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作文高分技巧

1、卷面整洁,书写清楚2、构思简单,少犯错误3、中心突出,层次分明4、固定经典,名言注目5、重在变化,宁简勿滥

作文高分技巧1、卷面整洁,书写清楚1

熟悉老师的评分习惯评分重点:文章的结构和语言水平两个基本点:闪光点和语法点

应对策略:提问法、衔接词语、从句、并列句、谚语总结法、灵活的词汇和句型、以及被动语态等闪光点.“Itisnotwhatyousay/write,buthowyousay/writeitthatcountsformuchmore.“Givetheteacherexactlywhathe/shewantstosee.”

给阅卷老师最想要看到的。熟悉老师的评分习惯评分重点:文章的结构和语言水平2最常用的写作模式综观近几年的四级考试作文,尽管实用性提高了,但行文大多可以套用:“中心句+1、2、3展开句”模式。每段第一句是topicsentence,改编自该段相对应的中文提纲,后面的1、2、3句是衔接词,每句后接分支观点,尽量多用衔接词。利:中心突出,层次分明,同时也节省了考生构思结构的时间。弊:忌讳雷同的或相似的写作模式或句型,对策:多掌握常用词句,多运用不同的句型,多使用不同的衔接词……最常用的写作模式综观近几年的四级考试作文,尽管实用性提高了,3

时间分配写作:时间共30分钟,分值共142分审题构思---3分钟拟定提纲---5分钟正文写作---20分钟检查修改---2分钟

时间分配4考试作文的润色和修改只需要达到三个目的:1.拼写正确,看文章中是否有汉字、多余符号、糊乱涂改、划线、和错别字;2.搭配正确,动宾,动词短语,形容词与副词,非谓语动词等;3.语法正确,特别是人称、时态、和单复数的"不一致"。考试作文的润色和修改只需要达到三个目的:5衔接词是文章逻辑关系的体现,可用于各段,且各段尽量用不同的衔接词,多用为妙.

“起”的过渡词:nowadays,inthefirstplace,foronething,ontheonehand,…“承”的过渡词:inthesecondplace,foranother,(besides,moreover,furthermore,obviously,inaddition,inotherwords,)whatismore;“转”的过渡词:however,ontheotherhand,but,instead,conversely;“合”的过渡词:lastbutnotleast,Itfollowedthat…(由此可见)…,therefore,asaresult,inshort,inbrief,inaword,inconclusion。衔接词是文章逻辑关系的体现,可用于各段,且各段尽量用不同的衔6

用于文章开头的句子:

Whenitcomesto…,people’sopinionsdifferfromeachother.

当谈及……时,人们的观点各异

Thereisapublicdiscussiontodayabout…Itissaid/reported/estimated/believed/suggested+that…用于文章开头的句子:7用于文章结尾的句子:AsfarasIamconcerned,…主句Asismentionedabove,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat…Itishightimethatweshouldtakemeasuresto…Itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakento…Whatreallymattersisthat+从句…notthat…从句重要的是……而不是……用于文章结尾的句子:AsfarasIamconce8用于阐释原因的句子:Somereasonsareresponsibleforit.Therearelotsofreasonsforthedramaticgrowth/decrease.Thephenomenon/changein…mainlyresultsfromthefactthat…Thereasonwhy…isthat…Itisbecause…用于阐释原因的句子:Somereasonsareres91.对比论述型作文模版TheProsandConsofDormitoryLife1.很多人认为学校应该要求大学生住在宿舍内,理由是…2.很多人认为学校不应该强制大学生住在宿舍,理由是…3.在我看来,…..1.对比论述型作文模版TheProsandConso10

TheProsandConsofMay1stGoldenWeek1、一些人认为保留五一黄金周,赞成理由是…2、另一些人认为取消五一黄金周,理由是…3、我的看法是…TheProsandConsofMay1st11结构模式:第一段:导言+观点A。提出问题,阐明甲方观点及理由。第二段:观点B。阐明乙方观点及理由。第三段:我的观点。写作重点在以对比的方式展开两种对立观点结构模式:121)Whenitcomesto_____________,people’sopinionsdiffer.2)Manypeoplebelievethat_____________.3)Foronething,___________.4)Foranother,_______________.填充内容:第一段

1)文章主题2)一些人的观点3)理由一4)理由二1)Whenitcomesto___________135)Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.6)Theyregard...as…_____________.7)Intheirviews,______________.8)Furthermore,________________.填充内容:第二段

5)另一些人反对6)另一些人的观点7)理由一8)理由二5)Somepeople,however,takea149)AsfarasIamconcerned,_____________.10)Ontheonehand,________________.11)Ontheotherhand,_________________.12)So__________________.填充内容:第三段

9)作者自己的观点,看法10)论点一11)论点二12)总结上文9)AsfarasIamconcerned,__15范文1)Whenitcomestowhetheruniversityauthoritiesshouldrequirestudentsto

liveindormitory,people’sopinionsdiffer.

2)Manypeoplebelievethattherearegreatadvantagesofdormitorylife.3)Foronething,

studentshavethechanceofenjoyingthefriendshipoftheirroommates.Thiscanbethemostpreciousmemorytheyhavelaterinlife.

4)Foranother,

universitydormitoriesdonotcostmuch,whileleavingoffcampuscanbeveryexpensive.Letalonetheissueofsecurity.范文1)Whenitcomesto165)Somepeople,however,takeadifferentattitude.6)Theyregard

dormitoryasanundesirableplace.7)Intheirviews,since4to8peopleliveinonedormitory,thereisnotenoughprivacy.8)Furthermore,dormitoryistroublesomebecauseitisverylikelythatonecouldhaveclasheswithhisdormmates.5)Somepeople,however,takea179)AsfarasIamconcerned,studentsbenefitgreatlyfromdormitorylife.10)Ontheonehand,dormitorylifeprovidespreciouslessonsonhowtocommunicatewithothers.

11)Ontheotherhand,studentsdonotfeellonely.Therearealwayspeopleofthesameagearound.Andwhentheyhavetrouble,therearealwayshelpinghandsinthedormitory.

12)Sowhyliveoffcampuswhilethereisgoodliferighthere?Comeandenjoydormitorylife

.

9)AsfarasIamconcerned,s182.问题解决型模版该类的作文通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生就该问题提出解决方法、途径,有时还要求考生最后谈论适合自己的方法。HowtoEliminateFakeDiplomas2.问题解决型模版该类的作文通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题,19结构模式:第一段:导言。描述现状、形势、困难,提出问题。第二段:方法。列举说明处理某事的方式或者解决某个问题的途径。第三段:评价、建议或个人选择。针对第二段所阐述的方法给予简要的评论,也可提出个人建议或选择,并简述理由。本题型的写作重点在“how”,即解决办法。结构模式:第一段:导言。描述现状、形势、困难,提出问题。20HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview1、面试在求职过程中的作用.2、取得面试成功的因素:仪表,举止,谈吐,能力,专业知识,自信,实事求是…HowtoSucceedinaJob21

1)Withthedevelopmentof_________,_________.2)Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto___________.3)Ontheonehand,____________.4)Ontheotherhand_____________.5)To___________,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto_____________.6)First,_____________.7)Second,_____________.8)Finally,_____________.9)Inaword,_____________.10)Tosumup,___________.11)Itishightimeforusto_____________.12)Therefore______________.

1)Withthedevelopmentof_22填充内容1)问题出现的背景2)提出问题3)必要性或后果一4)必要性或后果二5)提出解决问题的方法6)方法一7)方法二8)方法三9)总结上文10)重申主题11)进一步强调主题12)总结上文填充内容23HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview1)Withthedevelopmentofourmodernsociety,theinterviewisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinjob-hunting.2)Soitisofgreatimportanceforustomasterskills

oninterview.3)Ontheonehand,ifajobseekercanleaveagoodimpressiononthemindoftheinterviewer,hemaybeluckyenoughtogetthejobcompetedforbymanyapplicants.4)Ontheotherhand,ifthejobhuntergivesapoorperformanceduringtheinterview,heisunlikelytostandachance.

HowtoSucceedinaJobInterv245)Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,wehavefiguredoutmanywaystomakeanexcellentperformanceinaninterview.6)First,theapplicantoughttopayattentiontohisappearanceandmannerofspeaking.7)Second,heissupposedtodisplayhisability.8)Finally,areallyimpressivejobseekermustconveyasenseofself-confidence.9)Inaword,iftheintervieweedisplaysthesecharacteristicsandpresentshismostattractivequalitiesduringtheinterview,theinterviewermightmakeanon-the-spotdecisiontotakehimon.5)Tobesuccessfulinajobin2510)Tosumup,thejobinterviewisindeedimportant.11)Itishightimeforustopayattentiontotheskills.

12)Therefore,iftheintervieweehasmadefullpreparationsforitandgivenafairlyconfidentandhonestperformance,hisorhersuccesscanbeensured.10)Tosumup,thejobintervie26OnlineShopping

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppinghasbecomepopularinpeople’sdailylife.Asmanyofusmighthavewitnessed,morepeoplearebuyingproductsthroughtheInternet.Andtofacilitateonlinepurchase,storesprovidepicturesoftheirproductstogetherwithotherillustrationsonthewebsites.Besides,onlineproductsrangefromsmallitemssuchasclothesandbookstolargeoneslikecomputers.OnlineShopping

Withthede27

Undoubtedly,onlineshoppinghasbroughtusmanyconveniences.Yetitspotentialdangerstotheconsumercouldnotbeignored.Onepossibleriskisthatconsumersmightnotgettheexactproducttheywantbecausetheinformationprovidedmightnotbeenoughorreliable.Forasimpleexample,aconsumerwhowantstobuyapairofshoesmightendupgettingapairwithdesiredstylebutunfitsizes.Undoubtedly,onlines28Afterall,peoplehavetotrythemselveswhenbuyingclothesorshoes.Moreover,ifconsumersdonotpayattentiontothecredibilityofonlinestores,theymightgetcheated.

Afterall,peoplehavet29Therefore,consumersshouldfirstlybeawareofthecredibilityofanonlinestore.Secondly,peopleshouldnotjumponthebandwagonbecausenotallonlineshoppingbringsaboutconvenience.Instead,theyhavetomaketheirownjudgmentastothekindofproductsthatcouldbeboughtonline.Thus,theycouldavoidpossibletroublecausingbyinadequateorinaccurateinformationprovidedbyanonlinestore.Therefore,consumersshoul303、道理论证型模版

道理论证型要求考生针对反映生活哲理的某个成语、格言、谚语、警句等做出解释,并论证其寓意的正确性。结构模式:第一段:提出某种观点或现象第二段:论证。用举例法或正反证法论述其意义。第三段:结论。再次强调主题,或表明自己的态度。本题型的写作重点在解释和举例论证。

3、道理论证型模版

道理论证型31布局谋篇结合题目及提纲,可判定这是一篇道理论论证型的文章;文章的主题是做人应该诚实。第一段以说明文为主,列举社会上许多不诚实的现象,比如考试作弊,报纸杂志广播电视经常披露的虚假广告,众所周知的刘晓庆逃税案等。第二段做人应该诚实,诚实利人利己。通过正面展开论述。第三段重述主题,结束全文。ItPaystoBeHonest

布局谋篇结合题目及提纲,可判定这是一篇道理论论证型的文章;文32ItPaystoBeHonest1、当前社会存在许多不诚实的现象2、诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实

1)Itiswell-knownthat_________________.2)Forexample,______________.3)And______________.4)What’smore,_________________.5)Even___________________.

6)However,___________________.7)Firstofall,_________________.8)Meanwhile,__________________.9)And__________________.10)Therefore,______________.

11)Inaword,_________________.12)Itpaysto______________.填充内容1)提出主题或现象2)举例一3)举例二4)或5)6)主题词7)论证一8)论证二9)论证三10)总结上文11)总结全文12)强调主题ItPaystoBeHonest1、当前社会存在许多33范文1)Itiswell-knownthatnowadaysdishonestyisacommonphenomenoninsociety.2)Forexample,many

goodhearted

doctorswouldnottelldyingpatientsabouttheirrealcondition.3)Andpoorstudentstendtocheatontheexams.4)What’smore,greedyadvertisers,armedwithmisleadingadvertisements,maylurecustomersintobuyingfakecommodities.5)Evensuch“decent”andfamousfiguresasLiuXiaoqing,onceconsideredChina’smoviequeen,havecheatedthegovernmentonincometaxes.

范文1)Itiswell-knownthatno346)However,honestyisalwaysseenasanimportantpartofthehumancharacter.7)Firstofall,ifyoutreatothersfairly,thoseassociatingwithyouwillcertainlyprofitfromyoursincerity.8)Meanwhile,asenseoftrustbuildsupintheirhearts,which,inturn,willearnyoumoretruefriends.9)Andthatwillbenefityouinthelongrun.10)Therefore,itisessentialforeveryonetomaintainanhonestattitudetowardsthewholesociety.

11)Inaword,honestywinstrust,respectandhonor.12)Itpaystobehonest.6)However,honestyisalwayss35Humor1、幽默的重要性2、幽默对身心健康及人际关系的积极作用3、因此…Humor36范文1)Itiswell-knownthatasenseofhumorisGod’sgifttomankind.2)Forexample,ahumorouspersonisoftenpopularwithhisfriendsandcolleagues.

3)Anditisbornwithineveryone’sheart.

4)What’smore,ithastobeendeveloped.

5)Evenhumorhastobeencultivatedwithgreatefforts.

范文1)Itiswell-knownthatase376)However,somepeoplehaven’trealizedthebenefitofhumortousinmanyrespects.

7)Firstofall,humorcanhelpusmaintainphysicalaswellasmentalwellbeing.

8)Meanwhile,

itcanhelpusliveinharmonywithothers.

9)Andwhenwehavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersinourworkorstudy,humormayeasetheproblemsmorequicklythanangrywordsorquarrels.

6)However,somepeoplehaven’t3810)Therefore,asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.

11)Inaword,humorgivesusgreatenjoymenttolifeandmakesitworthliving.12)Itpaystobehumorous.10)Therefore,asenseofhumor394、图表分析型模版图表作文的命题目的并不是简单考查考生描述图表表面内容的水平,而更着重于测试考生分析问题,即对图表深层含义领会挖掘的能力以及阐述能力。审题时增加了读图的步骤。文章中要考虑关键数据的引用.即体现趋势或者变化的重要数据,而绝对不能毫无目的地大量照搬堆砌.

BACK4、图表分析型模版图表作文的命题目的并不是简单考查考生描述图40两种形式:一种是统计表(table),另外一种是统计图(graph),如:曲线图(linegraph)、柱形图(bargraph)和饼图(piegraph)等。图表作文的体裁以说明文和描写文为主。写作模式:第一段:描写数据的主要变化趋势,对数据进行分析比较,总结归纳图表表面所呈现的主要特征。第二段:分析揭示表象后面的原因。第三段:下结论。两种形式:一种是统计表(table),另外一种是统计图(gr41StudentUseofComputer1、上图所示为1995年,2000年,2007年某大学生使用计算机的情况,请描述其变化;2、请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途,价格或社会发展等方面加以说明);3、你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。1995200020072468101214161820StudentUseofComputer1、上图所42布局谋篇1、结合题目及提纲,可判定这是一篇图表作文,是一个柱状图表;体裁是说明文,文章主题是大学生使用计算机的情况。2、依据提纲内容,转换成相应的三段式结构模式:第一段概述图表内容,尤其是突出的数据变化。第二段分析这些变化产生的原因。第三段指出大学生使用计算机的困难或问题布局谋篇1、结合题目及提纲,可判定这是一篇图表作文,是一个43范文1)Asisclearlyshowninthechart,studentsarenowspendingmuchmoretimeonthecomputer,fromonehourtofourhoursperweekbetween1995and2000.2)Especially,itincreasessharplytotwentyhoursintheyearof2007.

3)Therearethreereasonsforthisphenomenon.范文1)Asisclearlyshownin444)Tobeginwith,duetothesharpdeclineinpriceofpersonalcomputer,mostcollegestudentsnowcanaffordone.

5)Inaddition,theyfindthecomputerawonderfulthingtohavefunwith.

6)Forexample,theycanchatthroughQQorplayinggamesonline.

7)Lastbutnottheleast,fromInternet,theycanlearnthingsmuchmorequicklythansimplyfromreadingbookssothattheycansecureagoodjobinthefuture.

8)Inshort,lowprice,increasingawarenessofhavingfunorgettinginformationfromInternetmakestudentsusecomputersalot.

4)Tobeginwith,duetothesh459)Asforme,therearesomecomplaintsfrombothteachersandstudents.

10)Ontheonehand,studentscomplainaboutthelessavailabilityofcomputersandslowspeedoftheNetwork.

11)Ontheotherhand,someteachersworrythat

themuchmoretimespentplayingcomputergamesorsurfingonlinewillleadstudentstoignoretheirstudiesandevendocheatinginsteadofdoingresearchbytheirown.

12)Inbrief,inspiteofproblemsconcerningtheuseofcomputer,wecan’tdenythatcomputerisofmoremeritsthandefects.9)Asforme,therearesomec46Task4RisingDivorceRatesinChina1、描述图表所反映的问题

2、你认为最近几年中国离婚率高的原因是什么19671977198719972007110386Task4RisingDivor47RisingDivorceRatesinChina1)Asisclearlyshowninthechart,_________between_________and___________.2)Especially,__________.3)Therearethreereasonsfor___________.

4)Tobeginwith,___________.5)Inaddition,__________.6)Forexample,__________.7)Lastbutnottheleast,___________.8)Inshort,____________

9)Asforme,__________.10)Ontheonehand,__________.11)Ontheotherhand,_________.12)Inbrief,____________.填充内容1)图表总体描述+年代+年代2)指出突出的数据变化3)具体表示急剧上升下降或特殊现象的词4)叙述第一个原因5)叙述第二个原因6)具体例证7)叙述最后一个原因8)总结上文9)自己的观点10)理由一11)理由二12)总结上文RisingDivorceRatesinChi48

范文1)Asisclearlyshowninthechart,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorceratebetween1967and2007.2)Especially,duringthelastdecade,thedivorcerateinbigcitieshasincreasedasmuchasithadinthepreviousthirtyyears...范文1)Asisclearlyshownin493)Therearethreereasonsforit.

4)Tobeginwith,legalchangeshavesimplifiedprocedures,removedbarrierstodivorce.

5)Inaddition,therehasbeenasignificantchangeinsocialattitudetowardsthedivorcedpeople.

6)Forexample,thedivorceisnolongerconsideredasocialstigma.

7)Lastbutnottheleast,thechangeinpersonaleconomicactivitiesalsofacilitiesdivorce.

8)Inshort,theupwardtrendindivorceseemstobeamirrorofsomeimportantchangesinChinesesociety.

3)Therearethree509)Asforme,whateverchangesleadingtotheriseindivorcerates,thefactandthestatisticsalonereflectthechangeinpeople’straditionalviewofmarriageandfamilylife.10)Ontheonehand,divorceisnolongeranembarrassingtopicinchina.11)Ontheotherhand,it’speople’srighttochoosedivorceifthereisanemotionalbreakdownintheirmarriages.12)Inbrief,divorceisanappropriatewaytosolvesomeproblemsinmarriageandfamilylifeforsomecouples.9)Asforme,whateverchanges515.英文书信的写法英文书信内容主要包括四部分:

称谓(Salutation):正文(Body):结束客套语:签名:

5.英文书信的写法英文书信内容主要包括四部分:

52

称谓(Salutation):1.最常见的是用Dear+(头衔)姓或名,如:DearProfessorChen,DearMr.Alan或DearIsabel,也就是在Mr.,Mrs,Miss,Ms,Prof.,Dr.等后只用姓.2.如果关系比较亲密,可用MyDear,3.给某个机构或你不认识的人写信,则按如下称呼写:

DearSir,DearSirs,Gentlemen,DearMadame,LadiesorMadame,ToWhomItMayConcern.

称谓(Salutation):53正文(Body):

正文是书信的主要部分,从内容和结构上一般包括:

写信人的身份及写信目的,位于开头部分,一般是寒暄或点明写信的目的;要写得贴切、热情、恰如其分。

写信人的想法,请求等细节,位于中间部分,叙述一封信的主要内容,要求写得具体明了,直截了当.正文(Body):

正文是书信54一.问候

Ihaven’theardfromyouforages.Howareyoudoing?

Ihaven’tseenyouforsuchalongtime.Howareyougettingalongwithyourwork?二.祝贺

Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.

Iwarmlycongratulateyouonwhatyou’veachieved三.致谢

Iammostgratefultoyouforyourhelp.

Iwanttothankyouheartilyforwhatyouhavedone.四.询问

Iwonderifyoucouldtellmewhattodo.

I’dbemostgratefulifIcouldhaveyourfullsupport.

Pleasecouldyouletmeknowsomethingaboutit.

一.问候

Ihaven’theardfromyou55五.邀请

Isthereanychanceofyourcomingtohavedinnerwithusatourhome?

Wearewonderingifyoucouldcometohavedinnerwithusatourhome.六.接受邀请

I’mdelightedtoacceptyourinvitation.

Thanksforyourinvitation.I’mcertainlylookingforwardtojoiningyou.七.拒绝邀请

I’msincerelysorrythatwecan’tjoinyourdinnerparty.

Iregrettosay“no”toyourinvitation.

Thankyouforyourinvitationbutunfortunately…五.邀请

Isthereanychanceofy56八.抱歉

Idoapologizeforhavingkeptyouwaiting.

I’mawfullysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.九.同情

I’mmorethansorrytohearofyourillness.

Ican’ttellyouhowsadIfeltwhenIheardof…十.安慰

Itwasagreatshocktohear…

Ijustcan’ttellyouhowsaddenedIam…

I’mmostgrievedtolearnof…

八.抱歉

Idoapologizeforhavin57附件的写法Resume/CV(curriculumvitae)isattached

Pleaserefertotheattachedfileformyresume.

PleasefindherewithattachedCVforyourreviewandinformation.

正式公文中用

Enclosedpleasefindmyresume.

PleaseseetheCVattached.

附件的写法Resume/CV(curriculumvit58ApplicationLetter

申请信1.介绍自己的情况和求职目标;2.介绍自己的资力;3.争取面试机会并表示感谢.ApplicationLetter

申请信1.介绍自己59DearSir,

I’mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishatXXXUniversity.Ireadinyesterday’snewspaperthatyouarelookingforapart-timesecretaryandIthinkI’llprovetobearealfindforyou.DearSir,60DuringthepasttwoyearsatXXuniversity,I’vetakenover18compulsory

andoptionalcourses,andhaveaccordinglyimprovedmyEnglishlistening,speaking,reading,writingandtranslationskillsconsiderably.Besides,Ihavelearnedalotaboutforeignrelationandtrade.Atleisure,IalwaystrytograspeverypreciousopportunitytopracticeEnglishwithnativespeakers.Duringthepasttwoyears61Asamatteroffact,I’vealreadytriedsometranslationandinterpretationjobs.

IonceworkedasatemporaryinterpreterattheEastChinaExportCommoditiesFair.Inaddition,duringthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingasapart-timetourguide.MyjobsofferedmegoodopportunitiestoimprovemyEnglishandworkcompetenceandIenjoythemverymuch.

Asamatteroffact,I’vea62Iwillfollowupthisletterwithaphonecalltoseeifyoucanarrangeatimetomeetmetotalkaboutmyqualificationsindetail.

Enclosedpleasefindmyresume.

Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.

Yourssincerely,LiMingIwillfollowupth63邀请信

InvitationLetterDirections:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritealettertooneofyourhighschoolclassmateswhoisinanearbycity;andinvitehim/hertoyourcityatthisweekend.Somenecessarydetailsmustbeincluded.邀请信

InvitationLetterDirection64DearLinda,

Wehaven’tseeneachotherforsixyearsaftergraduation.IamsogladtohearthatyouhavegraduatedfromXxxandcomebacktoworkinSuzhou.IfyouarefreethisSaturday,pleasecometoShanghaiandhaveagoodtimewithme.

DearLinda,65WecanfirstgototheCenturyPark,wheretheflowersareallinblossom.Let’sgoboatingonthelake.Isn’titpleasantinthecoolbreeze?ThenIwilltreatyoutodinneratawesternrestaurantonHuaihaiRoad---itissmallbutreallynice---I’msureyouwillenjoyit.Afterdinner,let’sgotoaconcert.Youareamusiclover,aren’tyou?Wecanfirstgotothe66

Ifyoucouldn’tcome,pleasenotifymebeforeFriday.Ifyoucan,pleasetellmewhichtrainyouwilltakeandIwillmeetyouattherailwaystation.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Sincerelyyours,LiMingIfyoucouldn’tcome,pl67KeySentencesforCET-4Writing

一)开篇

1)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...2)RecentlytheproblemofXhasbeenbroughtintofocus./hasbecomeaheatedtopic./hasarousedgreatconcern.KeySentencesforCET-4Writin683)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...4)Whenitcomesto…,people’sideasdifferfromoneanother.3)Nowadaysthereisagrowing69二)结尾1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...Judgingfromallevidenceoffered,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat…

2)Itishightimethatstrict/efficientmeasuresweretakentostopV-ing...Itisnecessary/essentialthatsteps/measuresshouldbetakentoV...二)结尾1)Fromwhathasbeendis70二)结尾3)Insummary/conclusion,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.4)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...二)结尾3)Insummary/conclusion71三)比较1)利大于弊

TheadvantagesofAfaroutweighitsdisadvantages.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.三)比较1)利大于弊722)利弊并存

Justaseverycoinhastwosides,everythinghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.2)利弊并存733)求异/同

AandBdifferinseveralways.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.ThesameistrueofB.3)求异/同

AandBdifferinsev74四)原因

1)Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto/leadto/accountforthephenomenon.2)Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...3)Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...4)Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...四)原因

1)Anumberoffactorsmi755)Somereasonsareresponsibleforthis.6)Therearelotsofreasonsresponsibleforthedramaticgrowth/decrease.7)Thereasonwhy…isthat…8)Itisbecause…5)Somereasonsareresponsibl76五)后果

1)Itmaygiveriseto/resultinalotofproblems.2)Theimmediateresultitproducesis...3)Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...4)Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...五)后果

1)Itmaygiveriseto/77六)证明

1)Noonecandenythefactthat...2)Recentstudiesindicatethat...3)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.4)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...六)证明

1)Noonecandenythef78That引导的名词从句功能:它相当于一个名词,可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介宾.that无具体含义,只有语法功能,有时可省,有时不可省.

句型:It+be+adj./N./NP/V/V-ed+that…Eg.Itisobviousthatmoneydoesnotgrowontrees.

Itiscommonknowledge(that)theearthgoesroundthesun.Itseems/happens/occurstomethat…Itisbelievedthat…

That引导的名词从句功能:它相当于一个名词,可以充当主语79

That引导的主语从句句型

It+be+N.that…eg.Itisafactthat…=事实是Itiscommonknowledgethat…=…是常识Itisaquestionthat…=…是个问题Itisapitythat…=可惜的是…Itisanhonorthat…=…非常荣幸Itisashamethat…=…真是可耻Itisawonderthat..=…真是奇迹

That引导的主语从句句型

It+be+N80It+be+adj.+that…Itiscertainthat…=诚然…Itisstrangethat…=…很奇怪,奇怪的是…Itisclear/evident/obviousthat…=很清楚,很显然…Itis(un)likely/probablethat=很可能…Itisbetterthat…=最好…Itisnaturalthat…=很自然…Itisessentialthat…=…很必要It+be+adj.+that…Itiscerta81It+be+V-edthat…Itissaid/reported/estimated/believed/suggested+that…Ithasbeenprovedthat…=已经证明…Itmustbepointedthat…=必须指出…Itisdemandedthat…=按要求…以上句型在表示建议、要求、命令等意思时,从句要用虚拟,即(should+)VIt+be+V-edthat…Itissaid/82It+Vi+that…Itseemsthat…=好象是…Ithappened/happensthat…=碰巧…Itfollowedthat…=由此可见…Itmattersthat…=要紧的是…(=Whatmattersisthat…notthat…)Itoccurredtomethat…=我想到…Itstruckmethat…=我突然想到…It+Vi+that…83Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCampusSecurity.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加,校园安全问题备受关注2)对此我们应该采取哪些措施【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题,提纲第2点要求提供解决办法,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:阐述“目前校园意外事件不断出现”这一问题,校园安全问题备受关注的现状;我们应当采取哪些措施来应对;总结全文。

Directions:Forthispart,you84CampusSecurity

Securityissuemaysoundclichéd,butwhenitcomestothecampussecurity,wehavetotakeitseriously.Nearlyeveryday,therearereportstothesecurityofficeoncampusthatvaluablethingsarestolenaway.Asurroundingwithstealing,muggingcan’tbeworseforstudying.Insuchcases,whatmeasuresshouldbetakentoimprovethecampussecurity?Ontheonehand,westudentsshouldstrengthenoursecurityawareness.Oncewesmelloutsomethingunusual,weshouldreportittothecampusguardimmediately.Ontheotherhand,moreequipmentsuchasmonitorsshouldbeinstalledoncampussoastodetectcrimesassoonaspossible.Besides,aproperamountofsecurityguardsshouldbearrangedtopatrolthecampus.Inmyopinion,campussecuritywillbeimprovedaslongaseffortsaremadeoncampus.Thereforecollegesanduniversitiesshouldtrytheirb

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