天水师范学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）

PAGEPAGE86天水师范学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.Haveyougot()E-mailaddress?

Yes,mineisLiPing@.A、theB、anC、aD、/答案：B2.Heneverdoeshiswork_______MaryA、ascarefulasB、socarefulasC、ascarefullyasD、carefulyas答案：C3.-Itiswindyoutside,Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?______A、Yes,pleaseB、No,goahead.C、Sure,pleaseD、Idon'tlikeit答案：B4.It'stimewe____thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.A、willstartB、shallstartC、startD、started答案：D5.InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudseandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.1）、PeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather,becausetheskyissunnyallday.A、TB、F答案：B6.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare()ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.A、protectingB、savingC、pollutingD、fighting答案：C解析：pollution意为“污染”。

7.请在第______处填上正确答案。A、periodB、dateC、startedD、beginning答案：B解析：这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等时期。这里提到了三叠纪，侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物，以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。8.Musicispartofthestructureofoursociety;itsitsattheheartofhumanexperienceandenriches(丰富)somanylives.Why,then,isitnotcentraltooureducationsystem?ThisisaquestionIrecentlyputforwardtoanall-partygrouponmusiceducation.

Iam20yearsoldandbeganplayingthepianoattheBarracudasBandinBarrow-in-Furness,agedseven.Thefundingforthecentrehasnowbeencut.Itookpartintheprimarytuitionproject,aged11.Thefundingforthathasalsobeencutnow.Itisamonproblemacrossthecountry.

Musicisnotanadd-on,a“soft”subjectoraluxury—itisabsolutelyessentialtoourexistence.

Everychilddeservestheopportunitytoexperienceitsbenefits.Untilmusicisheldinthesameregardasthe“core”subjectsofourcurriculum,oursocietywillbeworseoff.Weneedjoy,empathy(共情)andhopeonthisplanetmorethanever,andtakingawaychildren’sopportunitytodevelopmusicalskillsistosetourselvesupforafall.Despitethemanybrilliantprogramsandprojectstoencourageyoungmusicians(“EveryChildaMusician,”“AwardsforYoungMusicians,”tonamebutafew),wearereachingacrisispoint.Weareindangerofdestroyingcreativity,innovation(创新)andexpression.Learninganinstrumentcanhelpdevelopsomanyfundamentallifeskills.Itpromotesdiscipline,empathy,determinationandcooperationaswellasprovidingasenseofmunityandworth.

Musichaschangedmylife.ItisahugepartofwhoIam.Ihavelearnedsomuchabouttheworld

ThroughmusicandtheinspiringfiguresIhavemetthroughitIfeelIhaveadutytohelpensurethatotherscanbenefitfromitsmagic.Letusmakeitavailabletoeverysinglechild.

Whydidtheauthorraisethequestiononmusiceducation?A、Thefundingformusiceducationhasbeencut.B、Thebandtheauthorjoinedinhasbrokenup.C、Theprojecttheauthorwasinnolongerexists.D、Thetuitionfeeformusictraininghasrisen.答案：A解析：文章第二段“Thefundingforthecentrehasnowbeencut”“Thefundingforthathasalsobeencutnow”表明,音乐教育的经费被削减了。

9.Itisbecauseheiskindandmodest()hewinstherespectofallpresents.A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that答案：D10.Myputerbrokedownyesterday.I’llhaveit()assoonaspossible.A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、tofix答案：B解析：句意:我的电脑昨天坏了,我会尽快修好的。havesth.done为固定用法,have在这个搭配里是使役动词,意为“使某事被做”,强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方,故选B。

11.NeitherJohn_____hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A、norB、orC、butD、and答案：A12.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

()_A、NevermindB、I'mgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedon'tsayso.D、No,It'snotsogood.答案：B13.Oh,theboxistooheavy.______?

No,thanks.Icanmanagemyself.A、What'sinitB、CanIhelpyouC、WhoseisitD、MayI答案：B14.-Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?______A、It'onsaleB、It'sabirthdaypresentforyouC、YoureallyneedoneD、Itlooksverygoodonyoulend答案：D15.PassageFiveIn1924,NordicskieventswereheldatthefirstWinterOlympicsinChamonix,France．ButtheAmericanskierscamehomewithoutmedals．Norwaytookmostofthemedalsforcross-countryandskijumpingeventsthatyear．Theydidthesameformanyyearsafter．From1924through1972,theAmericanskiershadnomedalstoshowfortheirOlympictrips．TheU．S．wasgenerallythoughttobeweakinskipetitionButin1974itwasdiscoveredthattheU．S．recordwasslightlybetterthanpeoplehadbeenledtobelieve．AndNorway'srecordwasnotquiteasgood．ThediscoverywasasurpriseandadelighttoAmericanskifans,butevenmoresotoAmericanskierAndersHaugen．Afterfiftyyears,Andersgotthemedalheshouldhavewonbackin1924．IntheskijumpeventatChamonixin1924,Haugenhadscoredinfourthplace．Hehadjustmissedearningamedal．Hisscorewas17．916,justslightlybehindThorleifHaugofNorway．Haug'sscoreof18hadwonhimthebronzemedal．Butin1974,Norway'sNationalOlympicmitteedidacheckofallfinalOlympicresults．Therehadbeenanerrorin?puting?Haug'sscore!SoHaugen,now,anelderlyman,traveledacrosstheoceanforhisaward．OnSeptember12,1974,hewasgivenabronzemedalinaspecialceremonyattheNorwaySkiMuseum．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______A、the1924OlympicsB、Norway'sSkiersC、AnOlympicRecordCorrectedD、AmericanSkiersintheOlympics答案：C16.WhatdoesTom'swifedoforaliving?

()_A、Sheisadoctor.B、Tomloveshiswife.C、Shehasahappylife.D、Shelivesfarfromhere.答案：A17.Maryhadfinishedherhomework()thetimeIgothome.A、untilB、atC、byD、when答案：C解析：bythetime+从句,是过去完成时态常用的时间状语。这时,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。译为:当……时候,……已经……。我到家时,玛丽已经做完作业了。18.Itwasacaseofemergency．Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke．Shecouldn'twakehermother,soshedialed"zero",Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment．Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp．Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations．Herearesomepoints.Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant．Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive．Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities．Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone．Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast．Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays．Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.Fromthispassage,whyisitagoodideaforchildrentolearnhowtousethetelephone?A、ChildrenhavefundialinB、EmergencieshappenwithoutwarninC、ChildrencanwaketheirparentD、Dialingcanhelpchildrenwiththeirmathstud答案：B解析：从第一段推断，通常许多紧急情况的发生都是不可预料的。第二段描述母女幸免于难，是因为母亲教4岁的孩子拨打紧急电话。由此可见，教小孩子打电话是个好主意，因为突发事件是不可预料的。19.Theunderlinedphrasegetawayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto________.A、dealwithB、doawaywithC、escapefromD、preventfrom答案：C20.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastthreeweeks．Nooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhales'migrationroute．Manypeoplethinkstarvationisthecause．Thisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.Somescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtofindenoughfood．Morewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasaresultofthewarmwatersofElNino.Mostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudied．Thismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearparedto17lastyear．Thewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-population．WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?A、PneumoniB、BraininfectioC、Over-populatioD、Over-eatin答案：D解析：参见第五段。作者特别提到由于鲸鱼的数量巨大，它们很可能没有足够的食物。因此，过量饮食是不可能的。由于人们还没有真正弄清楚鲸鱼的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。21.UncleSamsenthima_______bicycleasabirthdaypresent.A、redsportsnewB、sportsnewredC、newsportsredD、newredsports答案：D22.WhydidMrs.Greengotothetravelagency?

()_A、Bycar.B、Yesterdayafternoon.C、InNewYork.D、Forsomeinformationabouttravel.答案：D23.Hesuddenlyreturned__________aSundaymorning．A、onB、atC、inD、during答案：A24.Yearsagoourcitieswerefullofcars,busesandtrucks．Nowthestreetsarepletelycongested(拥挤的)anditisverydifficulttodriveacaralongthem．Driversmuststopathundredsoftrafficlights．Whatareourcitiesgoingtobelikeintenortwentyyears?Willenormous(巨大的)motorwaysbebuiltacrossthem?With-bigmotorwayscuttingacrossthem,fullofnoisy,dirtycarsandlorries,ourcitiesaregoingtobeawfulplaces．Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Therearesomegoodideastoreducetheuseofprivatecars．In1989,forexample,theauthoritiesinRomebegananinterestingexperiment:passengersonthecitybusesdidnothavetopayfortheirtickets.InStockholmtherewasanotherexperiment:peoplepaidverylittleforaseasontickettotravelonanybus,trolleybus,trainortraminallthecity.Inmanycitiesnowsomestreetsareclosedtovehicles,andpedestriansaresafethere.InLondonthereisanotherexperiment:partofthestreetisforbusesonly,sothebusescantravelfast．Therearenocarsortaxiesinfrontofthem.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?A、Theytakeapletely-freebusservicB、TheyexperimentedaverycheapbusservicC、PartofthestreetisforbusesonlD、Theyclosedthestreetstocar答案：C解析：参见最后一段。25.PassageTwoThethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeople．Theamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvaries．Ingeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappy．Somepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnight．Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps．Buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive．Fewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthis．Sleepis,afterall,averybasicneed．ButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey．Theyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneverslept．Buttheyweresurprised．Thoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping．Hedidnotevenownabed．Heneverneededone．TheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papers．Hisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomnia．Herpinofferedtheonlycluetohiscondition．Herememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenborn．Herpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawink．A1Herpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas______A、normalB、curableC、healthfulD、rare答案：D26.-HowwasyourjourneytoParis?-_________A、Itwentverywell.B、Iflewthere.C、IloveParis.D、Thankyouforasking.答案：A27.Idon'tknowthepark,butit's_______tobequitebeautiful.A、saidB、toldC、spokenD.talked答案：A28.Look!Here_______thefamousplayer.A、esB、eC、hadeD、ing答案：A29.Thetwobrothersseemtohavenointerestin().A、mutualB、ordinaryC、usualD、mon答案：D30.Stressmakesapersonwanttostopwhatevertheyaredoing,trytorelax,andbeecalmagain．Toomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.Therearenumerousphysicaleffectsofstress．Stresscanaffecttheheart．Itcanincreasethepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressure．Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystem．Itcanleadtoasthma．Itcancauseapersontobreathetoofast,resultinginalossofimportantcarbondioxide．Stresscanaffectthestomach．Itcancausestomachachesandproblemsdigestingfood．Theseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeofillnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.Emotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystress．Peoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxious．Theymayhavepanicattacks．Theymayfeeltiredallthetime．Whenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblems．Forexample,anormallygentleparentunderalotofstressatworkmayyellatachildfordroppingaglassofjuice．Stresscanmakepeopleangry,moody,ornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnesses．Depression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstress．Alcoholismandotheraddictionsoftendevelopasaresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytorelievestress．Eatingdisorders,suchasanorexia,aresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystress．Ifstressisallowedtocontinue,thenone'smentalhealthisputatrisk.Itisobviousthatstressisaseriousproblem．Itattacksthebody．So,reducestress:stoptheworldandrestforawhile.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude__.A、feelingjoyousB、feelinghungryC、feelingthirstyD、feelingtired答案：D解析：第三段中提到，压力会使人在情感上出现问题，如焦躁、不安、厌烦（feelingtired）等。31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、dinerB、victoryC、dogD、president答案：D解析：见上一条。32.Oh,dear!I'vejustbrokenawindow.

_____.Itcan'tbehelped.A、Don'tworryB、AllrightC、That'sfineD、Notatall答案：A33.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?-_____A、I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.B、Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.C、Certainly,whynot？D、Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.答案：A34.Howmuchwouldyou__forrepairingmyradio?A、chargeB、costC、payD、spend答案：A解析：charge表示“索价；要支付……”。35.-Excuseme;canIhaveaseathere?-_______A、Behurry.B、eon.C、Yes,please.D、Doyoumind?答案：C36._______isyourgirlfriendlike?

Sheisverykindandgood-looking.A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who答案：B37.-Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?-_________A、Ican't.B、Goahead.C、Sure.D、It'sreallyverykind.答案：C38.-Sheisrunningafever,butnowitisundercontrol.(医院)______A、Sheisruningfast.B、Iwillgoandseeherafterwork.C、Hermotherdoesnotrun.D、Sheisrunningawayfromhome.答案：B39.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident．Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident．However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou．Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO．Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype．Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood．Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully．Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB．Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor．Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient．However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital．Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality．AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO．TherarestistypeAB．Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages．Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis__.A、typeABB、exactlythesametypeasyoursC、amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeOD、typeA答案：B解析：参见第二段。40.选出读音不同的选项。()。A、newB、fewC、sewD、due答案：C41.Stop(),boys!It'stimeforclass.A、talkingB、totalkC、talkD、beingtalk答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

42.-Thanksforyourhelp.-__________A、Mypleasure.B、Nevermind.C、Quiteright.D、Don'tthankme.答案：A43.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted．A、didn'tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn'trealizeD、Irealized答案：B解析：在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。44.Theheadmastercametotheclassroomandasked________whathadhappened.A、hisstudentstotellhimB、beingtoldC、tellinghimD、totell答案：A45.()wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.A、WhatB、WhichC、ThatD、Whether答案：B解析：which表示“哪一种”,引导主语从句。

46.--Howareyourparents?______A、I'mOK,thanksB、Sheiswell,thanksC、Theyarebothfine,thanksD、Heiswellthanks答案：C47.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.A、thatB、thenC、whenD、/答案：A解析：本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：Itis（was）+被强调部分+that（who）+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语，且表示“人”时，才用who。48.Atthe()ofthepolice,thosepeopleranoffinalldirections.A、sightB、lookC、watchD、view答案：A49.puterscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample，ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms，ithappensveryquickly.Butputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseaputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes，soneversittooclosetoaputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseaputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime，followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands，wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofaputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway，youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms，wrists，handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime，getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms，legsandneck.Enjoyyourputer，butuseitsafely.1）、Aputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A、TB、F答案：A50.-Happybirthdaytoyou!-______!A、HappybirthdaytoyouB、I'mverygladC、That'sallrightD、Thankyou答案：D51.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?

()_A、No,thanks.B、No,Iwouldn't.C、Yes,Iwant.D、Yes,Ilike.答案：A52.Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!

()_A、Itissuitableforme.B、No,itisn't.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.答案：D53.We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection答案：B54.It'safineday,isn'tit?Why()tothezoowithus?A、notgoingB、notgoC、don'tgoD、nottogo答案：B55.Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!

()Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A、Goodluck.B、Cheerup.C、Goahead.D、Noproblem.答案：B56.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident．Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident．However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou．Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO．Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype．Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood．Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully．Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB．Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor．Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient．However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital．Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality．AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO．TherarestistypeAB．Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages．Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive__.A、ABB、BC、OD、Noneoftheabove答案：C解析：根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推论出，A型可以接受A型和0型的血。57.TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?A、Shewantedtogivethemasurprise.B、Shedoubtedifshewouldgetthestamps.C、Sheforgottodothat.D、Shethoughtitunnecessarytotellthemthereason.答案：A58.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?-_________A、Hecametoteachuslastweek.B、HeteachesusEnglish.C、Hehastwochildren.D、Heisverynice.答案：D59._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．A、Mary’sandKate’smotherB、MotherofMary’sandKate’sC、MaryandKate’smotherD、MotherofMaryandKate’s答案：C60.Thetallmanis()withrobbery.A、chargedB、accusedC、doneD、dealt答案：A61.TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStates．IntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivate．IntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitable．AsksomeonefromSt．Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirections．ANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanation．ApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeat．ATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.Americanstereotypesareabundant．NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．Southernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmth．PeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoing．Thesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangerB、PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhostC、ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplacD、Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabit答案：B解析：第一段中是美国不同地区人物性格的对比，不难看出，本题中只有B项是真实的。62.-I'msorryforbeinglate,MrLt.-___________.A、AllrightB、That'srightC、NotatallD、Nevermind答案：D63.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto().A、normalB、cultivationC、instructionD、education答案：A解析：returntonormal是固定用法,意为“恢复正常”。

64.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?

-___________.A、That'sverykindofyouB、WithpleasureC、Youcan,pleaseD、Thankyouforthetea答案：A65.Pickingappleswashardwork,________theyreallyenjoyedit.A、andB、soC、butD、or答案：C66.Theyoungladyingovertous________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、mustbeB、canbeC、wouldbeD、couldbe答案：A67.()herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A、MindB、SeeC、StareatD、Watch答案：D68.-I'llgocampingthisweekend.______A、Canyougofishing,tooB、Don'tgiveitupC、HaveagoodtimeD、Gladtohearit答案：C69.Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents.OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn'tfindthelibrarybook"HarryPotter"__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy'sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.1）、A、readingB、returnC、happyD、anywhereE、kind答案：A70.Somecollegestudentsdrinktoomuchalcoholatschool．Manyofthemliveonthecampus．Heavydrinkinghascausedmanyproblems．Itcancausestudentstomakebadchoicesanddodangerousthings.Onecollegehasdecidedtobanalcohol．Ithasgottenareputationasapartyschool．Fivestudentsatthecollegehavediedfromdrinkingtoomuchalcohol．Recently,onestudentdranktoomuchvodka．Heslippedintoaa．Thecollegehopesthenewrulewillpreventanymoretragedies.Thenewruleprohibitsstudentsfromdrinkingalcoholinthedorms．Thefirsttimeastudentbreakstheruletheywillreceiveawarning．Iftheybreaktheruleagain,theywillbeevictedfromthedorm．However,theywillstillhavetopayforthedorm．Somestudentsdonotliveonthecampus．Theyliveinhousesnearthecampus．Thosestudentsarealsobannedfromdrinkingalcohol,eveniftheyareoflegalage.Freshmenatthecollegearenowrequiredtotakeaspecialcourse．ThecourseiscalledAlcoholEdu,andlastsfortwoandahalfhours．Thestudentslearnaboutthedangersofalcohol．Theyalsotakeasurveytofindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutalcohol．Allfirst-yearstudentsmustpassthecourse.Thecollegehopesthatmoreinformationwillhelpstudentsmakebetterchoices．Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?A、StudentsaregettingbadgradeB、TherearetoomanybarsonthecampuC、OnlyafewstudentsdrinD、Severalstudentshavediedandoneisina答案：D解析：第二段讲到，校园里已有5人死于酒精过量，还有一人处于昏迷状态。选项A和B文章中皆未提及。选项C与文中内容相反。71.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason．Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear．Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntington(1876-1947),concludedfromothermen'sworkandhisownamongpeoplesindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthanissummerheat．Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinthesummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear．Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking．Onereasonmaybethatinthespringman'smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.Fallisthenext-bestseason,thenwinter．Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking!Itseemsthatthecoldwinter__.A、increasestheabilitytothinkB、isthebesttimeforthinkingC、isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweatherD、decreasestheabilitytothink答案：C解析：参见第二段第一句。72.ChildrenforwhomschoolhasnopointManychildrendonotgotoschooleitherbecausetheirparentswantthemathomeascarersforsiblings,orsimplybecausetheirparentscannotbebotheredtosendthem．Thousandsmorearenotregisteredatanyschoolatall,becauseoftheirfamilies'unstablelives.Underlyingthisdreadfulsituationtherearetwocentraltruths．Firstofall,theproblemofchildrennotgoingtoschooloftenhasmoretodowiththeirparentsthanwiththechildrenthemselves．Secondly,oncechildrengotoschool,weneedtomakesurethattheexperienceisapositiveonesothattheywanttokeepongoing.InBritain,theMinistryofEducationhasintroducedaplexpackageofsticksandcarrotstopersuadeSchoolstobringtruants'andexcludedchildrenbackintotheclassroom．Itispayinggrantssothatathousandschoolscansetupspecialunitstohelpthesechildren．Schoolsreceivethegrantiftheybringatargetnumberofchildrenbacktoschool;iftheydonotmeetthetarget,thegrantiswithdrawn.Parentsarethesubjectofthiscampaign,too:theHomeOfficehasintroducedfinesforparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool,andhasgiventhepolicepowertopickuptruantsonthestreets.Truant=achildwhodoesnotgotoschoolwhenheorsheshould.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif__.A、theydonotreachtheirobjectivesB、theydonotcontactparentsC、childrenescapefromschoolD、theymeettheirtargets答案：A解析：第三段。英国教育部设置了一种奖励制度，如果学校能将一定数目的应该念书的孩子劝回学校，该校就可获得一定的奖励。73.LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorainhard,soIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecar___21___Irushedintoashop.IwarnedthegirlsnottotouchanythingandtoldthemIwouldbe___22___withinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleftthemhappilylookingoutofthewindow.Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshaddisappeared!Icouldhardlybelievemy___23___.Thecardoorswerestilllocked,thewindowstightlyshutandonthebackseat___24___onlytwocoats.Beingfrightened,Irantothecornerofthestreetwheretherewasnosignofthem.I___25___uptoanoldladynearbyandaskedwhethershehadseentwosmallgirls,butshesaid"No".1）、A、backB、beforeC、wereD、eyesE、rushed答案：B74.-HappyTeachers'Daytoyou,MrWang!______A、ThankyouB、AlthesameC、Me,tooD、Thesametoyou答案：A75.Itis()formetocarry.A、atooheavybagB、tooaheavybagC、tooheavyabagD、tooheavybag答案：C解析：本句中含有结构too...to...

76.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、atB、inC、onD、by答案：C解析：ontime准时到达。77.请在第_____处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：B解析：Areyougoingtoday78.-What'sthisinEnglish?______A、It'samap.B、ThisisamapC、Yes,it'samap.D、NO,itisn’t答案：A79.HowdoItransfercalls?

()_A、Doasyoulike.B、Itisabitdifficult.C、Letmeshowyou.D、Notatall.答案：C80.Theteacherspentalmostthewholeafternoon__________thestudents'homework．A、togooverB、gooverC、goingoverD、wentover答案：C81.Iliketheteacher________classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A、whichB、whoC、whoseD、what答案：C82.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A、callmyCharlesB、callmeatCharlesC、callmeCharlesD、callCharlesme答案：C83.Inancienttimethemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreesha