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Chapter2GeographyPartOne
TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandChapter2GeographyPartOneIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLearningFocusNamesoftheU.K.TheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesTheBritishIslesLondonEdinburghFestivalIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureBeforeYouReadWarm-upCanyouseeabigclockinthepictureontheright?Doyouknowitsveryfamousname?_____________________________Whenyouarereferringtothemeaningof“yingguo”inEnglish,whichofthefollowingtermsdoyouusemostoften?a.GreatBritainb.Englandc.Britaind.U.K.e.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandf.TheUnitedKingdom
_____________________________Whatfamouscitiesorinterestingtouristsitesdoyouknowaboutthiscountry?_____________________________
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheLandNames
ThefullandofficialnameofthecountryistheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,usuallyabbreviatedtotheUnitedKingdomorU.K.,GreatBritain,orsimplyBritain,orsometimesinformallyEngland.
Question:Whydon’tpeopleofScotland,WalesandNorthIrelandliketobecalled“Englishpeople”?IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureGeographicalFeaturesPositionBritishIslesTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulturePositionBritainissituatedinWesternEuropeandisseparatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,theStraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Itwasoncecalled“anempireonwhichthesunneversets”.IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheBritishIslesExplanationoftheterm:TheBritishIslesisthenameofsomeislandsinWesternEurope,separatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,theStraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Amongtheislands,GreatBritainandIrelandarethetwomainones.ThecountryoftheU.K.mainlyconsistsofthesetwoislands.Twomainislands:GreatBritainandIreland
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.England130,000squarekilometersThreeregionsandgeographicalfeaturesTheRiverThamesLondonScotland78,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesEdinburghGlasgowIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.Wales20,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesCardiff
NorthernIreland14,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesBelfast
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureClimateFeaturesAtemperatemaritimeclimateThreefeaturesThereisoftenalotoffogorsmoginwinter.Therearemanymorerainydaysthansunnydays.Theweatherisquiteinstableandchangeable.IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureMainCitiesandTourist
AttractionsLondonEdinburgh
TheLakeDistrictTheScottishHighlands
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLondonBriefintroductionThecapitalofbothEnglandandtheUnitedKingdom
Oneoftheworld’smostimportantbusiness,financialandculturalcentres
ThemostpopulouscityintheEuropeanUnionPublictransportnetwork
HeathrowAirport
London'sundergroundnetwork
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLondonTouristsitesFourWorldHeritageSites
Thecity’slandmarks
Thesymbolsofthecity
Must-seesforthevisitors
BuckinghamPalace
TheQueen'sofficialandmainroyalLondonhome
QueenVictoria
TheRoyalStandard
TheChangingoftheGuard
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureEdinburghBriefintroduction
ThecapitalcityofScotland
Anadministrative,financialandlegalcenter
ThesecondlargestScottishcity
LocationTheOldTownandNewTown
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureEdinburghEdinburghFestival
Explanationoftheterm:EdinburghiswellknownfortheannualEdinburghFestival,theworld’slargestartsfestival.Establishedin1947,ittakesplaceinthecityduringthreeweekseveryAugustalongsideseveralotherartsandculturalfestivals,collectivelyknownastheEdinburghFestival.IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheLakeDistrict
Itslinkswiththeearly19thcenturypoetryandwritingsofWilliamWordsworthandtheLakePoets
TheLakeDistrictNationalPark
Windermere
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheScottishHighlands
Theruggedandmountainousregions
BenNevis
OneofthemostsparselypopulatedinEurope
TheScotchWhiskyIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureSummaryNamesoftheU.K.TheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesTheBritishIslesLondonEdinburghFestivalIntroductiontoBritisChapter2GeographyPartOne
TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandChapter2GeographyPartOneIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLearningFocusNamesoftheU.K.TheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesTheBritishIslesLondonEdinburghFestivalIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureBeforeYouReadWarm-upCanyouseeabigclockinthepictureontheright?Doyouknowitsveryfamousname?_____________________________Whenyouarereferringtothemeaningof“yingguo”inEnglish,whichofthefollowingtermsdoyouusemostoften?a.GreatBritainb.Englandc.Britaind.U.K.e.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandf.TheUnitedKingdom
_____________________________Whatfamouscitiesorinterestingtouristsitesdoyouknowaboutthiscountry?_____________________________
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheLandNames
ThefullandofficialnameofthecountryistheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,usuallyabbreviatedtotheUnitedKingdomorU.K.,GreatBritain,orsimplyBritain,orsometimesinformallyEngland.
Question:Whydon’tpeopleofScotland,WalesandNorthIrelandliketobecalled“Englishpeople”?IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureGeographicalFeaturesPositionBritishIslesTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.ClimateFeaturesIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulturePositionBritainissituatedinWesternEuropeandisseparatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,theStraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Itwasoncecalled“anempireonwhichthesunneversets”.IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheBritishIslesExplanationoftheterm:TheBritishIslesisthenameofsomeislandsinWesternEurope,separatedfromtheEuropeancontinentbytheNorthSea,theStraitofDoverandtheEnglishChannel.Amongtheislands,GreatBritainandIrelandarethetwomainones.ThecountryoftheU.K.mainlyconsistsofthesetwoislands.Twomainislands:GreatBritainandIreland
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.England130,000squarekilometersThreeregionsandgeographicalfeaturesTheRiverThamesLondonScotland78,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesEdinburghGlasgowIntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFourRegionsoftheU.K.Wales20,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesCardiff
NorthernIreland14,000squarekilometersGeographicalfeaturesBelfast
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureClimateFeaturesAtemperatemaritimeclimateThreefeaturesThereisoftenalotoffogorsmoginwinter.Therearemanymorerainydaysthansunnydays.Theweatherisquiteinstableandchangeable.IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureMainCitiesandTourist
AttractionsLondonEdinburgh
TheLakeDistrictTheScottishHighlands
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLondonBriefintroductionThecapitalofbothEnglandandtheUnitedKingdom
Oneoftheworld’smostimportantbusiness,financialandculturalcentres
ThemostpopulouscityintheEuropeanUnionPublictransportnetwork
HeathrowAirport
London'sundergroundnetwork
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLondonTouristsitesFourWorldHeritageSites
Thecity’slandmarks
Thesymbolsofthecity
Must-seesforthevisitors
BuckinghamPalace
TheQueen'sofficialandmainroyalLondonhome
QueenVictoria
TheRoyalStandard
TheChangingoftheGuard
IntroductiontoBritisIntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureEdinburghBriefintroduction
ThecapitalcityofScotland
Anadministrative,financialandlegalcenter
ThesecondlargestScottishcity
LocationTheOldTownandNewTown
IntroductiontoBr
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