黑龙江省大庆市2021年中考英语试题

2021年大庆市初中升学考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡.上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置作答。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试时间120分钟。4.全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。第一部分听力（共计25分）Ⅰ.Listening（本题共25分，PartOne每小题1分，PartTwo每小题2分，PartThree每小题1分）PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.1.Howdidtheboygotoschoolyesterday?A.B.C.2.Whatwillthegirlbuyforhermum?A.B.C.3.WhattimedoestheboypracticeplayingfootballonSundays?A.B.C.4.Whatistheman'sfavoritefruit?A.B.C.5.WhatisLindagoingtoplayinthemusicconcer?A.B.C.PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoGaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.1.WhendidDamingvisitthemuseum?2Whatisthenewroomabout?3.WhichroomdoesDaminglikebest?4.Whereisthelibrary?5.WheredidDamingbuythebook?A.Intheshop.B.LastSaturday.C.TheSpaceRoom.D.Inthelibrary.E.Onthetopfloor.F.Thehistoryofprinting.G.Thewondersoftheworld.PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.听第1段材料，回答第1-2题。1.Whenistheirsciencelesson?A.OnThursdaymorningB.OnThursdayafternoonC.OnMondayafternoon2.WhatisJane'sfavouritesubject?A.ArtB.MathsC.Chinese听第2段材料，回答第3-5题。3.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.MotherandsonB.DoctorandpatientC.Twofriends4.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.HehasacoldB.HehasacoughC.Hehasastomachache5.Howmanytimesshouldthemantakethemedicineaday?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes听第3段材料，回答第6-10题。6.WhatisStanLee?AAmusicianB.AwriterC.Ascientist7.Whoalwayswinsintheendinhisstories?A.FarmersB.LeadersC.Heroes8.Whooftenencouragedhiminhisreallife?A.HismotherB.HisfatherC.Hisfriend9.HowcanchildrenbecomewritersaccordingtoStanLee?A.BylisteningB.ByaskingC.Byreading10.WhichplaceisimportantforchildrentolearntowriteaccordingtoStanLee?A.ThelibraryB.TheclassC.Thelab第二部分笔试（共计95分）第一节选择题（共55分）Ⅱ.MultipleChoice（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentences.1.Daqingisin________northofChinaandithas________populationofmorethan2.7million.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the【答案】C2.Onthewebsite,youcanchatwith________inEnglishtoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.other B.another C.theother D.others【答案】D3.—CanIhelpyou?—Pleasegiveme________aboutthetrainstoDaqing.A.afewinformations B.alittleinformations C.alittleinformation D.afewinformation【答案】C4.Themore________youdrive,the________youare.A.careful;safer B.carefully;safer C.carefully;safely D.careful;safely【答案】B5.Mymotheroften________meastoryintheevening.A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks【答案】A6.Ourhometownisabeautifulcity________hundredsoflakes.A.at B.on C.with D.by【答案】C7.It________100yearssincetheCommunistParty________.A.was;wasfounded B.hasbeen;wasfoundedC.hasbeen;founded D.was;founded【答案】B8.Stopplayingcomputergames.It________toomuchofyourtime.A.takesup B.takesoff C.takesback D.takesdown【答案】A9.I’dliketoexpressmythankstoeveryone________servedthecommunity.A.which B.who C.where D.when【答案】B10.InthePast,peopledidn’tknowthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.willmove B.moved C.wouldmove D.moves【答案】D11.—Iamworryingaboutourfinalexamthesedays.—Thereisnothingtoworryabout________youworkhard.A.until B.sothat C.asfaras D.aslongas【答案】D12.Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A.fly B.flies C.isflying D.areflying【答案】C13.—Englishisdifficult________atthebeginning.—Yes,butifyoukeep________,youcanmakeprogress.A.tobelearned;trying B.tolearn;tryingC.tobelearned;totry D.tolearn;totry【答案】B14.—IsthatmanyourfriendTom?—Thatman________behim,becausehehasgonetoCanada.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.hadbetternot【答案】A15.—WillyoutakepartintheSummerCampthisvacation?—________.I’mnotsure.A.Certainly B.Goodluck C.Noproblem D.Itdepends【答案】DⅢ.ClozeTest（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Whenhisfriendsplaysoccerorvideogames,12-year-oldCampbellspendslotsoffreetimemakingTeddyBears.Attheageofnine,Campbellwastoldthatmanysickchildreninthehospitalcouldn’tgetChristmas___16___.Sothelittleboydecidedtomakegiftshimselfforthem.Overthepastthreeyears,Campbellhas___17___himselfhowtomakeanimaltoysforchildreninthehospital.“IknewIcoulddoitifIpracticed.”hesaid.___18___heinjured(使……受伤)hisfingersafewtimes,hedidn’tgiveup.Withmorepractice,it___19___himlessandlesstimetofinisheachtoy.Sofar,the___20___boyhasmademorethan800toysandhegavemanyofthemtosickchildrenatthelocalhospital.Campbell’sbearshaveagreat___21___onmanypeople’slives,especiallyforhisdadthatwasseriouslyill.Onenight,Campbellshowedhisdadthebearhe’dmadeforhim,sayingitwouldhelphim___22___theillness.___23___,hisdadbecamewellagainaftermonths.“Campbellbrought___24___andencouragementtohisfather,”theboy’smothersaid,“andI’msurethateachbear___25___hasthesamefeeling.”16.A.trees B.clothes C.presents D.socks17.A.praised B.taught C.warned D.required18.A.Assoonas B.Inorderthat C.Because D.Although19.A.took B.spent C.brought D.offered20.A.sick B.kind C.lazy D.nervous21.A.trouble B.suggestion C.advantage D.influence22.A.beat B.fear C.move D.spread23.A.Sadly B.Secretly C.Luckily D.Hopelessly24.A.happiness B.loneliness C.difficulty D.shame25.A.giver B.visitor C.seller D.receiver【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B21.D22.A23.C24.A25.DⅣ.Communication（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Choosethesentencesfromtheboxbelowtocompletethedialogue.(Twosentencesareextra.)A:Willschoolsbedifferentintwentyyears’time?B:____26____Therewillbemanydifferences.MaybeIthinktherewon’tbeanyschools.A:____27____B:Everyonewillstudyathome,usingacomputer.A:____28____Youcanmakefriendsthere.B:Iagreewithyou.A:____29____B:No,theywon’t.Theywillhavealotoffreetime.A:____30____A.Yesofcourse.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Thatwillbegreat!D.Butschoolisafunplace.E.Howwillstudentslearnthen?F.Whatwillstudentslearnthen?G.Willstudentshavealotofhomeworktodo?【答案】26.A27.E28.D29.G30.CⅤ.ReadingComprehension（共20小题，A、B、C篇每小题1分，D篇每小题2分，共25分）(A)LiTao,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationbutnotjustwithhomework.Li,togetherwithhis10classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojoininThe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”(光盘行动).The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythathundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinaintheseyearshasseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportsthatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryoneshoulddotheirbit,justlikeLi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).31.LiTaowasonlybusywithhishomeworkoverthepastwintervacation.32.The11studentswenttothesamerestaurantandsaidthesamewordsmanytimes.33.TheproblemswithwastedfoodinChinaareserious.34.ManyChinesepeoplefeelproudiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.35.Everyoneshouldsavefoodtoreducefoodwaste.【答案】31.F32.F33.T34.F35.T(B)CarnivalCarnivalisthelastbigfestivalinsummerinBrazil,whichmaybegin40daysbeforeEastereveryyear.Duringthefestival,tocelebratetheirtraditions,Brazilianssinganddanceindancehallsandclubs,onthestreetsandbeachesoranywhereelseinBrazil.DragonBoatFestivalDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfestivalscelebratedinChina,fallingonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.ThemostfamousandgreatesttraditionisholdingDragonBoatraces.Inaddition,duringthefestival,peoplemakeandeatZongzi.Hangingherbs(草药)onthefrontdoorisalsopopular,whichismeanttoprotectpeoplefromevil(邪恶)andillness.SolnalKoreanscelebrateSolnal,thelunarNewYear,withotherEastAsiancountries.SolnalisatimeforKoreanstocelebratethetraditionswiththeirfamily.OnNewYear’sDay,peopleputontraditionalclothesandputfoodonaspecialtableforthedeadmembersoftheirfamily.Familyenjoyactivitiessuchaskiteflyinganddancing.ThanksgivingThanksgivingisoneofthemostimportantholidaysintheUSanditiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovembereachyear.Ontheday,Americanssay“Thankyou”totheirfamily,friendsandpeoplethathelpthem.OnThanksgiving,peopleusuallyhaveabigturkeydinnerandaspecialpartywiththeirfamily.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.36.WhereisCarnivalcelebrated?A.InChina. B.InBrazil. C.InKorea. D.IntheUS.37.WhydopeoplehangherbsonDragonBoatFestival?A.Toputfamilyunderprotection. B.Toprepareabigdinnerforfamily.C.Tohaveaspecialpartywithfamily. D.Toofferfoodtodeadfamilymembers.38.WhatactivitytakesplaceonKoreanNewYear’sday?A.Boatraces. B.Kiteflying.C.Turkeycooking. D.Frontdoorcleaning.39.WhenisThanksgivingcelebrated?A.About40daysbeforeEaster. B.Onthelastdayoflunaryear.C.Onthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth. D.OnthefourthThursdayofNovember.40.WhatdoCarnivalandSolnalhaveincommon?A.Theyarecelebratedonthesameday.B.TheyarebothcelebratedinEastAsiancountries.C.Peoplewearthesameclothesduringthetwofestivals.D.Peopledancetocelebratetheirtraditionsduringthetwofestivals.【答案】36.B37.A38.B39.D40.D(C)Leowasasmallandthinboylivinginasmallvillage.SomeboysinthevillageoftenbulliedhimandLeowasafraid.Oneday,anoldwizard(魔法师)wentbythevillageandsawLeobeingbullied.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’stail.“It’samagictail.”thewizardsaid,“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastronglion.”Leohungthelion’stailbehindhisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedtorunaway.Yettheycaughthim.Suddenly,Leoshowedthetailandrememberedwhatthewizardhadsaid.Hebecamebrave.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethemregretdoingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody,“ThismeansthatIamturningintoalion.”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereasshortasbefore.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,thoughalittledisappointedbecausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.“Youaregreat.”saidthewizard,“Buthaveyoueverseenalionfighting?Noonefightswithlionsbecausetheyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”Yes.Leohadneverseenalionfighting.Hesuddenlyunderstoodthathedidn’treallyturnintoalionandthatwhatreallyworkedwashisbraveheart.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.41.What’sprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedword“bullied”inparagraphone?A.hurt B.missed C.changed D.encouraged42.WhatcanwelearnaboutLeofromthepassage?A.Hewasasmallandfatboy. B.Hegotatailfromawizard.C.Hegotonwellwitheveryone. D.Hewasmadefunofbecauseofhistail.43.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Leocaughtthebadboysafterhebecamealion.B.ThewizardfoughtwithLeoagainstthebadboys.C.ThetailmadeLeobravetofightagainstthebadboys.D.Thebadboyshadcouragetofightagainstareallion.44.HowdidLeofeelafterthebadboysranaway?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Worriedbutsurprised.C.Sadbutrelaxed. D.Disappointedbutpleased.45.What’sthebesttileofthepassage?A.Anoldwizard B.Asmallboy C.Amagictail D.Astronglion【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.D45.C(D)It’s2050.TheEarthisdying,andmovingtoMarsseemstobetheonlywayoutforhumans.AteamofAmericanastronauts(宇航员)begintosearchonMars.ThisiswhatthemovieRedPlanetbeginswith.KnownastheRedPlanet,Marsisthefavouriteofwritersandfilmmakers.MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandthenextplanetbeyondtheEarth.MarsistheonlyplanetwhosesurfacecanbeseenfromtheEarth.Itisabouthalfsizeofourplanet.ThesurfaceofMarsismoreliketheEarththananyotherplanet.ButitisfurtherfromtheSunthantheEarth,sotemperaturesonMarsaremuchlower.PlantsandanimalscannotlivenowonMars.ButmanyscientistsstillbelievethatsuchlifemayhavebeenonMarslongago.On6thAugust,1996,scientistsdiscoveredapieceofrockfromMars,whichfelltotheEarth13,000yearsago.10yearslater,somescientistsstilldidn’tacceptthattherewaslifeonMars.PeoplemaynotbesureaboutlifeonMarsuntilasample(样本)oflifeisbroughtback.Somefurtherresearchesarebeingdoneinmanycountries.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclick.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.46.WhyisthemovieRedPlanetmentioned?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.ToadvisereaderstogotoMars.C.TocompareMarswiththeEarth. D.TotellstoriesaboutAmericanastronauts.47.WhatdoweknowaboutMars?A.MarsisasbigastheEarthinsize.B.MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheEarth.C.ThesurfaceofMarsissimilartothatoftheEarthD.MarsisoneoftheplanetswhosesurfacescanbeseenfromtheEarth.48.NolifeexistsonMarsbecause________.A.itistoosoft B.itistoofar C.itistoosmall D.itisloocold49.WhatdidscientistsfindfromMarsin1996?A.Someplants B.Someanimals C.Apieceofrock D.Somewater50.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.anotice B.awebsite C.adiary D.atourguide【答案】46.A47.C48.D49.C50.B第二节非选择题（共40分）Ⅵ.Vocabulary（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Completethesentenceswithproperformsofthewordsgiven.51.Itis________(polite)tospeakwheneatingthings.【答案】impolite52.Hespokeloudertomakehimself________(hear).【答案】heard53.Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouwantto________(success).【答案】succeed54.Theteacherspeaks________(high)ofhimforhishardwork.【答案】highly55.Iacceptedan________(invite)tothepartyfrommyfriend.【答案】invitation56.Thelistofwinnerswill________(put)upontheschoolwebsite.【答案】beput57.Studentsarenotallowed________(take)mobilephonesintotheclassroom.【答案】totake58.Eachof________(we)shouldstudyhardanddosomethingforourcountry.【答案】us59.Weare________(excite)toseethatChinesevaccines(疫苗)areusedaroundtheworldnow.【答案】excited60.TianWen1,China’s________(one)Marsprobe(探测器)successfullyenteredspaceinFebruary.【答案】firstⅦ.ReadingComprehension（共10小题，A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题2分，共15分）(A)Fillineachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthegivenletter.Haveyoueverimaginedt___61___toothercountrieswithoutyourpaperpassport?Inthef___62___,therewillbeanewkindofpassportcalledthe“cloudpassport”anditwillcomeintoyourd___63___lifesomeday.Yourpaperpassportwillbecomehistory.Thecloudpassportwillhaveyourname,photosandsoon.Itiseasyf___64___youtocheckthemonthecomputer.Ifyoutakeapaperpassportwithyou,youmightloseit.H___65___,withthecloudpassport,youdon’thavetoworryaboutthat.Doyouthinkthecloudpassportisagreatidea?【答案】61.(t)ravelled##(t)raveled62.(f)uture63.(d)aily64.(f)or65.(H)owever(B)APioneerforallPeopleThoughhewasoneofChina'smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsideredhimselfafarmer,becauseheworkedthelandtodohisresearch.Knownas“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻)”,DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultural(农业的)Collegein1953.Fromthenon,findingwaystogrowmorericewashislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeproduction.Atthattime,hungerwasaseriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.DrYuansearchedforawaytogetmorericewiththesamesizeofthefields.In1974,hebecameanagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathashighproductionandthatiscalledsuperhybridrice.Inthe1980s,hewentaroundtheworldandgaveadviceaboutgrowingricetofarmersinothercountries.In2004,hewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhiswork.DrYuanwasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.Heenjoyedplayingtheviolin,swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselfmeantverylittletohim,sohegavemillionsofyuantohelpsomeresearcherswiththeirresearchinfarming.LongagoDrYuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum(高粱).Withhishardwork,hegrewthericethatcouldfeedmorepeople.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedhimforhisgreatcontributions(贡献)toChina'sfoodsafetyandworldcorndevelopment.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.(必须使用完整语句作答)66.WhydidDrYuanconsiderhimselfafarmer?_________________________________________________________67.WhatisDrYuanknownas?_________________________________________________________68.WhendidDrYuanwintheWorldFoodPrize?_________________________________________________________69.HowdidDrYuanhelpotherresearchers?_________________________________________________________70.WhatdidDrYuanmakecontributionstoaccordingtoPresidentXiJinping?_________________________________________________________【答案】66.YuanLongpingconsideredhimselfafarmerbecauseheworkedthelandtodohisresearch.67.Dr.Yuanisknownas“FatherofHybridRice”.68.In2004,hewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhiswork.69.Hegavemillionsofyuantohelpsomeresearcherswiththeirresearchinfarming.

70.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedhimforhisgreatcontributionstoChina'sfoodsafetyandworldcorndevelopment.Ⅷ.Writing（本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分）(A)友谊是我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你结合下面的汉语提示用英语谈谈在生活中应该如何对待朋友。提示：1.学会倾听和分享；2.彼此坦诚，不要说谎；3.互相信任是很重要的；4.我们应该理解朋友的感受；5.当遇到困难，我们要互相帮助。71._____________________________________________________72._____________________________________________________73._____________________________________________________74._____________________________________________________75.___________________________