高中语法复习并列句及复合句课件

第二章并列句及复合句第二章并列句及复合句1观察下列句子特点：Sheworkshard.Sheismygirlfriend.Imarriedherlastyear.Shegavebirthtoababy.Shebecameold.Ilosther.Imetheragainandsmiledtoher.Shewaitedformeandsaidhellotome.SheandIlivedtogetheragain.观察下列句子特点：21.简单句例句：1.Shegoestoworkeveryday. 2.TomandIfoundherthere. 3.Weallbreathe,eatandwork.说明：由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语 （或并列谓语）构成的句子。1.简单句例句：1.Shegoestoworke3观察下列句子①ShesmiledtomeandIsaidhellotoher.②Hemayhavemarried,forhewearsaring.③Ilikeeconomicswhilemysisterprefersgeography观察下列句子①ShesmiledtomeandI42.并列句

例句：1.Ioftenhelpherandshehelpsme,too. 2.Harrylikeseggs,buthedoesn’tlikechicken.说明：由并列连词（如：and,so,but,or,while等）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的 句子。2.并列句例句：1.Ioftenhelpher53.复合句说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。例句：1.Ibelievethatyouareright. 2.Ifhestudiesharder,hewillpasstheexam.3.Iusedtoliveintheplacewheremymumisliving.3.复合句说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成例句：6

句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSentences）

只有一个主谓结构

Shelikessports.2.并列句（CompoundSentences）

有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）

Sheiswellbutheisill.3.复合句（ComplexSentences）

有从句的句子

IlikedsportswhenIwasyoung连词句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSenten7注意：判断下列句子正误Hersonwasill,thereforeshecouldn’tcome.Hecameout,thenJimgavehimabook.注意：判断下列句子正误8她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Shedidn’tpasstheexam.Wefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,andwefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,sowefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,anditsurprisedus.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,whichsurprisedus.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,makingussurprised.Hernotpassingtheexamsurprisedus.Thatshedidn’tpasstheexamsurprisedus.Itsurprisedusthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Itwassurprisingtousthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Itwasasurprisetousthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。9她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Muchtooursurprise,shedidn’tpasstheexam.Surprisingly,shedidn’tpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedathernotpassingtheexam.Weweresurprisedatthefactthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Dueto/Owingto/Asaresultof/Becauseofhernotpassingtheexam,wefeltsurprised.Whatsurpriseduswasthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。10when的三种结构我刚吃完饭，Jim就叫我打篮球。IhadjustfinishedmymealwhenJimaskedmetoplaybasketball.他正在洗澡，突然听到了脚步声。Hewastakingashowerwhenheheardthesteps.他刚要逃课，班主任就来了。Hewasabouttoskiptheclasswhentheheadteachercame.when的三种结构我刚吃完饭，Jim就叫我打篮球。11_____manytimes,butthemistakesarestillthere.A.BeingcorrectedB.CorrectedC.HavingbeencorrectedD.Theywerecorrected(08重庆32)Theartistwasbornpoor,____poorheremainedallhislife.A.and B.or C.but D.so_____manytimes,butthemist12Becareful,_______youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.不填2.Onemoreminute,________Iwillfinishit.A.andB.不填C.ifD.butBeingcareful,_______heisabletogetfullmarks.A.andB.不填C.butD.whileMuchasheknows,_______hedoesn’twanttosharewithus.A.butB.soC.不填D.or√√√√√Becareful,_______youwillm13Theteacherhastoldusthatweshouldrushoutofthebuildingwhereweare_______wefeelthebuildingshake.A.不填B.thenC.directlyD.suddenly

√6.HetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbeputofftoFriday,and_______Mr.Liwouldattendit.A.alsoB.thenC.不填D.that7._______manytimes,buthestillmadethesamemistake.HavingbeentoldB.HehadbeentoldC.BeingtoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold√√Theteacherhastoldusthatw141.Ifyoucometotalkwithme,______willmakemehappy.A.whichB.soitC.anditD.that2.I’msorry,___Iwon’tbeabletocometonight.A.forB.andC.butD.then3.JustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo,___theyseemtolookdownonme.A.soB.andC.butD.不填4.Althoughhehadonlyenteredthecontestforfun,___hewonfirstprize.A.butB.andC.evenD.不填√√√√1.Ifyoucometotalkwithme15

高考短文改错：(1)Wetriedtofixitandtherewasnothingwecoulddo.(全国卷)(2)Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.(3)Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.(全国卷)(4)Mygrandmawasthebestcookintheworldbutcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.(江苏)(5)Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.(福建)

______but_____treated高考短文改错：______but_____t16

句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSentences）

只有一个主谓结构

Shelikessports.2.并列句（CompoundSentences）

有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）

Sheiswellbutheisill.3.复合句（ComplexSentences）

有从句的句子

IlikedsportswhenIwasyoung句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSenten17句子简单句并列句复合句状语从句（副词性从句）定语从句（形容词性从句）名词性从句主语从句表语从句同位语从句宾语从句原因状语地点状语条件…句子简单句并列句复合句状语从句定语从句名词性从句主语从句原因18状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句1IwanttotellyouthetruththatIheardfromtheteacher.2Ihavingthefeelingthatsheisunhappy.3IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucame.定语从句名词性从句状语从句状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句1Iwanttotel19______shouldcheckthatallthelightsareturnedoff.A.WhoeverleaveslastB.NomatterwholeaveslastC.WholeaveslastD.Whoeverleaveslast______shouldcheckthatallt20第二章并列句及复合句第二章并列句及复合句21观察下列句子特点：Sheworkshard.Sheismygirlfriend.Imarriedherlastyear.Shegavebirthtoababy.Shebecameold.Ilosther.Imetheragainandsmiledtoher.Shewaitedformeandsaidhellotome.SheandIlivedtogetheragain.观察下列句子特点：221.简单句例句：1.Shegoestoworkeveryday. 2.TomandIfoundherthere. 3.Weallbreathe,eatandwork.说明：由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语 （或并列谓语）构成的句子。1.简单句例句：1.Shegoestoworke23观察下列句子①ShesmiledtomeandIsaidhellotoher.②Hemayhavemarried,forhewearsaring.③Ilikeeconomicswhilemysisterprefersgeography观察下列句子①ShesmiledtomeandI242.并列句

例句：1.Ioftenhelpherandshehelpsme,too. 2.Harrylikeseggs,buthedoesn’tlikechicken.说明：由并列连词（如：and,so,but,or,while等）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的 句子。2.并列句例句：1.Ioftenhelpher253.复合句说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。例句：1.Ibelievethatyouareright. 2.Ifhestudiesharder,hewillpasstheexam.3.Iusedtoliveintheplacewheremymumisliving.3.复合句说明：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成例句：26

句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSentences）

只有一个主谓结构

Shelikessports.2.并列句（CompoundSentences）

有两个及以上主谓结构（简单句构成）

Sheiswellbutheisill.3.复合句（ComplexSentences）

有从句的句子

IlikedsportswhenIwasyoung连词句子的分类（按结构）简单句（SimpleSenten27注意：判断下列句子正误Hersonwasill,thereforeshecouldn’tcome.Hecameout,thenJimgavehimabook.注意：判断下列句子正误28她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Shedidn’tpasstheexam.Wefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,andwefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,sowefeltverysurprised.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,anditsurprisedus.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,whichsurprisedus.Shedidn’tpasstheexam,makingussurprised.Hernotpassingtheexamsurprisedus.Thatshedidn’tpasstheexamsurprisedus.Itsurprisedusthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Itwassurprisingtousthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Itwasasurprisetousthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。29她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。Muchtooursurprise,shedidn’tpasstheexam.Surprisingly,shedidn’tpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Weweresurprisedathernotpassingtheexam.Weweresurprisedatthefactthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.Dueto/Owingto/Asaresultof/Becauseofhernotpassingtheexam,wefeltsurprised.Whatsurpriseduswasthatshedidn’tpasstheexam.她考试不及格，我们感到很意外。30when的三种结构我刚吃完饭，Jim就叫我打篮球。IhadjustfinishedmymealwhenJimaskedmetoplaybasketball.他正在洗澡，突然听到了脚步声。Hewastakingashowerwhenheheardthesteps.他刚要逃课，班主任就来了。Hewasabouttoskiptheclasswhentheheadteachercame.when的三种结构我刚吃完饭，Jim就叫我打篮球。31_____manytimes,butthemistakesarestillthere.A.BeingcorrectedB.CorrectedC.HavingbeencorrectedD.Theywerecorrected(08重庆32)Theartistwasbornpoor,____poorheremainedallhislife.A.and B.or C.but D.so_____manytimes,butthemist32Becareful,_______youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.不填2.Onemoreminute,________Iwillfinishit.A.andB.不填C.ifD.butBeingcareful,_______heisabletogetfullmarks.A.andB.不填C.butD.whileMuchasheknows,_______hedoesn’twanttosharewithus.A.butB.soC.不填D.or√√√√√Becareful,_______youwillm33Theteacherhastoldusthatweshouldrushoutofthebuildingwhereweare_______wefeelthebuildingshake.A.不填B.thenC.directlyD.suddenly

√6.HetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbeputofftoFriday,and_______Mr.Liwouldattendit.A.alsoB.thenC.不填D.that7._______manytimes,buthestillmadethesamemistake.HavingbeentoldB.HehadbeentoldC.BeingtoldD.Thoughhehadbeentold√√Theteacherhastoldusthatw341.Ifyoucometotalkwithme,______willmakemehappy.A.whichB.soitC.anditD.that2.I’msorry,___Iwon’tbeabletocometonight.A.forB.andC.butD.then3.JustbecausetheymakemoremoneythanIdo,___theyseemtolookdownonme.A.soB.andC.butD.不填4.Althoughhehadonlyenteredthecontestforfun,___hewonfirstprize.A.butB.andC.evenD.不填√√√√1.Ifyoucometotalkwithme35

高考短文改错：(1)Wetriedtofixitandtherewasnothingwecoulddo.(全国