原创2023学年八年级下学期期末考试试题（英语 ）

第一卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.A.Heisfeelinghappy.isfeelingtired.()2.A.ToworkLate.()1.A.Heisfeelinghappy.isfeelingtired.()2.A.ToworkLate.takeawalk.()3.A.Atschool.hospital.()4.A.Sheisaclerkinahotel,workeratarailwaystation.()5.A.One.()6.A.Onfoot.()7.A.Kangkang.()8.A.150yuan.()9.A.Itdoesnztwork.B.Heisfeelingworried.C.HeB.Togotobedearly.C.ToB.Athome.B.Sheisanurse.B.Two.B.Bybike.B.Maria.250yuan.Itisbroken.InaC.SheisaC.Three.C.Bytrain.C.Beth.C.350yuan.C.Itis第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后面有几个小题从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小)65.ManyyearsagothefirsttypesofclothesweremadeofA.cottonB.silkC.woolD.animalskins()66.Itisveryimportantforusto.A.undereatB.overeatkeepabalanceddietD.cook第二节阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Onesummerevening,theskywasblackbutmillionsofstarswereshiningbrightly.Itwasverybeautiful.“Thestarsaresobeautiful/7saidPeter.Peterstayedoutsideforalongtimethateveninglookingupintothesky.Peterwenttobedthatnightbuthecouldn'tsleep.Hethoughtaboutthestarsandtheirbeauty.“That'sit,〃saidPeter,earlyinthemorning.Tmgoingtogocampingthisweekend.”Thatafternoon,Peterboughthimselfatent,asleepingbagandsomeotherthingsforcamping.Thatweekendhedrovetothecountrysideandfoundanicecampingplaceandstartedtosetuphistent.Butitstartedtorain.“Oh,〃saidPeter,“nowIwon7tseeanystars/7Peterdecidedtocampoutandhehopedtherainwouldstop.Hewenttohiscarandpulledouthissleepingbag.Butwhilehewasdoingso,Peterhithisheadonhecar.HehititveryhardanditalmostmadehimpassoutWhenhestoodup,hesawstars.“Well,"saidPeter,"Igottoseestarsafterall."()67.Peterdecidedtogocamping.A.onMondayB.onTuesdayC.duringhisholidayD.thisweekend()68.Peterwenttothecountryside.A.bycarB.bytrainC.onfootD.bybike()69.Peterstarsatlast.A.reallysawB.foundC.didn'tseeD.likedAcamelsaidtoapigz“Nothingistallerthanme!IfIcan7tprove(证明)it,Iwillgiveupmyhumps(驼峰)Thepigsaid,“Nothingisshorterthanme.IfIcan'tproveit,Iwillgiveupmysnout(猪嘴).〃Thentheycametoagarden.Ithadalowwall,butitdidn7thaveagate.ThecamelstoodoutsidethegardenandatetheplantsinitThepigwastooshortandhecouldn7tlookatthegoodthingsinthegarden.Thecamelsaidtothepig,“Now,wouldyouliketobetallorshort?"Next,theycametoanothergarden.Ithadahighwallwithasmallgate.Thepigwentintothegardenthroughthegate.Heatesomevegetablesinit.Thecamelwastootallandhecouldn'tgointothegardenthroughthegate.Thepigsaidtothecamel,“Now,wouldyouliketobetallorshort?"Theythoughtaboutthequestionforalongtime.Atlast,thecamelkepthishumpsandthepigkepthissnoutTheyknewthat,“sometimes,tallisgood;sometimes,shortisgood.”()70.Thecamelthinksthatheisthe.A.shortestB.cleverestC.strongestD.tallest()71.Thepigwouldgiveuphisifhecan'tproveshortisgood.A.humpsB.snoutC.feetD.teeth()72.Thefirstgardenhadalowbutno.A.wall,wallB.wall,gateC.gate,gateD.gate,wall()73.Atlasttheyeachother.A.agreedwithB.wereangrywithC.foughtwithD.helped第二卷非选择题(共40分)第三节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）（3）NowSunLiisveryfamousaroundChina.Butherlifebeforeshebecamefamouswasveryhard.ShewasborninShanghai.Whenshewasabout13,herfatherandmotherdivorced（离婚）.（74）SunLilivedwithhermother.Atthattimehermotherwaslaidoff（下岗）fromafactory,solifewasveryhardforthem.Whenshewas15,shebecameasoldier.Weallknowthatlifeasasoldierisnoteasy.Inthearmy（部队），shehadtogetupveryearly,oftenat4:30inthemorning.（75）Becauseshedidn'twanttobelate,sheoftensleptwithherclotheson.（76）Whenshewas19,sheactedintheTVplayYuGuanYin.BecauseofthisTVplay,shebecamefamous.Fromthenon,herlifegotbetterandbetter.Butsheisverymodest（谦虚）.Shesaid,“Happinessisimportant.IhopemylifewillbeI汰ethenameofaTVplayIhaveacted—Happinessasflowers//74.就本句中的划线部分提问。.将此句翻译成汉语。.用一个介词短语替换这个时间状语，然后写出整个句子。阅读下面短文，找出有关信息，完成表格。TheWhiteHouseisthehomeofthepresident（总统）oftheUntiedStates.Atfirst,itwasgreyandcalledthePresidentialPalace.Itwasalargethree-storey(层)houseofgreystone.Itwasbuiltbetween1792and1800.JohnAdamswasthefirstpresidenttolivethere.HewasthesecondpresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1812,theUnitedStatesandBritainwenttowar.In1814,theBritishpeopleburnedmanybuildings,includingthethree-storeyhouse.Afterthewar,peoplepaintedthebuildingwhite.Beforelong,itbecameknownastheWhiteHouse.NowtheWhiteHouseisoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestintheUnitedStates.Everyyear,manypeoplegotovisitthefiveofitsrooms.atfirst(77)Presidential(78)after1814whiteTheWhiteHousenow(79)aplaceof(80)第四部分写作（共三节，满分26分）第一节看图写句(共三小题；每小题2分，满分6分)根据图画及相关提示，写出符合图意的句子(缺图)81.impolite,elbows82.skirt,cottongowith;第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。Tom:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Jim:Iwanttobeapilot(84)Tom:Soyouliketraveling,don'tyou?Jim:(85)Iliketovisitdifferentplaces,makedifferentfriendsandknowdifferentthings.Tom:Thatsoundsgood.ButIwouldrather(宁愿)「veinoneplace.Jim:(86)Tom:Iwanttobeabusinessman.Iliketogointobusinessandmakemoney.Jim:(87),youknow.Tom:Youareright.ButIalwaysthink"busy"isbetterthan"free".Jim:(88)第三节书面表达(1题，满分10分)

你校教务处在同胡文们当中作了一次调查，调查胡文生对胡文校为你们做校服的看法。下面是调查结果。（500胡文生参加了调查）请你依据上面的调查结果写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。不少于60词。穿校服很好（穿校服很好（100穿校服不好（400students)students)Ourschoolmadeasurvey.

students)题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。()10.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.)11.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Ontheplayground.B.Attheschoolgate.gateofthecinema.听第11段材料，完成第12-14小题。)12.Wherearetheytalking?A.Ataclothingshop.B.Atabookstore.C.AttheC.AtarestaurantA.Sizesmall.Sizemedium.Sizelarge.)13.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?C.AttheC.AtarestaurantA.Sizesmall.Sizemedium.Sizelarge.)14.Whatcolormaythewomanchoose?A.Red.B.Orange.C.Black.A.Red.B.Orange.C.Black.听第12段材料,完成第15-17小题。)15.Whodon'tlikeeatingsoupnoisily?A.PeopleinAfricancountries.B.PeopleinJapan.C.PeopleinAmerica.)16.Inwhichcountriesdopeopleuseknivesandforkstoeat?A.Asiancountries.B.JapanandChina.C.Westerncountries.A.Asiancountries.)17.Whatcountrydoesthewomancomefrom?

A.Japan.B.China.C.America.A.Japan.B.China.C.America.听第13段材料，完成第18-21小题。()18.Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisaworker.B.Heisacustomer.C.Heisawaiter.()19.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?Steameddumplingsandtomatosoup.Chinesefriedriceandvegetablesoup.rJapanesesushiandmushroomsoup.()20.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?Aglassofbeer.B.Aglassoflemonade.C.Aglassofgreentea.()21.Doesthewomanorderanydessert?A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoesn7t.听第14段材料，完成第22-25小题。()22.WhatisLiShun?A.Heisapoliceman.B.Heisanactor.C.Heisastudent()23.WhatdoesLiShunlikedoinginhissparetime?A.Helikesdoingsports.B.Helikeswatchingmovies.C.Helikesreadingbooks.()24.WhatkindofmoviedoesLiShunthinkisusefulforhimtolearnEnglish?A.Englishmovies.B.Oldmovies.C.Chinesemovies.()25.HowmanyadvantagesdoesLiShunmention(提至[])?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，计35分)第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。()26.-Thankyouverymuch.-That'sallright.A.OK.B.Itdoesn7tmatter.C.It'spity.D.It'sapleasure.()27.Ourclasshadafoodfestivaltoraisemoneyforourfiledtrip.A.forB.ofC.inordertoD.with()28.Ifwegofifty-fifty,I'IIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou.A.goDutchB.gohundredC.goshoppingD.gotoarestaurant()29.Thedeskisfullofbooks.Soitsveryheavy.A.isfullwithB.isfilledwithC.isfullforD.isfillwith()30.Wow,youknowsomuchaboutChineseculture.

A.alotB.alotofC.somanyD.solittleA.alotB.alotofC.somanyD.soB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项。)31.---DoyouknowWangYifan?---Yes.Ihaveheardofhim.IknowhewonthegoldmedalinAsianPhysicsOlympicTest.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that)32.---Iwillgotoawesterndinnerthisevening.Willyougivemesomeadvice?---Yes.ispolitetospeakquietlyattable.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What()33.-Doyouhaveabreakfast?---Yes,Ithinkweshouldeat.A.regular,regularB.regularly,regularlyC.regularly,regularD.regular,regularly()34.—Whatyourdress?--Cotton.A.is,makeofB.is,madeofC.ismakefromD.is,madefrom()35.-AnythingIcandoforyou?—Yes,Iwanttobuyshorts.Couldyoutellme?A.wherearetheyB.wheretheyareC.whereweretheyD.wheretheywere

)36.-HowdoIlookinthisjacket?-Nice.AndIwanttobuyonelike.A.yoursB.yourC.youD.your's)37.---Thesunisshiningbrightlyandhowhotitistoday!---You'dbetterwearapairofsunglassestoyourselfthesun.A.keep,ofB.protect,fromC.protect,ofD.keep,out)38.-Theradiosaysitwillraintomorrow.Andwehavetodelay(延迟)ourfashionshowforafewdays.A.Whatabadnews!B.Howbadanews!A.Whatabadnews!B.Howbadanews!C.Whatbadnews!D.Howbadnews!C.Whatbadnews!D.Howbadnews!)39.---Hi,LinTao!Canyoucometoplaybasketballwithus?---Sorry,mymotherdoesn#tallowmeoutbeforeIfinishmyhomework.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo)40.---Doyouneedtowearschooluniformseveryday?-No,wecanwearwelike.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.those)41.--Areyoufullnow?-No,Iwantpancakes.A.threeanotherB.anotherthreeC.threeothersD.othersthree()42.—Areyouangry,Dad?---Yes,notonlyIbutalsoyourmotherangrywithyou.A.areB.beC.isD.do()43.---IstheweatherinWuhanthesameasinHangzhou?---Yes,theyarenearlythesame.A.thatB.itC.oneD.those()44.-Yourhandbagisverybeautiful.Howmuchdoesitcost?---It'snotexpensive.Iitforonly50yuan.A.paidB.spentC.costD.bought()45.—DidTomgotoMountTai?---No,allofuswentthereexcept.A.meB.himC.ID.he第二节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyou46need.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)47allnewclothes.Thelabelstellyou48

totakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmay49youtowashitinwarmwater.Asweater50maytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmay51"drycleanonly”.Washingmayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudo52theinstructionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheir53,Manyclothestodaymustbe54.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktosee55theywillneedtobedry-cleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatare56made.Well-madeclotheslast(持续)57.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashed58times.59thatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfit(合身)better,either.60