英语四级高频词汇及试题

Aaccompanyvt.伴奏、陪伴2次

TomorrowthemayoristoagroupofCanadianbusinessmenonatourofthecity.A)coordinateB)cooperateC)accompanyD)associate(2005-1-38)

Thisisthenursewho____________tomewhenIwasillinhospital.A)accompaniedB)attendedC)entertainedD)shielded(2003-6-52)associate,vt.使发生联系、使联合。Vi.交往结交。N.合作人。Adj.副的3次

TomorrowthemayoristoagroupofCanadianbusinessmenonatourofthecity.

A)coordinateB)cooperateC)accompanyD)associate(2005-1-38)ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdeterminedthatthe________ofafathercanhelpimproveachildA)involvementB)interactionC)associationD)communication(2003-9-57)ItwasintheUnitedStatesthatImadetheofProfessorJones.A)acknowledgementB)acquaintanceC)recognitionD)association(2003-6-61)attachvt.缚上，系上，贴上。Vi.配属，隶属于2次

Scienceandtechnologyhaveinimportantwaystotheimprovementofagriculturalproduction.

A)attachedB)assistedC)contributedD)witnessed(2005-1-44)Youwouldbe______arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.A)omittingB)attachingC)affording D)running(2002-6-41)Assistv.援助，帮助2次

Scienceandtechnologyhaveinimportantwaystotheimprovementofagriculturalproduction.

A)attachedB)assistedC)contributedD)witnessed(2005-1-44)Heaskedusto_____themincarryingthroughtheirplan.A)provideB)arouseC)assistD)persist(2003-12-41)Artificiallyadv.人工的2次

Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperatedinsteadofmechanically.

A)artificiallyB)automaticallyC)manuallyD)synthetically(2005-1-47)Theships’generatorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperated________insteadofmechanically.A)manuallyB)artificiallyC)automatically D)synthetically(2002-1-70)automaticallyadv.自动的2次

Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperatedinsteadofmechanically.

A)artificiallyB)automaticallyC)manuallyD)synthetically(2005-1-47)Theships’generatorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperated________insteadofmechanically.A)manuallyB)artificiallyC)automatically D)synthetically(2002-1-70)affordvt.提供，给予，共得起2次

Onlythosewhocantolosetheirmoneyshouldmakehigh-riskinvestments.

A)maintainB)sustainC)endureD)afford(2005-1-55)

Youwouldbe______arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.A)omittingB)attachingC)affording D)running(2002-6-41)assured确实的，确定的2次

Asoneoftheworld'shighestpaidmodels,shehadherfaceforfivemilliondollars.

A)deposedB)assuredC)measuredD)insured(2005-1-60)

Hewasproudofbeingchosentoparticipateinthegameandheusthathewouldtryashardaspossible.

A)insuredC)assumedB)guaranteedD)assured(2003-6-55)amusevt.使发笑，使愉快的2次Theshygirlfelt_________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.A)amazedB)awkwardC)curiousD)amused(1998-6-42)Iwasso______intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn’tunderstandathing.

A)amazedB)neglectedC)confusedD)amused(2004-6-41)amazevt.使吃惊2次Theshygirlfelt_________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.A)amazedB)awkwardC)curiousD)amused(1998-6-42)Iwasso______intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn’ttunderstandathing.

A)amazedB)neglectedC)confusedD)amused(2004-6-41),abandonvt放弃、遗弃n.狂热、放任2次abandonedadj.被抛弃的，自甘堕落的Operationswhichleftpatients_______andinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.A)exhaustedB)abandonedC)injuredD)deserted(2001,1,67)ItisreportedthatUruguayunderstandsand_____Chinaonhumanrightsissues.A)grantsC)abandonsB)changesD)backs(2003-12-63)accessn.接近；进入；通路4次且全部是正确答案Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno_________tothehealthservice.A)assessmentB)assignmentC)exceptionD)access(1998-6-63)Onlyafewpeoplehave_____tothefullfactsoftheincident.A)accessC)contactB)resortD)path(2003-12-64)ItBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatfurnishingchildrenwith________totheinformationsuperhighwayisatoppriority.A)procedureC)allowanceB)protectionD)access(2003-9-55)51 Thereisno________totherehousefromthemainroad.A)accessB)avenueC)exposureD)edge(2002-1-51)adaptv使适应、编写、改写adaptableadj可适应的、可通融的、可改编的3次Isuggestedheshould_______himselftohisnewconditions.A)adaptB)adoptC)regulateD)suit(2001,1,42)Ournewhouseisvery_________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.A)adaptableB)comfortableC)convenientD)available(1999-1-69.)ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM’scompetitorswillbeableto________theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.A)adaptC)yieldB)stickD)adopt(2003-9-64)adoptvt.采用，收养3次Isuggestedheshould_______himselftohisnewconditions.A)adaptB)adoptC)regulateD)suit(2001,1,42)ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM’scompetitorswillbeableto________theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.A)adaptC)yieldB)stickD)adopt(2003-9-64)Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A)adoptC)accumulateB)acquireD)assemble(2002-12-34)attend照料、注意attentionn注意、专心、关照、考虑3次Eatingtoomuchfatcan__________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A)contributetoB)attributetoC)attendto D)devoteto(2001,6,55)NiagaraFallsisagreattourist___________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.A)attentionB)attractionC)appointment D)arrangement(2000-1-42)Thisisthenursewho_______________tomewhenIwasillinhospital.A)accompaniedB)attendedC)entertainedD)shielded(2003-6-52)assumev把……视为当然，以为；假定为……3次Ididn’t_______totakeataxibutIhadtoasIwaslate.A)assumeB)supposeC)meanD)hope（2001-1-53）TheCarClubcouldn’t__________tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A)ensureB)guaranteeC)assumeD)confirm（2001-6-52）Hewasproudofbeingchosentoparticipateinthegameandhe____usthathewouldtryashardaspossible.A)insuredC)assumedB)guaranteedD)assured(2003-6-55)acquirevt.获得、学到2次Notonlytheprofessionalsbutalsotheamateurswill______________fromthenewtrainingfacilities.A)deriveB)acquireC)benefitD)reward(2003-6-56)Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A)adoptB)acquireC)accumulateD)assemble(2003-1-34)acquaintancen.相识、熟人2次ItwasintheUnitedStatesthatImadethe_______________ofProfessorJones.A)acknowledgementB)acquaintanceC)recognitionD)association(2003-6-61)Theauthorofthereportiswell________rmedB)acquaintedC)enlightenedD)acknowledged(2002-1.68)accumulatev.积聚、堆积3次Everybody_______inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.A)assembledB)accumulatedC)piledD)joined(2000-6-44)Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A)adoptB)acquireC)accumulateD)assemble(2002-12-34)________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.A)AccumulatedB)GatheredC)Assembled D)Collected(2002-1-52)assemblev聚集、集合、会集4次Everybody_______inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.A)assembledB)accumulatedC)piled D)joined（2000,6,44）Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto__________interestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.A)gatherB)generateC)assembleD)yield(2001,6,53)Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto________theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A)adoptB)acquireC)accumulateD)assemble(2002-12-34)________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.(2002-1-52)A)Accumulated B)GatheredC)Assembled D)Collectedattributen.属性、品质、特征、加于、归结于2次Eatingtoomuchfatcan__________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.(2001-6-55)A)contributeto B)attributetoC)attendto D)devotetoEveryoneshouldbe______toadecentstandardoflivingandanopportunitytobeeducated.(2002-12-39)A)attributed C)identifiedB)entitled D)justifiedambitiousadj.有雄心的、野心勃勃2次InAfrica,educationalcostsareverylowforthosewhoare_______enoughtogetintouniversities.(2002-12-52)A)ambitious C)aggressiveB)fortunate D)substantialMybrother’splansarevery________;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheissixteen.(2002-1-58)A)arbitrary B)aggressiveC)ambitious D)abundantanxietyn.焦急、忧虑、渴望、热望2次Alotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.Theyareathorough___________.(2000-1-69)A)nuisance B)troubleC)worry D)anxietyToour______,Geoffrey’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.(2002-6-62)A)anxiety B)reliefC)view D)judgmentaccountforv.说明、占、解决、得分2次I’d_____________hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.(2000-1-63)A)takeintoaccount B)accountforC)makeupfor D)makeoutIwouldneverhave______acourtoflawifIhadn’tbeensodesperate.(2002-6-66)A)soughtfor B)accountedforC)turnedup D)resortedtoaffairn.事件、事务、私事、恋爱事件2次OnNewYear’sEve,NewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor_______whichattractsacrowdofamillionormorepeople.(2001,1,59)A)incident B)eventC)case D)affairThelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe________,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.(2002-1-43)A)event B)incidentC)case D)affairaccurateadj.正确的，精确的2次Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunitytochangehismind.(2000-6-29)A)accurate B)urgentC)excessive D)adequateThestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot________.Youshouldnotrefertothem（2002-1-60）A)accurateB)fixedC)delicate D)rigidalterv改变、改建、改作2次Thepriceofbeer_______from50centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.(1999-6-44.)A)altered B)rangedC)separated D)differedThehopes,goals,fearsanddesires______________widelybetweenmenandwomen,betweentherichandthepoor.(2000-1-44)A)alter B)shiftC)transfer D)varyapplyv运用、申请、应用2次Thisarticle__________moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning.(2001,6,57)A)callsfor B)appliesforC)caresfor D)allowsforThosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply_________.(1999-6-70.)A)appreciated B)approvedC)appealed D)appliedarrangement：安排arrange：安排、筹备、整理、计划2次NiagaraFallsisagreattourist___________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.A)attentionB)attraction.C)appointment D)arrangementAftertheguestsleft,shespenthalfanhour_________thesitting-room.(1999-6-64)A)orderingB)arrangingC)tidyingup D)clearingawayBbarriern.栅栏；屏障；海关关卡；障碍物2次

Desertsandhighmountainshavealwaysbeena______tothemovementofpeoplefromplacetoplace.(2004-6-35),

A)barrierC)prevention

B)fenceD)jam 49 Eyecontactisimportantbecausewrongcontactmaycreateacommunication________.(2002-1-49)A)tragedy B)vacuumC)question D)barrierbargainv争论价钱、订约、协议n.特价商品3次Rememberthatcustomersdon’t________aboutpricesinthatcity.(1999-1-53)A)debate B)consultC)dispute D)bargainSomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful_________inthemarket.(1999-6-59.)A)batteries B)bargainsC)baskets D)barrelsThetestresultsarebeyond______;theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.(2004-6-37)A)negotiation C)bargainB)conflict D)disputebringupv。教育、培养、提出2次Computertechnologywill_____arevolutioninbusinessadministration.(2003-12-56)A)bringaroundC)bringoutB)bringaboutD)bringupAstheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficialtonguesbeganto_____atanincreasingrate.(2003-12-68)A)bringupC)springupB)buildupD)strikeupburstv.爆裂，炸破，急于，爆发。N.突然爆发，爆发，脉冲2次Inasudden_____________ofanger,themantoreupeverythingwithinreach.(2000,1,60)A)attack B)burstC)split D)blastHistrousers_____whenhetriedtojumpoverthefence.(2003-12-65)A)crackedC)brokeB)splitD)burstbareadj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的。Vt.使赤裸、露出2次Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestill_________.(1999-6-49)A)blank B)hollowC)vacant D)bareCouldyoutakea------sheetofpaperandwriteyournameatthetop?A)bareC)hollowB)vacantD)blank(2003-6-62)blankadj.空白的，空着的，失色的。N.空白，空格。2次Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestill_________.A)blank B)hollowC)vacant D)bare(1999-6-49)Couldyoutakeasheetofpaperandwriteyournameatthetop?A)bareC)hollowB)vacantD)blank(2003-6-62)CConsultv.商量、商议、请教、参考、考虑。3次Rememberthatcustomersdon’t________aboutpricesinthatcity.A)debate B)consultC)dispute D)bargain(1999-1-53)Withintwoweeksofarrival,allforeignershadtowiththelocalpolice.A)inquireB)consultC)registerD)profession(2005-1-33)Please______dictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.A)seek C)searchB)inquire D)consult(2004-6-37)consumevt.消耗、消费、消灭、大吃大喝、吸引vi.消灭、毁灭。3次InBritainpeople_____________fourmilliontonsofpotatoeseveryyear.A)swallow B)dispose

C)consume D)exhaust

(2000,1,62)Ashehasourpatience,we’llnotwaitforhimanylonger.A)tornB)wastedC)exhaustedD)consumedHisbusiness,wasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe______ofhisfamilylife.A)consumption C)exhaustionB)creditD)expense(2004-6-47)contributev.捐助、贡献、投稿3次Eatingtoomuchfatcan__________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A)contributeto B)attributetoC)attendto D)devoteto(2001-6-55)Scienceandtechnologyhaveinimportantwaystotheimprovementofagriculturalproduction.A)attachedB)assistedC)contributedD)witnessed(2005-1-44)Workersinthefinearts________thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.A)transmitC)conveyB)elaborateD)contribute(2003-9-51)cultivatedadj.耕耘的，有教养的，栽植的。2次elephantsaredifferentfromwildelephantsinmanyaspects,includingtheirtempers.A)CultivatedB)RegulatedC)CivilD)Tame(2005-1-58)Though________inabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife.A)grown C)tendedB)raised D)cultivated(2003-1-32)confusevt.搞乱、使糊涂2次However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureis___________,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A)troubled B)disturbedC)confused D)puzzled(1998-6-52)Iwasso______intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn’ttunderstandathing.A)amazed C)confusedB)neglected D)amused(2004-6-41)creditn.信任、信用、声誉vt.相信、信任3次Hisbusiness,wasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe______ofhisfamilylife.A)consumption C)exhaustionB)creditD)expense(2004-6-47)It______youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuyboth.A)presents C)creditsB)entitles D)tips(2004-6-39)Thisticketyoutoafreeboattouronthelake.A)entitiesB)appointsC)grantsD)credits(2003-6-51)conventionn。大会，协定，习俗，惯例。2次The______atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatstudentscanhardlybearit.A)convention C)principleB)confinement D)discipline(2004-6-36)Johndoesn’tbelievein_______medicine;hehassomeremediesofhisown.A)standard C)routineB)regular D)conventional(2002-12-49)conflictn.斗争、冲突vi.抵制、冲突2次Thetestresultsarebeyond______;theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.A)negotiation C)bargainB)conflict D)dispute(2004-6-37)Wehaveplannedanexcitingpublicity_______withouradvertisers.A)struggle C)battleB)campaign D)conflict(2002-12-46)considerateadj.考虑周到的2次Itisour___________policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.A)consistent B)continuousC)considerate D)continual(2000-1-54)It'svery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.A)concernedC)considerableB)carefulD)considerate(2003-12-52)crackn.裂缝v.使破裂，裂纹adj.最好的，最高的2次Histrousers_____whenhetriedtojumpoverthefence.A)crackedC)brokeB)splitD)burst(2003-12-65)59.Ahousewithadangerousgascanbebrokenintoimmediately.A)leakC)messB)splitD)crack(2003-6-59)conveyvt.搬运，传达，转让2次Workersinthefinearts________thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.A)transmitC)conveyB)elaborateD)contribute(2003-9-51)Theenergy______bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.A)transferred B)releasedC)delivered D)conveyed(2002-6-68)containvt.包容、包含、容纳vi.自制2次Puttinginanewwindowwill_______cuttingawaypartoftheroof.A)include B)involveC)contain D)comprise(2000-6-45)IhadjustpostedtheletterwhenIrememberedthathadn’t________thecheque.A)imposedC)enclosedB)involvedD)contained(2003-9-66)casen。案例，事件，病例，情形，场合。2次OnNewYear’sEve,NewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor_______whichattractsacrowdofamillionormorepeople.A)incident B)eventC)case D)affair(2001-1-59)Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe________,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.A)event B)incidentC)case D)affair(2002-1-43)comparativelyadv对比地、相当地2次Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesocietyas_____________asdidtheIndustrialRevolution.A)certainly B)insignificantlyC)fundamentally D)comparatively(2000-1-67)Floodscausebillionsofdollarsworthofpropertydamage_________.A)relatively B)actuallyC)annually D)comparatively(1998-6-67)continual：连续的continuous：不断的continuously：连续地、不断地continually：连续不断地（强调在时间和空间上没有中断）2次Itisour___________policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.A)consistentB)continuousC)considerate D)continual(2000-1-54)Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstopped__________atdifferentvillages.A)unceasinglyB)gradually C)continuously D)continually(1999-1-70)Ddismissvt.解散，下课，开除，解职vi.解散2次Thelittlegirlwassofrightenedthatshejustwouldn'thergriponmyarm.A)loosenB)removeC)relieveD)dismiss(2005-1-48)Therestofthedaywasentirelyathisforreadingorrecreation.A)dismissalC)disposalB)survivalD)arrival(2003-6-46)declinevi.下降，下倾，下垂n．下倾，下降，下垂2次Criticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas______thequalityoftheprograms.A)lessenedC)affectedB)declinedD)effected(2004-6-32)Theywere________admissiontothemilitaryexhibitionbecausetheywereforeigners.A)deniedC)deprivedB)declinedD)rejected(2003-9-68)dropn.滴vt.使滴下vi.滴下，落下，掉下2次Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower______A)failure C)absenceB)lack D)drop(2004-6-58)Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto_____thesplendidopportunity.A)dropC)escapeB)missD)slide(2003-12-47)disputev.辩论，争论，怀疑，抗拒，阻止2次Rememberthatcustomersdon’t________aboutpricesinthatcity.A)debate B)consultC)dispute D)bargain(1999-1-53)Thetestresultsarebeyond______;theyhavebeenrepeatedinlabsallovertheworld.A)negotiation C)bargain

B)conflict D)dispute

(2004-6-37)disposev。处理，处置，部署vt.布置，安排，除去2次InBritainpeople_____________fourmilliontonsofpotatoeseveryyear.A)swallow B)disposeC)consume D)exhaust(2000-1-62)Manyaplayerwhohadbeenhighlythoughtofhas_____fromthetennisscene.A)disposedC)discouragedB)disappearedD)discarded(2003-12-53)demandn。要求，需求，需要v.需求，需要，需求知道，查询2次Cancellationoftheflight_______manypassengerstospendthenightattheairport.A)resulted B)obligedC)demanded D)recommended(2001-1-44)Weknowthroughpainfulexperiencethatfreedomisneverbytheoppressor;itmustbe________bytheoppressed.A)demandedC)requiredB)commandedD)requested(2003-9-44)datan.数据2次65.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe________andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A)dataC)messageB)sourceD)media(2003-9-65)65.Thisresearchhasattractedwide______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A)message B)informationC)media D)data(2002-6-65)delicateadj.精巧的，精致的，脆弱的，微妙的2次Duringtheprocess,greatcarehastobetakentoprotectthe______silkfromdamage.A)sensitive B)tenderC)delicate D)sensible(2002-6-70),Thestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot________.Youshouldnotrefertothem.A)accurate B)fixedC)delicate D)rigid(2002-1-60)Eexhaustv倒空、抽尽、消耗n废气、废气之排出或放出5次InBritainpeople_____________fourmilliontonsofpotatoeseveryyear.A)swallow B)disposeC)consume D)exhaust(2000,1,62)Operationswhichleftpatients_______andinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.A)exhausted B)abandonedC)injured D)deserted(2001-1-67)

Ashehasourpatience,we’llnotwaitforhimanylonger.

A)tornB)wastedC)exhaustedD)consumed

(2005-1-35)

Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe______ofhisfamilylife.

A)consumption C)exhaustion

B)creditD)expense(2004-6-47)

Theyaretryingto_____thewastedischargedbythefactoryforprofit.

A)exposeC)exhibit

B)exhaustD)exploit(2003-12-46)exceptionn。除外，反对，例外2次Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno_________tothehealthservice.A)assessment B)assignmentC)exception D)access(1998-6-63)Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout.

A)exceptionB)exclusionC)modificationD)substitution

(2005-1-52),,entitlevt.给。。。权力，给。。。题名v．授权4次且全部都是正确答案Aseasonticket__________theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.(2001,6,37)

A)grants B)promises

C)entitles D)presentsIt______youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorle