactionC.integrationD.harmony

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

42.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

43.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).

44.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

45.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

46.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

47.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

48.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

49.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

50.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

52.Theteacheraskedme________．

A．whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B．didIfinishmyworkornot

C．ismyworkfinishedornot

D．ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

53.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A．are

B．aregoing

C．is

D．willbe

54.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

55.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

56.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

57.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout

58.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

59.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

60.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，I‘veneverseen_______before.

A.suchroughsea

B.sucharoughsea

C.soroughsea

D.thatroughsea

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Accordingtothepassage，weknowFranzLiszt查看材料

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

62.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.

A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote

B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes

C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity

D.goingaroundsuccessfully

63.

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Modemsocietyonlybelongstotheyoung.

B.Modemlifehasbroughtnewproblemstotheold.

C.Today'syoungpeoplearehappierthantheirparents.

D.Itisnecessarytotakebettercareoftheoldpeople.

64.Sundaydinneris~

A．adinnerintheevening

B．abignoonmeal

C．abigmealonSunday

D．asupperonSunday

65.

Theauthoradvisesustobe______.

A.friendlytoeverybody

B.consideratetoothers

C.awareofman'sweakness

D.meetother'sdemands

66.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?

A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

B.Theeighteenthcentury.

C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.

67.

第49题AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

68.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

69.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_____.

A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor

B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives

C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences

D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning

70.

______haswarmedthewatersoffAlaska.

A.ElNinoB.ThesunC.Over-populationD.Pressure

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.C

5.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

7.B

8.B

9.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.D

16.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

17.A

18.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

19.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

21.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

22.D

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.C

25.A

26.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

27.C

28.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

29.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

30.D

31.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配。该句意为“许多东西如果滥用是很危险的，在这方面我们很难想象出能与烟草产品匹敌的东西”。comparesth．withsth．结构意为“与……相比”。

32.Dvisible：可见的；original：起初的；delicate：脆弱的，易损的；available：可获得的，可取的。句意：大、中、小号的裙子一应俱全。

33.B解析：词义辨析题。distinguish意为“区别，辨别出”，常用于词组distinguish…from或distinguishbetween。specify意为“指定，详细说明”；separate意为“把……分开”，常用于词组separate…from；indicate意为“指示，指出；表明，预示”等。本句大意为：电可分为正负两极。

34.B解析：which表示“哪一种”，引导主语从句。

35.C解析：当but，except跟在“dosomething／anything／nothing／everything”后面时，其后的不定式省略to。注意：如果没有实意动词do，此结构后的不定式要带to。

36.C解析：本题考查让步状语从句。该句意为“不管英语有多难，我们都要把它学好”。nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，表示“不管……，不论……”，其他选项不合题意。

37.B解析：thekeytosth．意为“……的关键”。其他介词不与thekey搭配，因此，选项B正确。

38.B解析：该题测试过去分词短语用作定语的用法。tried相当于定语从句whichwastried。A选项trying后缺少宾语，C选项和D选项则会造成动词重叠，或之间缺少必要的连词，故不用。

39.C解析：在某人几十岁时，用“inone’s+基数词的复数形式”。

40.D解析：句意：我们只有与自然和谐相处，才能充分地利用它。本题考查固定用法。inharmonywith是“与……和谐，一致，融洽”之意。为固定用法。

41.live

42.intelligently

43.bored

44.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。

45.employment

46.poisonous

47.imaginable

48.indications

49.explanation

50.looking

51.Dwho替代的是主语thosepeople，因此谓语动词用复数形式，本句时态是现在时。

52.A

53.C主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

54.C

55.A此题考查的是过去分词充当时间状语的用法。whencompleted可以还原成whenitiscompleted。

56.B

57.B9．答案为B

我的钱用完了。你能借我点吗?runout“用完”，主语一般为物，无需用被动语态，runoutof“用完，耗尽”，后需接宾语，主语一般是人。

58.D18．答案为D

“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间)；spend“花费”，后接花费的数额或时间；offer“出价，报价”；charge“要价”，可与for连用。

59.D

60.B

61.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】从本篇文章可以看出，Liszt对那位女士很友好．很同情她，并要亲自出席音乐会。

62.B解析：文章第2行讲