练习册-14年f1测试题答案

ChapterWhatisthebestadvantageforalimitedcompanycomparedwiththeotherformssuchassoletraderandpartnership?AbilitytoraiseLimitedStatutoryauditAnswer:C公司为独人，最大的优点就是可以独立的承担，即股东仅就其资本投入承担（有限责任）。而户soletrader以及普通合伙Ordinarypartnerships都没有独人资格，需要承担无Whichoneofthefollowingscanbenormallyregardedasanexampleofpublicsector?ArmedAnswer:Asector。Supermarket是profit-orientatedorganisation.WhichofthefollowingsisnotcharacteristicofManyNGOswillstaffsomeTheywillhavefinancefromTheyaremainlyforprofitTheyareautonomouslyoperatedAnswer:CNGOisindependentvoluntaryassociationofpeopleactingtogetherforsomecommonpurposes,aimedatpromotingsocial,political,orenvironmentalchangeforthegoodofthepublicatlarge.1）独立的自愿的、2）3）为了政治地、环境Whichofthefollowingsis acharacteristicofamutualJointlyDecisionsmadebyInternalsharingoftheoperatingresultsAnswer:BChapterHandy‟sshamrockorganisationincludes„coreofessentialIsthisstatementtrueofAnswer:AWhichofthefollowingstatementaboutfunctionalorganisationisFocusonoutputandGreatVerticalbarrierstoAnswer:CWhichofthefollowingsismostsuitableforsimpleandfastmovingFunctionalAnswer:DChapterWhichofthefollowingtermsisnotusedbyAnthonyinhisdescriptionoforganisationalstructure?Answer:BWhichofthefollowingsisafeatureofacentralisedTheauthoritytotakedecisionsispasseddowntoItoffersmoreparticipationindecision-makingatlowerDecisionscanbetakenmorequicklyandUpperlevelsinthehierarchyretaintheauthoritytotakedecisionsAnswer:Dmanagement做出，lowerlevel并未参与，对此类决策不会表现出热情。AccordingtoMintzberg'sfivebuildingblocks,whichofthefollowingscanstandforthemajortaskoftechnostructure?ysethebestmethodofngaPublicLegalConvertinginputsintooutputsAnswer:ABCsupportstaffD是operatingWhichofthefollowingsisnotafactorwhichcaninfluencethespanofcontrolofamanager?Thenatureofmanager‟sworkTheabilityofSupportfromother1,2andC.1,2,3andD.2,3and4Answer:CChapterYouareenjoyingtheWe-chatwithyourboyfriendduringtheclass,andmissedtheexplanationofthedifferencesbetweengoodsandservicesbytheDuetowhichcharacteristicofservices,thedescribedsituationwillAnswer:BRationale:服务的creating与consuming不可分离，因此，上课如果 Whichofthefollowingsis/areobjectivesofhumanresourceToattractthesuitablecandidatesanddeterunsuitablecandidatesinrecruitmentandselectionprocessTomaintainsufficientinventorytomeettheneedofTomanagethediversityissueonhuman1and1and11,2and3Answer:BZBCTCo.isconsideringtolaunchanewproductwitharelativelylowprice.Whichofthefollowingmarketingmixisitrelatedto?Answer:BWhichofthefollowingsisthemostwidelyacceptedpurchasingDelivery,ty,paymentterms,priceAnswer:B:ChapterTheinformalorganisationfillsthegapleftbyformalorganisation.Istheabovestatementtrueorfalse?Answer:BRationaleWhichoneoffollowingsisnot thecharacteristicrelatedtoinformalInformalworkingstylereferredto„short-Informalmembershipreferredto„cliquesandInformalleadershipreferredto„legitimateandpositionAnswer:Whichofthefollowings canberegardedasanadvantageofItspreadsveryItislessItalwayscontainsaccurateItisalwayspositiveAnswer:A ofthefollowingscanbeusedtominimisetheproblemsofinformalorganisation?InvolvingmanagersintoaninformalstructuretominimisethenegativeMeetingemployee‟sneedsthroughformalForcingtodissolvetheinformalTryingtoreservethepositiveinfluenceofinformalorganisation,whileeliminatingthenegativeinfluenceandandC.2andD.2and4Answer:AChapterZBCTCo.hasatop-downchainofcommand,andeachonlyfocusesontheirowntaskswhichhasbeendefinedbysuperior.Communicationwithintheorganisationisalwaysvertical.WhatsortofculturedoesZBCTCohave,accordingtoHarrison’sRolecultureAnswer:ARationale:题中描述，企业令由顶层发出，每个人都有自己的工作任务要完成，沟通基本是纵向的。这些特征都说明了ZBCT比较，对应roleculture。PleasechoosetherightorderofSchein’sthreedeterminantsofValuesandAnswer:Ralphmanagesadivisionwhichisinarecessionbusiness.Heinsiststhatadownsizingmustbeundertakentoreducethenelcostinordertomaintaintheprofitabilityofthedivision.WhichoneofthefollowingculturaltypesidentifiedintheHofstedemodelthemanagermostlikelytorepresent?HighAnswer:BRationale:该经理所管理部门正处于期，他坚持进行裁员以维持部门的利润率，这种做法充满了传统男ResearchhasindicatedthatworkersincountryAvalueriskanduncertainty,whileworkersincountryBvaluerulesandstructure.AccordingtoHofstede’stheory,thesedistinctionsrelatetowhichofthefollowingculturaldimensions?PowerAnswer:DChapterWhichofthefollowingsareexternalstakeholderstoanPressureAnswer:Rationale:AC,internal;D,Whatistheultimateobjectivetobalancetheinterestsofdifferentstakeholdersinanorganisation?Itisaveryshort-termarrangement,andthepurposeistomakeeverystakeholdershutupfirstTheorganisationisnotisolatedinenvironment,sothiswillconsidertherelationshipbetweenenvironmentandoperationoftheorganisationInthelongrun,forthoseorganisationswhoappreciatestakeholders‟interests,itwouldbeabletocoordinatealltheactivitiestotheultimategoaloftheorganisation,toachievelong-term,value-addedobjectiveoftheorganisationBecauseshareholderswillexertsignificantinfluenceoverothers,sotheybalancetheneedsfirstAnswer:关者管理的主要目的。C的终极目标。D选项片面。Weonlyneedtounderstandandsatisfytheneedsforthosestakeholderswithhighestinterestsandhighestinfluenceinourorganisation.IstheabovestatementtrueorAnswer:BRationale:根据Mendelow‟smap利益相关者可按照重要性程度分为四类，四类相关者的应对策略不同，并非只用满足keyplayer。JaneworksforarestaurantcalledZBCT.SheephonesDavidatCaicuiCoonadailybasistoorderrawmaterialssuchaschickenandbeef. FORCHILDRENGroup,anorganisationagainstchildlabour,sthatZBCTusechildlabourintherestaurant.WhichofthefollowingsareinternalstakeholdersofZBCTJaneJanetandJaneandALLFORCHILDRENDavidandALLFORCHILDRENGroupAnswer:AChapterWhichTWOofthefollowingsarefeaturesofunstructuredTheinformationneededfordecision-makingvariesindifferentThemanager‟sexperienceandintuitionplayalargepartinmakingtheThetypeofinformationneededtomakethedecisioncanbeprocessedAstandardisedapproachisusedtomaketheandandC.2andD.3and4Answer:ARationale:structuredunstructured指事情无标准流程去WhichofthefollowingscouldbeviewedasacharacteristicofDetailedtransactionswillbespedupbysuchKnowledgelevelStrategiclevelsystemwithstronganddynamicyticalFormiddlelevelmanagementAnswer:C:WhichofthefollowingscouldbeexampleofthegoodfunctionStrongysisbyusing„whatif”AutomaticmathematicresultsbyapplyingformulaeinAlloftheaboveAnswer:DWhichofthefollowingsisnotnormallyregardedasanadvantageofanintegratedsoftwareordatabase?ItenablestomakeoneadjustmenthereandautomaticallyupdatetheItwillslowdownoperationasitwillnormallycomplicatedtheItwillreducetheneedtoconstantloadandunloadItwillreducemanynon-valueaddedrepetitiveprocessingAnswer:BRationale整合的软件包或者数据库，由于不需要软件之间手工的连接，因此ChapterGeorgehasbeenappointedsecretaryofaremunerationcommittee.Heisresponsibleforwhichtwoofthefollowingduties?FixingthedateandtimeofthenextBepunctualandregularinattendanceatGivingarulingonmattersinTakingnotesduringthemeetingAnswer:ADAliceisresponsibleforgivingarulingonmattersindisputeandchooseappropriatemembertositinthecommittee.WhatisherCommitteeAnswer:CJimmy,SusanandOlivaworkindifferentdepartmentsinthefirmZBCTCo.Theyaremembersofthetemporary„nodiscriminationcommittee‟whichisestablishedtoeliminatetheimpactofAlex‟sharassmentaboutDavid‟smentalWhatisthenamegiventothistypeofJointSubAdhocAnswer:CManagersOlivaandAlexaretalkingaboutqualitycontrolissues.Olivasuggeststhatacommitteeshouldbeformedtodiscusstheissues.Alexarguesthatcommitteesare:Slowerdecision-makingandhighAsdecisionsaremadecollectively,poorjudgmentcanbehidunderIncorrectorineffectivedecisionsmaybetakenbycommitteememberswhoarenotfamiliarwiththeissuesWhichofthesestatementsis(1)and(2)(2)and(3)(1)and(3)onlyAnswer:ARationale:Oliva认为应该用commmittee来解决问题，Alex，因为他觉得committee有很多缺点。此题考点是committee的缺点。ChapterWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcorporatesocialresponsibilityistrue?CSRmayincreaseprofitCSRalwaysincreasetheprofitabilityofacompanyOnlybusinessorganisationsneedtoconcernwithCSRAnswer:A本，可能会提升企业利润。其他类型的组织如非营利性组织（non-profitorganisation，公共部门EdwardneedstoexplaintoBODwhatcorporateernanceis.WhichoneofthefollowingsishelikelytoexcludefromhisRiskInternalAnswer:CRationale:大家要注意，公司治理不仅仅考虑的是shareholder的利益，地要考虑各种stakeholder的Whowilldeterminetheremunerationpackageofexecutivedirectors,accordingtocorporateernance?Answer:CWhichofthefollowingsistheultimateobjectiveofexternalReviewingsystemsandPreventinganddetectingReportingonthefinancialstatementsofthecompanyAnswer:DWhatisimpliedbya‘proactive’strategy,inthecontextofcorporatesocialresponsibility?Thisinvolvesallowingasituationtoremainunresolveduntilthepublic,ernmentorconsumersfindoutaboutitThisinvolvesminimisingorattemptingtoavoidadditionalarisingfromaparticularThisapproachinvolvestakingresponsibilitywhenthereis/coercionfromspecialgroups,orperceptionthatafailuretoactorresponsewillresultinernmentalinterventionCompaniespreparetotakefullresponsibilityforitsactions.Forexample,therecallingofdefectivepartsormanufacturedproductsAnswer:Rationale:A,reactivestrategy;B,defensestrategy;C, strategy;D,proactivestrategyForwhichTWOofthefollowingsdotheexternalauditorhaveEvaluatingtheefficiencyofsystemsandReportingtoDetectingGivinganopiniononfinancialstatementsAnswer:BDWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutinternalauditisInternalauditisanindependentappraisalInternalauditexaminesandisindependenttotheinternalcontrolInternalauditwillonlyusecompliancetestsduringprobityInternalauditfunctionreportstotheexecutiveAnswer:AC，在probityaudit中只用到substantivetests。Chapter无ChapterWhichofthefollowingscanbeusedbyacompanytoinfluencetheEmploylobbyiststoputtheorganisation‟scasetoministersorcivilOfferadonationtorelatedernmentdepartmentifitagreestotakeaccounttheinterestofthecompanyInfluencepublicopinion,toputpressureontheernmentWhichofthefollowingshasadutytoensurethehealthandsafetyatAnswer:CChapterWhatdoesanegativePublicSectorNetCashRequirementThe eexceedsitsTheernment‟sexpenditureexceedsits Answer:ARationale:PublicSectorNetCashRequirement是指ernmentspending大于taxation，即Budgetdeficit。NegativePublicSectorNetCashRequirement是BudgetsurplusWhichofthefollowingsisanelementoffiscalMoneyInterestAnswer:ARationale:Fiscalpolicy包括ernmentspending,ernmentborrowing和Taxation。MonetaryMoneysupplyInterestratesorcreditExchangeWhichoffollowingtaxeshasadirectimpactonthepriceofAnswer:D:Ifaernmenthasamacro-economicpolicyobjectiveofstimulatingtheoveralleconomicgrowth,whichofthefollowingmeasuresshouldbeundertaken?IncreaseinterestDecreasepublicDecreaseAnswer:DRationale:想要刺激经济增长Whichoneofthefollowingsisnot thesuitablesolutionforclearingwithbalanceofpaymentdeficit?DepreciationofImportquotasandReducetodomesticIncreasetodomesticdemandAnswer:D:WhatisthemainreasonforfrictionalNosufficientemploymentagencywhichareabletomatchjobopportunitieswithemployeesEmployersarereluctanttotakeEmployeesareunwillingtohaveAnswer:A:ChapterWhenthepriceofagoodisheldbelowtheequilibriumprice,whichofthefollowingswillhappen?ExcessAshortageoftheAsurplusoftheAnincreaseindemandAnswer:BWhichoneofthefollowingswouldnotleaddirectlytoashiftinthedemandcurveforNikebasketballshoes?AnadvertisingnbyLeBronAfallin esofAriseinthepriceofAdidasbasketballAriseinthepriceofNikebasketballshoesAnswer:DRationaleABCdemandcurve发生偏移（shiftDdemandcurveWhichofthefollowingstatementsdescribesanAfewbarrierstoentryintoorexitfromtheOnlyoneenterpriseintheTheproducercanhaveadegreeofcontrolovertheTherearemanyproducersbuttheyeachuseproductdifferentiationtodistinguishthemselvesfromeachotherAnswer:RationaleBmonopoly，AD描述的是monopolisticcompetitionWhichofthefollowingsisnotasubstituteforGalaxySonyPortablepowerHTCAnswer:Chapterisanysisofhumanpopulationandpopulationtrends,suchasbirthrateandageissueswithinacommunity.WhichofthefollowingscanbefilledthegapZBCTCo,asecurityequipmentmanufacturer,hasrecentlyimplementedamoreadvancedproductionsystemsothatmoreproductionhas automated.Thesupervisorswillnowbemaderedundant.WhichofthefollowingtermscandescribetheaboveADownsizing是指企业人数减少，但企业级层数（levelsorlayers）B:Delayering是指企业人数减少，同时企业级层数也减少，而这种变化主要是由于中间管理层（middleWhichofthefollowingscanberegardedassocialTheageoftheTheinterestrateTheforeignexchangerateThestabilityoftheernmentAnswer:AChapterWhichofthefollowingsisnotoneofthefiveforcesidentifiedinPorter’sfiveforcesmodel?ThreatsofBargainingpowerofAnswer:DWhichofthefollowingsisaprimaryactivityinPorter’svaluechainHumanresourceAnswer:DInPorter’sfiveforcesmodel,whichofthefollowingswouldconstitutea‘barriertoentry’?HighloyaltyofcustomerstoexistingKeytechnologyispatentbyexistingLowinitialinvestment(1)and(1)and(2)and(1),(2),andWhichpartofaSWOTysisconsidersinternalenvironmentalStrengthsandStrengthsandOpportunitiesandAnswer:AZBCTCoisalargemulti-nationalcompany.Sunnyisresponsiblefortheproduction.Sarennaisresponsibleforadvertisingtheirproducts.Susieisresponsibletomaintaintheinformationsystem.Susanisinchargeofaftersalesservice.AccordingtoPorter’svaluechain,whichofthemanagersisinvolvedinasupportactivityasopposedtoaprimaryactivity?Answer:C Sunny,operation(primary);Sarenna,salesandmarketing(primary);Susie,technologydevelopment(support); Susan,serviceChapterAtreasurerinanorganisationcarriesoutwhichTWOofthefollowingInvestingysingthedifferencebetweenbudgetandactualChoosingthebestsourceoffundsAnswer:BDRationaleAC是managementaccountantWhichtwoofthefollowingsaretypicalresponsibilitiesofthefinancialaccountantinalargeorganisation?InventorySalesProjectAnswer:BDWhichoffollowingsis amainaccountingfunctioninanFinancialaccountingforexternalreportingInternalauditfunctionforcheckingthecontrolManagementaccountingforcalculatingthecostofFinancialmanagementforfundrisingandinvestmentappraisalAnswer:B financefunctionofalargecompany,whichofthefollowingsshouldberesponsiblefordailycashpaymentandreceipt?FinancialAnswer:BChapterWhichofthefollowingstatementrequirethattheBODshouldberesponsibleforfillingandmaintainingaccountingrecords?Answer:CWhichoneofthefollowingsisnotpartoffinancialACCAcodeofethicsandAnswer:ARationale:道德原则不属于ChapterWhichofthefollowingsisissuedbysalesC.D.SalesorderAnswer:DwhichofthefollowingsisanoutputofapayrollEmployeeWorkAnswer:CWhichofthefollowingsindicatesasoundfinancialcontrolToomanybadanddoubtfulExpenseclaimedwithoutapprovalAnswer:BChapterWhichofthefollowingsshowsarecordthatwhohasentered systemandmadeanychange?LogicalDisasterAuditAnswer:ChapterWhichTWOofthefollowingsaredirectconsequencesofAdeclineincustomerReducedrateofreturnonIncreasedlabourDepletionofassetbaseAnswer:BDLackofcontroloverwhichofthefollowingactivitiescanleadtothefraudulentpracticeofteemingandlading?Non-currentassetSalesledgerandreceiptsAnswer:DRationaleteemingandladingsalesdepartmentWhichofthefollowingstatementsidentifiesthreebroadrequisitesforAnswer:BAmynoticedthattheBODcreatedthemisleadinginformationintheannualreportsintentionally.Shedisclosedthissituationtotherelatedauthority.WhichofthefollowingtermscanbeusedtodescribeAmy’sbehavior?OpennessandCorporateAnswer:DRationale:公司员工发现自己的公司有缴纳不合法的地方，因此向税务机关报告，称为吹哨子（。在这种情况下，并没有违法性原则（B。Whoshouldbe responsibleforpreventionanddetectionoffraudsInternalPublicoversightBoardofdirectorsAnswer:DChapterWhichofthefollowingstatementsdescribeslegitimatePowerassociatedwithaparticularroleorPowerassociatedwithphysicalforceorPowerassociatedwithcontroloverphysicalPowerassociatedwithindividualalityandattitudesAnswer:ARationale:B,coercivepower;C,rewardpower;D,alWhichTWOofthefollowingsarepartsofthejobofaManagingteamOrganisingtheworkofothersAnswer:ADKotterstatesthatthemanagementiscowithchange.Isthisstatementtrueorfalse?Answer:BRationale:Kotter理论中，managementiscowithcomplexity,leadershipiscowithchange。ChapterWhichoneofthefollowingsis thefunctionofmanagementaccordingtoFayol’stheory?Answer:DWhichoneofthefollowingsisnot thefeatureofTaylor’sscientificmanagementtheory?WorkstudyPlanningandngwereJobitselfcanbeamotivatingAnswer:CRationale:MoneyistheonlymotivatingfactorinThefollowings,withoneexception,allemphasisonthehumanelementintheirownmanagementtheories.WhichistheEltonAbrahamAnswer:DRationaleABC都强调humanelementWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMayoandhisresearchisnotHisresearchiscalledhumanrelationshipHefindstheinformalorganisationsintheHawthorneIfthehumanpsychologicalneedsaresatisfied,theproductivitywillbeHefindsthedifferentneedstomotivateemployeesAnswer:DRationaleDMaslowWhichofthefollowings isanexampleofa decisionalrole,asidentifiedbyMintzberg?Answer:DChapterWhichTWOofthefollowingsaremanagementstylesrepresentedonBlakeandMouton’smanagerialgrid?Answer:ADWhichofthefollowingsisthecorrectorderthatmanagementstylesarelistedfromautocratictodemocratic?(1)(2)Answer:Contingencymanagementtheorycanbedefinedas„Thereisnoonerightwaytoleadthatwillfitallsituations‟IsthisstatementtrueorAnswer:AIftheleaderislikedandtrustedbythegroup,thetasksofgroupareclearlydefinedandthepositionpoweroftheleaderishigh.TheleadershouldadoptthepsychologicallyclosemanageraccordingtoFiedler‟stwotypesofleaderIstheabovestatementtrueofAnswer:BRationale:Chapter1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotafactorthatwillhaveanimpactonAnswer:DChapterWhichoneofthefollowingsisnotthefeatureofaMutuallyConcernwithbothtaskandDecisionmakingbyteamleaderAnswer:DRationale:Teamleaderpromotesdecision-making,notmakesthedecision.Theteamisflat.WhichoneofthefollowingsisnotwrittenbyAnswer:ARationaleDorming不是TuckmanWendyisverysociableextrovertandcommunicative,shehasveryrichsocialnetwork,andalwaysuseheralinfluencepowertohelp getnecessaryresource.AccordingtoBelbin’steamroletheory,whichistheroleofAnswer:DWhichofthefollowingteamscoulddeterminetheselectionofmembersofitself?Answer:CChapterWhichoneoffollowingsinnotthelimitationofMaslow'shierarchyofIndividualmayhaveseveralneedsatthesameThetheoryignoresthe„deferred‟OncesatisfiedthelevelofneedsisnolongermotivatestheTheactualizationishighlysubjectiveandquiteAnswer:CAnnanisasaleassistant.Previously,shefollowedtheinstructionfromhersuperior.Recently,hersuperiorempowertherighttoherandallowshertopreparethesalesplanbyherself.AccordingtoHertzberg'smotivationtheorywhichoneoffollowingscandescribetheabovejobredesign?JobJobenriJobJobysisAnswer:BWhichofthefollowingsistheauthoroftheoryXandAnswer:CWhichofthefollowings iscategorizedasintrinsicfactorofTheworkingconditionoftheThechallengeoftheRelationswithPoortemperatureinworkingplaceAnswer:B:ChapterWhichofthefollowingsmustbeinajobReportingHoursofJobcontentAnswer:ADRationale:属于specificationWhichofthefollowingareasshouldtheUKequalopportunitylegislationcover?WhenrecruitmentandWhentraining,promotingandWhenleavingtheAnswer:DInductionistheprocesswherebyaisinformallyintroducedandintegratedintoanorganisationorsystem.IstheabovestatementtrueorAnswer:B:WhichoneofthefollowingsisnottheprocedurerelatedtoInductionSortingandshort-listingtheAnswer:DChapterWhichofthefollowingsisanadvantageofupwardItinvolvesItinvolvesItinvolvesAnswer:AWhichofthefollowingsshouldbethepurposesofanappraisalToagreeanemployee‟ssalaryToidentifyanemployee‟sdevelopmentneedsAnswer:ADRationaleAppraisalrewardreviewperformancereview（A）potentialreview（选项D。此题中，C选项为迷惑项，rewardreviewperformance-related-bonus或increasesalary，而不是为了agreesalary。Lesleyisasalesman.Atthestartofthismonth,sheagreedwithhermanagertoachieve300unitofcompanyproducttobesold.HermanageralsopremisedifLesleycanachievethistarget,themangerwillgiveher$100Whichoneofthefollowingsmethodsrelatedtothetargetof300unitstobesold?OverallAnswer:CIntheappraisalinterview,whichoneofthefollowingsis communicationmethodaccordingtoMaier’stheory?ThelandsellThelandlistenThelistenandtalkAnswer:CChapterWhichoneofthefollowingsisnotthelearningstyledefinedbyHoneyandMumford?Answer:BRationale:没 KolbprovidesausefuldescriptivemodelofadultWhichofthefollowingsisthecorrectsequenceofthefourstagesofthelearningcycle?Activeexperimentation,observationandreflection,conceptualisation,concreteexperienceConcreteexperience, conceptualisation,activeexperimentation,observationandreflectionconceptualisation,observationandreflection,activeexperimentation,concreteexperienceConcreteexperience,observationandreflection,conceptualisation,activeexperimentationAnswer:WhichTWOofthefollowingsareexamplesof‘onthejob’FormaltrainingMentoringbyaSelfstudyAnswer:BDChapterWhichofthefollowingstatementsdescribesthecorrectsequencebetweensenderandreceiverwithinthecommunicationcycle?Medium,encodedmessage,decodedMedium,decodedmessage,encodedmessageAnswer:AIfamanagerinthepurchasingdepartmentrequeststheh