(no.1)八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Vote for Bill学案(无答案)北京课改版

本文为自本人珍藏版权所有仅供参考Unit1VoteforBill【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit1VoteforBill二.具体过程：单词make-uppartymasknoteCDplayerMP3T-shirtwhosenotebookvoterunforpresidentlastfailsureposterpromisecampaignearlybelieveinspeechpracticealittleseveralpraisepantsluckysockhopeluck词组make-uppartyattherepairshoprunforbesureofspend…doingsth.makesb.dosth.askforfeelnervousmostofthemmakeaposterputonsuchcarefulpreparationatthismoment句型May/CanIuse…May/Can/CouldIborrow…Billspentthewholeafternoonmakingaposter.Hemadehimbelieveinhim.Billfeelsalittlenervous.语法名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法三.重点知识讲解1.run跑步Look!Thechildrenarerunningontheplayground.Myfatheralwaysrunsintheopenairinthemorning.Hethinksitisgoodforhim.竞选runfor.Billranforthemonitoroftheclasslastclass.BushranforthepresidentofAmericain2000.词组runaway跑开runafter追逐，追求runinto与……相撞runoutof用完……耗尽……runoff离开，跑掉拓展run经营运转Herunsacomputercompany,hehasmademuchmoney.Themachinecan’trunverywell.Theremaybesomethingwrongwithit.2.last1)adj.最后的，上一个的atlast最后（finally,intheend）Hethoughtveryhard,atlasthecameupwithagoodidea.ThisismylasttimetotalkwithyoubeforeIleaveBeijing.HuJintaowenttovisitthepeoplefromSichuanlastFriday,andsolvedthelivingproblemforthem.LastweekweheldanEnglishparty,thestudentshadawonderfultimeattheparty.2)v.持续(continue,goon)Theradiosaysthattherainwilllast3days,sowecan’tholdasportsmeeting.Yesterdaythemeetingdidn’tenduntil8:00intheevening,itlasted4hours.3.fail1)失败，不及格Hehastriedseveraltimes,buthefailedatlast.GuoanTeamfailedinthefootballmatch,everyplayerfeltverysad.WangLinfailedintheEnglishexamlastweek,hisparentswereangrywithhim.2)failuren.失败，失败者Successcomesafterfailure.Heisafailureasateacher,butheisagoodfriendofthestudents.4.sure[注意]该词只用于表语besure确信，一定IamsureIcanpassthismathsexam,Ifeelitveryeasy.Iamsureitwillrainthisafternoon.IamnotsureIcangiveyouahand,becauseIamverybusythesedays.besureof确信某事Areyousureofyourhonesty?Iamquitesureofmyself.5.alittle1)一点，少量的Hurryup!Wehaveonlyalittletimeleft,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.Ourclassroomisalittlelargerthantheirs.Ilikecartoonmoviesalittle.Hefeltalittlenervouswhenhesawthenewteacher.2).一点，一些，（只修饰不可数名词，表示肯定）Wedon’tneedtobuyanysugar,thereisalittleinthefridge.—Wouldyoulikesomesugar,please?—Yes,please.Justalittle.3）little少量的，几乎没有的.Thereislittlewaterintheriver,soalloffishesaregoingtodie.Thereislittlejuiceinthebottle,couldyougetsomeforme,please?Thereislittleroominthelift,pleasedon’tgetintoit.6.several几个，数个该词用来修饰可数名词相当于some和afewIhaveseveralfriendsinBeijing,soIdon’tfeelalonehere.Thereareseveralstudentsintheclassroom,buttheyareplayingthere.IboughtseveralbooksforMaryasbirthdaypresentslastSunday,shewasveryhappytoseethem.Becausesheenjoysreadingbooks.7.1）luckn.幸运,运气GoodluckwithyourEnglish.IcanstudyinNo.101MiddleSchool,thisismyluck.2）luckyadj.幸运的Youareluckytogetsuchagoodchance.Sheisluckytogettheticketfortheconcert.Shefeelsveryhappy.3)luckilyadv.幸运地LiMingtookpartintheboys’1500-metreraceluckily.Lastyear.Luckilyhewasn’thurtbadlyinthetrafficaccident.4)unluckilyadv.不幸的是Unluckilyhedidn’tpassthefinalexam,hisparentsfeltdisappointed.Unluckilyhisparentslosttheirlivesintheearthquake,hebecameaorphan（孤儿）.8．promise答应，允诺1)n.诺言makeapromise许愿eatone’spromise食言Hehasmadeapromisetowaitformeuntil11:00,butheisnotherenow.Heoftenmakesapromise,butheoftenalsoeatshispromise.2）vt.答应Shepromisedtobeanexcellentactress.Mygrandfatherpromisedtobuyamoderncameraonmybirthday.Ipromiseyoutowaitforyouuntilyoucomeback,butyouhavetobequick.9.spend…doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事IspendhalfanhourreadingEnglishinthemorning.Howlongdothestudentsspenddoingspotseveryday?Myfatherspent900,000yuanbuyinganewhouselastyear.LinTaospent50yuanbuyingafootballyesterday.spend…onsth.花费时间/金钱在某事上Theboyspends2hoursonhishomeworkeveryday.Mr.Lispends800yuanonhiscareverymonths10.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Hemadethembelieveinhim.Hewassuretodothejobverywell.Thebossmadehimwork16hoursaday,itbrokethelaborlaws.Thethingmademechangemymind,Iwon’tgotoAmerica.makesb.notdosth.Thediseasemakesmenotsmokeanymore.Theymadethecarnotgoforward,therewasabighole,itwasverydangerous.语法讲解英语中的代词所有格形式分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词人称代词形容词性名词性Iweoursheherhehishisittheytheirtheirsyouyouryoursyou(你们)your（你们的）yours（你们的）myitsitsmineourshers名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，在句中可以单独使用，后面不必再加名词，它可以作句子的主语，表语和宾语。而形容词性物主代词是用来修饰名词的，后面必须跟一个名词.例如：BillaskedfortheirvotesonFriday.CouldIborrowyourbike?Thisbikeisnotmine.Mineisathome.YoucanaskTom.Ithinkhisisatschool.注意名词性物主代