2013年职称英语应试技巧

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6第一次1部分：词汇选项(1～15题，每题1分，共15分Forsomeobscurereason,thesimplegame ingveryA. B. C. D.Theseaturtle’snaturalhabitathasbeenconsiderablyA B C DIgotanotefromMoiraurgingmetogetinA B C DItispossibletoapproachtheprobleminadifferentA B C DThedecisiontoinvadeprovokedstormsofA B C DJanesaidthatshecouldn’ttoleratethelongA B C DAt80,PeckwasstillvigorousandlivinginA B C DForesterstaredathiscar，tremblingwithA B CjumDAyoungmanisbeinghailedaherotonightafterrescuingtwochildren.Areported Bproved Cpraised DcaughtIwantedtoaskheroutbutwasscaredthatshemightA B C DAtthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.Agive Battach Close DunderstandAndersonleftthetable，remarkingthathehadsomeworktodoA B C DHeassertedthatnuclearpowerwasasafeandnon-pollutingenergyA C DThestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingscienceA B C DShealwaysfindsfaultwithA B C D2部分：阅读判断(16～22题，每题1分，共7分)Totreatpain,patientsshouldstopmoving NotHeadachesarepartlycausedbylackof NotExercisehelpstotakethepressureoffthesiteof NotDoctorsoftenusedrugssuchasendorphinstotreatpatients. NotmentionedBackachesufferersoftenenduptakingmorethanonedrugtokillpain. NotmentionedExerciseshelpspainsuffererstorecovermorequicklythantraditionaltreatment. NotmentionedNewpainclinicsaskpatientstogiveupdrugs Not3部分：概括大意与完成句子(23～30题，每题1分，共8分OwlsandLarks(猫头鹰与Inthisarticle,welookattheimportanceofsleepforlearning.Mosthealthyadultsneedeightormorehoursofsleep.Butwhydoweneedsleepinthefirstplace?Weneedsleepforthebraintogetachancetorebuildmemoriesstoredduringthedayandassociatethesewithpreviouslylearnedthings.Ifthisprocessisinterruptedby,say,thesoundofanalarmclock,itmaynotbeaseffective.Soifyoursleepiscutshortbythealarmclock,howdamagingisit?Thetruthisthatit’sdifficulttopredict,assodependsonhowmuchsleepyourbodyactuallyneedsonthatparticularThepopularbeliefthatpeoplearenaturallyeitherlarks(earlyrisers)orowlsisfalse.Thereasonwhypeopletendtobeoneortheotherhasmoretodowithlifestyle,age, ality.Manypeoplewhoappeartobeearlybirdsmayhavejust esothroughhabit,forexample,parentswithveryyoungchildren.Teenagerscanhavedifficultyfallingasleepuntillateatnightandthentheynaturallyhaveproblemsgettingupthefollowingmorning.Themainreasonwhyowlsareowlsisthattheytendtospendtheirtimeoverabook,movie,orcomputergametilltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Theyenjoythequietofthenightwhentheycanpursuetheirpassion.Ontheotherhand,larkscanmakebetteruseofearlymorninghourswheretheycanstudyinquietatthetimewhentheirbrainsaremostrefreshed.Sowhichisbetterforlearning—anowl’soralark’slifestyle?Thesimpletruthisthatitismorecomplexthansimplybeingoneortheother.Leadingawell-balancedlifeintermsofworkandplayandsleeenoughtobring refreshmentisprobablythesecret.Asfornapsexpertsoninsomnia(失眠)argueagainsttakingnaps,asthesemaypeopleupatnight.Ifyournaplastsonlyfiveminutestohalfanhouranddoesnotaffectyourabilitytofallasleepinthenight,itwillprobablyhelpyoubemorealertineveninghours.However,ifyouarehavingproblemsgettingtosleepatnight,it’snotonlynapsthatyoushouldavoid.Trynottodrinkalotofalcohol,takenicotine(尼古丁),domentallyintenseactivitieslikepreparingforexamsorngexerciseintheevening.Somepeopleswearthatdrinkingcoffeeneverstopsthemfromsleelikealog,whereasotherswillnevergonearthestuffforfearofbeingawakeallnight.However,thebestadviceformostistoavoiditintheevening,andifyoudrinkcoffeebeforeanap,rememberyouarelikelytoawakenassoonasthecaffeinestartskickingin.Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 WhatshouldweHowmuchsleepdoweWhichisbetter,beinganowloraWhydoweneedWhatmakespeopleowlsorWhathelpsusfallSleephelpsbrainto Parentswithveryyoungchildrentendto Agoodlifestylemeansonecan Itisgoodadviceformostpeopleto sleepenoughtobringmostkeepawayfromcoffeeinthestayuptilltheearlyhoursofthegetupquitestorememoriesintherebuildmemoriesstoredduringthe4部分：阅读理解(3l～45题，每题3分，共45分第一 Cell HangUporKeepMillionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansof—havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandTheexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones？Signsofchangeinthetissuesofthebrainandsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.Hecouldn'trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday，everydayofhisweek，foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse，buthisemployer'sdoctordidn'tagree.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.Asthediscussionabouttheirsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit'sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenient,especiallyinemergencies.In.thefuture,mobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it'swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.Peoplebuycellphonesfor EXCEPT they're B.they'reC.they're D.they'reTheword"detected"inparagraph3couldbebestreplaced A. B. C. D.Thesalesmanretiredyoungbecause hedislikedusingmobilehewastiredoftalkingonhismobilehecouldn'tremembersimplehisemployer'sdoctorpersuadedhimOnthesafetyissueofmobilephones,themanufacturingcompanies denytheexistenceofmobilephonedevelopnewtechnologytoreducemobilephonetrytoprovethatmobilephonesarenotharmfultoholdthattheamountofradiationistoosmalltoworryThewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticleistoadvisepeople tobuymobiletoupdateregulartousemobilephoneslesstostopusingmobile第二 ImmuneTheimmunesystemisequalincomplexitytothecombinedintricaciesofthebrainandnervoussystem.Thesuccessoftheimmunesystemindefendingthebodyreliesonadynamicregulatorycommunicationnetworkconsultingofmillionsandmillionsofcells.Organizedintosetsandsubsets,thesecellspassinformationbackandforthlikecloudsofbeesflyingaroundahive(蜂巢).Theresultisasensitivesystemofchecksandbalancesthatproducesanimmuneresponsethatisprompt,appropriate,effective,andAttheheartoftheimmunesystemistheabilitytodistinguishbetweenselfandnonself.Whenimmunedefendersencountercellsororganismscarryingforeignofnonselfmolecules,theimmunetroopsmovequicklytoeliminatetheintruders(者).Virtuallyeverybodycellcarriesdistinctivemoleculesthatidentifyitasself.Thebody'simmunedefensesdonotnormallyattacktissuesthatcarryaself-marker.Rather,immunecellsandotherbodycellscoexistpeaceablyinastateknownasself-tolerance.Whenanormallyfunctioningimmunesystemattacksanonselfmolecule,thesystemhastheabilityto"remember"thespecificsoftheforeignbody.Uponsubsequentencounterswiththesamespeciesofmolecules,theimmunesystemreactsaccordingly.Withthepossibleexceptionofantibodies(抗体)passedduringlactation(授乳期),thissocalledimmunesystemmemoryisnotinherited.Despitetheoccurrenceofa yourfamily,yourimmunesystemmust"learn"fromexperiencewiththemanymillionsofdistinctivenonselfmoleculesintheseaofmicrobes(微生物)inwhichwelive.Learningentailsproducingtheappropriatemoleculesandcellstomatchupwithandcounteracteachnonselfinvader.Anysubstancecapableofstimulatinganimmuneresponseiscalledanantigen(抗原).arenottobeconfusedwithallergens(过敏原)，whicharemostoftenharmlesssubstancesthatprovoketheimmunesystemtosetofftheinappropriateandharmfulresponseknownasallergy.Anantigencanbea,abacterium,orevenaportionorproductofoneoftheseorganisms.Tissuesorcellsfromanotherindividualalsoactas;becausetheimmunesystemrecognizestransplantedtissuesasforeign,itrejectsthem.Thebodywillevenrejectnourishingproteinsunlesstheyarefirstbrokendownbythedigestivesystemintotheirprimary,nonantigenicbuildingblocks.Anantigenannouncesitsforeignnessbymeansofintricateandcharacteristicshapescalledepitopes(抗原表位),whichprotrude(突出)fromitssurface.Most,eventhesimplestmicrobes,carryseveraldifferentkindsofepitomesontheirsurface,somemayevencarryseveralhundred.Someepitomeswillbemoreeffectivethanothersatstimulatinganimmuneresponse.OnlyinabnormalsituationsdoestheimmunesystemwronglyidentifyselfasnonselfandexecuteamisdirectedimmuneWhatisusedtodescribethecommunicationnetworkconsistingofcellsintheimmunesystem?Theimmunesystem'sBeesflyingaroundaImmunetroopseliminatingAseaofTheimmunecellsandothercellsinthebodycoexistpeaceablyinastateknownA. B. C. D.self-38Howdotheimmunecellsrecognizeanantigenas"foreign"orThroughcharacteristicshapesontheantigenThroughanallergicThroughbloodThroughfinehairsprotrudingfromtheantigenWhichofthefollowingstatementsis Allergensareusuallyharmful cantriggeranimmuneresponse.PeoplewithdonotsufferfromobviousThereisnodifferencebetweenanantigenandanWhichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthisThebasicfunctionoftheimmunesystemistodistinguishbetweenselfandAnantigenisanysubstancethattriggersanimmuneOneoftheimmunesystem'sprimaryfunctionsistheallergicThehumanbodyisanappropriatehabitatfor第三

TheThestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldandeveninthesamesociety.Thefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocialandeconomicinfluences.Untilrecently,themostcommonforminNorthAmericawasthenuclearfamily，consistingofamarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren.Thenuclearfamilyisanindependentunit.Itmustbepreparedtofendforitself.Individualfamilymembersstronglydependononeanother.Thereislittlehelpfromoutsidethefamilyinemergencies.Elderlyrelativesofanuclearfamilyarecaredforonlyifitispossibleforthefamilytodoso.InNorthAmerica，theelderlyoftendonotlivewiththefamily;theyliveinretirementcommunitiesandnursinghomes.Therearemanyparallelsbetweenthenuclearfamilyinindustrialsocieties，suchasNorthAmerica，andoffamiliesinsocietiessuchasthatoftheInuits，wholiveinharshenvironments.Thenuclearfamilystructureiswelladaptedtoalifeofmobility.Inharshconditions，mobilityallowsthefamilytohuntforfood.ForNorthAmericans，thehuntforjobsandimprovedsocialstatusalsorequiresmobility.ThenuclearfamilywasnotalwaystheNorthAmericanstandard.Inamoreagrariantime，thesmallnuclearfamilywasusuallypartofalargerextendedfamily.gandpaentsmotherfatherbrotherssistersuncles，aunts，andcousins.InNorthAmericatoday，thereisadramaticriseinthenumberofsingle-parenthouseholds.TwiceasmanyhouseholdsintheUnitedStatesareheadedbydivorced，separated，ornever-marriedindividualsasarecomprisedofnuclearfamilies.Thestructureofthefamily，notjustinNorthAmerica, butthroughouttheworld，continuestochangeasitadaptstochangingconditions.Anothergood forthispassagewould WhatMakesaTheLifeoftheLivingwithTheFailureoftheNuclearAnuclearfamilyisdefined amarriedcouplewiththeirminorasinglefatherwith，minorparents，grandparents，andparents，children，andauntsandTheinformationinthispassagewouldmostlikelybefound找到 ananthropologyabiologyamathematicsageographyTheinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough listingstatistics统计lingapointingoutpointingoutTheword“mobility” readinessto5部分：补全短文（第46-50题，每题2分，共10分Mt.DesertThecoastoftheStateofMaineisoneofthemostirregularintheworld.Astraightlinerunningfromthesouthernmostcoastalcitytothenorthernmostcoastalcitywouldmeasureabout225.Ifyoufollowedthecoastlinebetweenthesepoints,youwouldtravelmorethantentimesasfar.Thisirregularityistheresultofwhatiscalledadrownedcoastline.(46)Atthattime,thewholeareathatisnowMainewaspartofamountainrangethattoweredabovethesea.Astheglacier(冰川)descended,however,itexpendedenormousforceonthosemountains,andtheysankintothesea.Asthemountainssank,oceanwaterchargedoverthelowestpartsoftheremainingland,formingaseriesoftwistinginletsandlagoons(咸水湖).Thehighestpartsoftheformermountainrange,nearesttheshore,remainedasislands.(47)Marinefossilsfoundherewere225feetabovesealevel,indicatingtheleveloftheshorelinepriortotheglacier.The2,500--longrockycoastlineofMainekeepswatchovernearlytwothousandislands.Manyoftheseislandsaretinyanduninhabited,butmanyarehometothrivingcommunities.Mt.DesertIslandisoneofthelargest,mostbeautifuloftheMainecoastislands.Measuring16 by12 ,Mt.Desertwasessentiallyformedastwodistinctislands.(48)Foryears,Mt.DesertIsland,particularlyitsmajorsettlement,BarHarbor,affordedsummerhomesforthewealthy.Recentlythough,BarHarborhas earapidlygrowingartscommunityaswell.But,thebestpartoftheislandistheunspoiledforestlandknownasAcadiaNationalPark.Becausetheislandsitsontheboundarylinebetweenthetemperate(温带)andsub-Arcticzones,theislandsupportstheplantsanimalsofbothzonesaswellasbeach,inland,andalpine(高山的)plants._ TheestablishmentofAcadiaNationalParkin1916meansthatthisnaturalreservewillbeperpetuallyavailabletoallpeople,notjustthewealthy.VisitorstoAcadiamayreceivenatureinstructionfromtheparknaturalistsaswellasenjoycam,cycling,andboating.Ortheymaychoosetospendtimeatthearcheologicalmuseum,learningabouttheStoneAgeinhabitantsoftheisland.ThebestviewonMt.DesertIslandisfromthetopofCadillacMountain.(50)Fromthesummit,youcangazebacktowardthemainlandoroutovertheAtlanticOceanandcontemplatethebeautycreatedbyretreatingglacier.ItalsoliesinamajorbirdmigrationlaneandisarestingspotformanyMt.DesertIslandisoneofthemostfamousofalltheislandsleftbehindbytheThewealthyresidentsofMt.DesertIslandselfishlykeptittoThetermcomesfromtheactivityoftheiceThismountainrises1,532feet,makingitthehighestmountainontheAtlanticItissplitalmostinhalfbySomesSound,adeepandnarrowstretchofwater,seven第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)完型填空自行加15分，此题靠 第一次第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分 3Totreatpain,patientsshouldstopmoving B Wrong NotHeadachesarepartlycausedbylackof NotExercisehelpstotakethepressureoffthesiteof NotDoctorsoftenusedrugssuchasendorphinstotreatpatients. B Wrong NotmentionedBackachesufferersoftenenduptakingmorethanonedrugtokill Right NotExerciseshelpspainsuffererstorecovermorequicklythantraditional Right NotNewpainclinicsaskpatientstogiveupdrugscomple B Wrong Not4部分：阅读理解(3l～45题，每题3分，共45分第一 CellPhones HangUporKeepMillionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication—havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones？Signsofchangeinthetissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning（扫描）equipment.Inonecase，atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousloss.Hecouldn'trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetnameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday，everydayofhisworkingweek，foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse，buthisemployer'sdoctordidn'tagree.Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?Theanswerradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.MobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereisAsthediscussion

theysaytheamountistoosmalltotheirsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit'sbesttomobilephoneslessoften.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenient,especiallyinemergencies.In.thefuture,mobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it'suseyourmobileuseyourmobile写的故师的悲惨遭遇 Peoplebuycellphonesfor EXCEPT A.they're B.they'reC.they're D.they're注解：如果选项较短，查一下字Theword"detected"inparagraph3couldbebestreplaced A.cured. B.removed. C.discovered. D.caused. Thesalesmanretiredyoungbecause hedislikedusingmobilehewastiredoftalkingonhismobilehecouldn'tremembersimplehisemployer'sdoctorpersuadedhim查细 的选择salesmanhadtoretireatayoungOnthesafetyissueofmobilephones,themanufacturing denytheexistenceofmobilephonedevelopnewtechnologytoreducemobilephonetrytoprovethatmobilephonesarenotharmfultoholdthattheamountofradiationistoosmalltoworry查细 的选3.如答案A、B、C、D有3--4同的词，便Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticleistoadvisepeople tobuymobiletoupdateregulartousemobiletostopusingmobile五 如何抓住文章和句子的重““…….—

yw，围着中心转-----中心围着中心转-----中心(第一句 注意连词--- “….”---- this nowso 注意主从句---●宾语从句看从句●状语从句看主句●定语从句—把一生的经验积累起来，就是你的智慧和 2009年3月的 章，希望我的这篇文章也能作为鼓舞士气的文章，被放在2010年的课 08年底我和同事一起报了09年的 很差，当时就只敢报了B级那时心里没一点谱，我上大学时候没能考时代英语最高分考到82分确还是班里倒数第二名英语差的没法说了，我是做工程设计的，08年春节还忙着加班，也没时间09 是 对真是神了!我开始听课件的时候已经是3-10左右了眼看着就要考 了试着用了四十分钟做了08年B级阅读对了13个错了2个再试着做了A级对了12个。再做了个卫生A级也对了12个，已经不受专业和 后悔为什么当初没有报A级啊，哈哈！当时就想着这次要大比分通过， 了事物基本律也让明白我在 工作友的Q名为是仕事頑張て！其实要的是到了人处你的智，凡事换角度会很易搞要硬拼信己很要！ 师课堂里常说我们些员对语太缺自信”大认体会句话。考试过程感觉已得0，哈！天在上只一，13分。满分怎么也再70分以上。我一给 真呵呵明年再考A，不为别的只为征服英语给我带来的自信和 ，！老师的感谢帖子，写到师乃英语界的神人也他也是无法用更合适的词语来表达对师！由于此刻出差在火车上用写的,有错字请见谅!QQ号以便与师及各位学员交流。第二 Immune免疫的Functions功Theimmunesystemisequalincomplexitytothecombinedintricaciesofthebrainandnervoussystem.Thesuccessoftheimmunesystemindefendingthebodyreliesonadynamicregulatorycommunicationnetworkconsultingofmillionsmillionsofcells.Organizedintosetsandsubsets,thesecellspassinformationbackandforthlikecloudsofbeesflyingaroundahive(蜂巢).Theresultisasensitivesystemofchecksandbalancesthatproducesanimmuneresponsethatisprompt,appropriate,effective,andself-limiting.AttheheartoftheimmunesystemistheabilitytodistinguishbetweenselfandnonselfWhenimmunedefendersencountercellsororganismscarryingforeignofnonselfmolecules,theimmunetroopsmovequicklytoeliminatetheintruders(者).Virtuallyeverybodycellcarriesdistinctivemoleculesthatidentifyitasself.Thebody'simmunedefensesdonotnormallyattacktissuesthatcarryaself-marker.Rather,immunecellsandotherbodycellscoexistpeaceablyinastateknownasself-tolerance.Whenanormallyfunctioningimmunesystemattacksnonselfmolecule,thesystemhastheabilityto"remember"thespecificsoftheforeignbody.Uponsubsequentencounterswiththesamespeciesofmolecules,theimmunesystemreactsaccordingly.Withthepossibleexceptionofantibodies抗体)passedduringlactation(授乳期),thissocalledimmunesystemmemoryisnotinherited.Despitetheoccurrenceofainyourfamily,yourimmunesystemmust"learn"fromexperiencewiththemanymillionsofdistinctivenonselfmoleculesintheseaofmicrobes(微生物)inwhichwelive.Learningentailsproducingtheappropriatemoleculesandcellstomatchupwithandcounteracteachnonselfinvader.Anysubstancecapableofstimulatinganimmuneresponseiscalledanantigen(抗原).arenottobeconfusedwithallergens(过敏原)，whicharemostoftenharmlesssubstancesthatprovoketheimmunesystemtosetofftheinappropriateandharmfulresponseknownasallergy.Anantigencanbea,abacterium,orevenaportionorproductofoneoftheseorganisms.Tissuesorcellsfromanotherindividualalsoactas;becausetheimmunesystemrecognizestransplantedtissuesasforeign,itrejectsthem.Thebodywillevenrejectnourishingproteinsunlesstheyarefirstbrokendownbythedigestivesystemintotheirprimary,nonantigenicbuildingblocks.Anantigenannouncesitsforeignnessbymeansofintricateandcharacteristicshapescalledepitopes抗原表位),protrude(突出)fromitssurface.Most,eventhesimplestmicrobes,severaldifferentkindsofepitomesontheirsurface,somemayevencarryseveralhundred.Someepitomeswillbemoreeffectivethanothersatstimulatinganimmuneresponse.Onlyinabnormalsituationsdoestheimmunesystemwronglyidentifyselfasnonselfandexecuteamisdirectedimmuneattack.Whatisusedtodescribethecommunicationnetworkconsistingofcellsintheimmunesystem?Theimmunesystem'sBeesflyingaroundaImmunetroopseliminatingAseaof4.一旦确定在文章的位置文语言重心。TheimmunecellsandothercellsinthebodycoexistpeaceablyinastateknownasA. B. C. D.self-tolerance.38Howdotheimmunecellsrecognizeanantigenas"foreign"orThroughcharacteristicshapesontheantigenThroughanallergicThroughbloodThroughfinehairsprotrudingfromtheantigen本题无法定Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? Allergensareusuallyharmfulsubstances.cantriggercantriggeranimmunePeople donotsufferfromobviousThereisnodifferencebetweenanantigenandan4.注意： 绝对原则：答案中有all,every,onlyalways等绝对词一般为(2)maymightcancouldlikelysometimes，probablysome……。相对原则绝对原则主要用 5.对错选择NOTWhichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthisThebasicfunctionoftheimmunesystemistodistinguishbetweenselfandAnantigenisanysubstancethattriggersanimmuneOneoftheimmunesystem'sprimaryfunctionsistheallergicThehumanbodyisanappropriatehabitatforTheFamily（综B）家庭Thestructure结构ofatakesdifferentformsThestructure结构ofatakesdifferentformstheworldandeveninthesameNorthThefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocialandeconomic Untilrecently,theNorthcommonform

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