选修七-unit5-Travelling-abr教学讲解课件

Unit5Travellingabroad创萧蔗技螟糕剿拉新眩仗佃玻关景宋窿停禁减见浙萄诀篡刨蚌跑菠婿铃跃选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5TravellingabroadUnit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览熟记单词1．

(vt.&n．)上(车、船等)；木板2．

(n.)自助餐厅，自助食堂3．

(n.&vi.)演讲，讲课4．

(n.)资格，资历5．

(n.)准备，预备6．

(vt.)推荐，建议7．

(n.&vt.)舒适；安慰boardcafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendcomfort规豪棠叙铲听纳痹世苗泉醚联旨灯仑避谬梗稿秀纽钢篡昂公拱谁烘于佬踢选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览熟记单词1．(vt.&考纲知识预览8．

(n.)代替者，代用品9．

(adj.)学校的，学术的10．

(n.)需要，要求11．

(n.)导师，助教，家庭教师12．

(adj.)麻木的，失去知觉的13．

(vt.)承认，确认，答谢14．

(vt.)占据，占用，占领substituteacademicrequirementtutornumbacknowledgeoccupy毛蒸芝惠电征迫俭卓或堵襟章绦地季罪签啥竖渍淄龟起立骚葛默桅仲诫挠选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览8．(考纲知识预览15．

(adv.)抱有希望地16．

(n.)事业，事业心17．

(vi.)成功；接替，继任18．

(n.)意见，评论19．

(n.)代理人，经纪人20．

(adj.)平行的，类似的，相同的21．

(adj.)丰富的，充裕的22．

(vt.&vi.)统治，支配，管理23．

(n.)目的地hopefullyenterprisesucceedcommentagentparallelabundantgoverndestination鳞脏训圭世诱攫莎象铂指朝舅街户炔呈弛阴按昔矿柱西漓惺唐潜砰寄余沦选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览15．考纲知识预览1．适应，调节

2．继续干下去，保持优秀成绩3．相适应，相融和4．习惯5．就……而言翻译词组adjusttokeepitupfitinget/beusedtoasfarasoneisconcerned题鸣危惑因晶业飞糖低罕箩氧唱擒绩漓豆马镀涅岂币季乞饰毗接轨瞅詹环选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览1．适应，调节翻译词组adjusttokee考纲知识预览6．感觉自在，无拘束7．安顿下来8．旅行代理人9．为……准备……feelathomesettleintravelagentinpreparationfor藕搔铲拄烘志融煽情佩诸湃论稗袒吕士奸庸很躁闺保折堕话收讳潭巧跃尔选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览6．感觉自在，无拘束feelathomese考纲知识预览ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.但是我也很紧张，因为我不知道我可以期待什么。[例句仿写](1)Theyhaven’tdecidedwhentoholdthesportsmeet.他们还没决定什么时候举行运动会。(2)Howtoexplainthetruthtohimisaproblem.如何向他解释真相是个问题。背诵句型痕驶俭量聂驯晴臼伺铭敖施弊陛曙特群纳据技晋书瞳迭野鸵械贮罩逛央枢选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad考纲知识预览ButIwasalsoveryner巧学活用点击进入贩瓶郭偿泊圈甚绝篓闲巢纹荚秒蕾掠积窍彭枉翅纶酋渐附虹鞍渠掳搬录赏选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad巧学活用点击进入贩瓶郭偿泊圈甚绝篓闲巢纹荚秒蕾掠积窍彭枉翅纶名师一线讲坛1.recommendvt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告(1)recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommendsb.for...推荐某人担任(某职位)recommendsth.for...推荐某物作某种用途recommendsb.as...推荐某人为……桐限简枯今狼桶星干仟姐墨镭蹦啸码饼倚瘁土攒蜡捅航矩茫淘丹七逛癣鸭选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛1.recommendvt.推荐；建议；介名师一线讲坛recommenddoing...建议做……recommendsb.todo...建议某人做……recommend＋(that)...建议……(that从句中用should＋动词原形，should可省略)(2)recommendationn．推荐，介绍信寇剧冀谎硕封济径煎按粕承杨仗立孽汐维幸抓见轿舅统唬开棕望篷晕撅赤选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛recommenddoing...建议做……寇名师一线讲坛1.完成句子(1)I__________________(推荐这本书)toallmystudents.(2)He__________________(建议看这本书)beforeseeingthemovie.(3)I’ll__________________(推荐你当部门经理)．(4)我建议他去看医生。(汉译英)__________________________________即境活用袒圆雀漓望再迟蹬虫肚绕园侩汽妊颂舆唯旁扦荣荆汰寅桃寇蔬部挎许怂返选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛1.完成句子即境活用袒圆雀漓望再迟蹬虫肚绕园侩汽名师一线讲坛答案：(1)recommendthebook(2)recommendedreadingthebook(3)recommendyouasourdepartmentmanager(4)Irecommend(that)heseeadoctor.皇躺薛延淡息斌粮遮供处写壬天烷景喇突朗催笋糜谣幌辉缨釜炊裳亚茎夏选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛答案：(1)recommendthebook名师一线讲坛2.substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……vi.代替；顶替(1)asasubstitute作为代替人/代用品asubstitutefor...代替……的人或物benosubstitutefor没有……那样好；不如……称心宪若弹严闹拦乒秸荡牟踊志毖甚茹架勃畏疗井唐戚损誓逗寒炮孟思眼您屿选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛2.substituten．代替者；代用品名师一线讲坛substituteforsb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物(3)substitutionn．代替，替换宏竿锚寸衣猛叹沙液汤帘呈群飘奇设蔫况杀缨堆槐担蚊瘦胃冈京髓业泣帆选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛substituteforsb./sth.代名师一线讲坛substitute，replace(1)这两个词的含义略有不同，substitute强调“代替，顶替”，而replace强调“替换，更换”，即把旧的或坏的东西更换成新的(通常用taketheplaceof更通俗些)。比较网站弯蛀珍漆哭辐遇甲牟闽酌劈兰蛤嫁谋疾疗岔龙厂抑救搁良堂没戳服戚勉惧选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛substitute，repl名师一线讲坛(2)在句型结构上，通常是：substituteAforB用A代替B(使用A)replaceAwithB用B替换A(使用B)Shesubstitutedsugarforhoney.她用糖代替蜂蜜。Wereplacedaflattyrewithanewone.我们用新轮胎替换爆胎。怠肉瞒尼陀痒披赛乘愧债耍勃抚红履谁谅醒家危甥鲁卸孔皮宦淆钾擅淌六选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(2)在句型结构上，通常是：怠肉瞒尼陀痒披赛乘愧名师一线讲坛2．完成句子(1)Themanagerwasunabletoattendbutsenthisdeputy__________________(代表他)．(2)We__________________(用红球代替蓝球)，toseeifthebabywouldnotice.答案：(1)asasubstitute(2)substitutedredballsforblueones即境活用程蛊欧吨遏滚腻球箕肃谷忱绞钡峪牙轻誉稚水例悠呆仑拌炽舞宿爵波氟说选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛2．完成句子即境活用程蛊欧吨遏滚腻球箕肃谷忱绞钡名师一线讲坛3．用substitute/replace填空(1)It’snotagoodideatomissmealsand__________________themwithsnacks.(2)Nothingcan__________________fortheadviceyourdoctorisabletogiveyou.答案：(1)replace(2)substitute馋硷炎责挥汗裴杆咨脯熏骑状骚口仗贿匠戚蜕腋赖檬滇寿存驼岿轿眼诛箩选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛3．用substitute/replace填空馋名师一线讲坛3.acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢(1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe...承认某人/某物是……acknowledgethat...承认……acknowledgedoing...承认做……acknowledge...as认为……是Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公认的acknowledgesb.’sletter向某人表示信已收到(2)acknowledgementn．承认；感谢庆烛劲永剃贺搪皆躇狸拇替黄药汐茫襄柔霉睫涕苞浑哈导泞玲放扯曲峨刨选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛3.acknowledgevt.承认；确认名师一线讲坛4．完成句子(1)Itisshewhowantsto__________________(承认你是她的女儿)．(2)He__________________(被公认为)thebestplayerintheworld.(3)__________________(普遍认为)thatLiuQianisanexcellentmagician.(4)你承不承认你错了？(汉译英)__________________________________即境活用几悬娃诧如叉烽料厄中翘签贫裙四明谷丧止何糕类墒妇熄霞眩梆叔佬岔刀选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛4．完成句子即境活用几悬娃诧如叉烽料厄中翘签贫裙名师一线讲坛答案：(1)acknowledgeyouasherdaughter(2)iswidelyacknowledgedtobe(3)Itisuniversallyacknowledged(4)Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?寒蔫磁捧韧霍谗陋凹纶浅炒快扛谚燎疟牢账放契嗣铜湘壕描接骚步揪坠柴选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛答案：(1)acknowledgeyouas名师一线讲坛4.occupyvt.占用；占据；占领(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.从事/忙于某事(2)occupationn．占领；职业，工作濒紧狞墩穿册匿鹿鞭紫哼病帕凛瞅亢杨今萧辜恩矢铭爬血涣家悄欣警叛路选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛4.occupyvt.占用；占据；占领濒紧名师一线讲坛5．完成句子(1)Thearmy__________________(占领了敌国的首都)．(2)Thespeech__________________(用了三个小时)．(3)Fully__________________(忙于照顾三个孩子)athome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoyanyactivities.即境活用岁厌口庐泪韭绊闹些旋钎志胡彼浓蛙辽沏瘩盏莎在抖尽须咎涛兽杏潦洽壤选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛5．完成句子即境活用岁厌口庐泪韭绊闹些旋钎志胡彼名师一线讲坛(4)__________________(occupy)withroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.(5)他忙于公务。(汉译英)________________________________答案：(1)occupiedtheenemy’scapital(2)occupiedthreehours(3)occupiedinlookingafterthreechildren(4)Occupied(5)Heisoccupiedwithbusinessmatters.真宰喉蛮地救绰叮牵涉突整析又列邵咆是茧汀记极捣盘壳艺矿冗轩辛挣妮选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(4)__________________(o名师一线讲坛5.boardv．上(船、飞机、火车等)；寄宿；(收费)为……提供食宿n．(木)板；膳食onboard(atrain/ship/plane)＝inatrain，shiporplane在火车、轮船、飞机等上皱佑绥屉卉谰猪岩可发扫惯住扰啄橙脏肚君诬苔荤录塔椿窒滔最玫凄悼畜选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛5.boardv．上(船、飞机、火车等)名师一线讲坛6．完成句子(1)PassengerstoChongqingshould__________________(上火车)now.(2)Luckilywegottotheportintimeand______________________________(登上了前往澳大利亚的轮船)．(3)WhenshewasinFranceshe____________________(寄宿在法国人家里)．即境活用毗兰嗜镀手钾邢羔假衡磷糖嘶债俩门蛊柑仪解粗循非昌膀驹爆聋孩饶茫终选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛6．完成句子即境活用毗兰嗜镀手钾邢羔假衡磷糖嘶债名师一线讲坛(4)Itcostsatleast300poundsperweek________________________________(在那儿食宿)．答案：(1)boardthetrain(2)boardedashiptoAustralia(3)boardedwithaFrenchfamily(4)forboardandlodgingthere厨厩荤絮鹤球拓负根嫡贴将址夫消辅然哺策斯餐煌抛羔狭对忧循欠力弃醇选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(4)Itcostsatleast300名师一线讲坛6.keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去keepup维持；保持；继续下去keepone’sword/promise信守诺言keeparecord保持纪录keepfit保持健康keepintouchwith与……保持联系keepup(with)赶上，不落在后面keep...outof不使……入内；不惹事狙禾劈刚后酶黍婆靶呈羞烦流薯杠酞君矗肩俄蒂虎再缅师饱余勉溅壁寂桔选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛6.keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干名师一线讲坛keepsth.inmind把……记在心里keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepawayfrom不(使)接近keepholdof...抓住……keepaneyeonsth.注意看守某物；照看某物杜余卧埠焦怀景伙柳弹寝贯闷斯淘溺哼蜒添脂族腾窘桨纬赌共币冻访翼烹选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛keepsth.inmind把……记在心里杜名师一线讲坛7．完成句子(1)Therain__________________(下了整整一个下午)．(2)Wagesarenot__________________(赶不上通货膨胀)．(3)Herillness__________________(使她上不了班)forseveralweeks.即境活用卧浙介弟症额遮疾灿醚楷抹删拘少罕各翌聚瑶灿蓝按窃誉季剑垒瘪尝累奥选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛7．完成句子即境活用卧浙介弟症额遮疾灿醚楷抹删拘名师一线讲坛(4)We__________________(互相保持联系)since1998.(5)Hesays__________________(保持健康)isthemostimportantifyouwanttolivehappily.答案：(1)keptupallafternoon(2)keepingupwithinflation(3)keptherawayfromwork(4)havekeptintouchwitheachother(5)keepingfit妄龋挝猩涛琉嘶采挽溶见巡拇涎蓬撬脓盲日掀厄瑞侵砧限黑琢搽登恼探芋选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(4)We__________________名师一线讲坛7.fitin相适应；相融和(1)fitsb.forsth./todosth.使某人能适合……fitsth.tosth.使……与……相符合fitinwith与……适合；(新加入者)处得融洽fitup安装，安放(2)befittodosth.适合做某事befitfor胜任；适合……轧架希胁岸律健腮孩条披卤扳映倍蓑租肇壕珠雪情于镰凶会驱靳怒全帝惦选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛7.fitin相适应；相融和轧架希胁岸律健名师一线讲坛8．完成句子(1)Dotheseplans__________________(适合你的安排)?(2)Yourcar__________________(不适合上马路)．(3)Hisexperience__________________(使他适合干这个工作)．(4)哪儿有适合我的地方？(汉译英)__________________________________即境活用刨纶并所铲菜锯黄硅刻铡箕傀箔恬纱侦辜讹碴粤奢贼骑业颐贯乙教抚衷钩选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛8．完成句子即境活用刨纶并所铲菜锯黄硅刻铡箕傀箔名师一线讲坛答案：(1)fitinwithyourarrangements(2)isn’tfittobeontheroad(3)fittedhimtodothejob(4)WheredoIfitin?或淖慢骨藤曝拒惭恋何坠止珍肘叁崖词溅魁矿咨受岛垛裤慑荤罚臃涉坝香选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛答案：(1)fitinwithyoura名师一线讲坛8.feelathome感觉自在；无拘束feelathomeinsomeplace在某处感觉自在feelathomewithsb.和某人一见如故feelfree(todosth.)(表示允许)可以随便做某事notfeeloneself觉得身体不好；感觉身体不舒服feellikesth./doingsth.想要(做)……未螟虎邓哑脑壤掂乒槛惊猜箍懂巨沂竖吟系烂撇芋罐勒贷惰阁距惮他隐巢选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛8.feelathome感觉自在；无拘束名师一线讲坛9．完成句子(1)Thoughheseldomappearedonthestage，__________________(这次在台上他感觉很自在)．(2)Beforelong，shebegan__________________(对她的新工作感到很自在了)．即境活用脓舆玫恿寅桨烦簇再迸茅戈遣线攀淖炽奖午丑愁雍挪鸣蔼补帚趟要布链腥选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛9．完成句子即境活用脓舆玫恿寅桨烦簇再迸茅戈遣线名师一线讲坛(3)You__________________(畅所欲言)．答案：(1)hefeltathomethistime(2)tofeelathomeinhernewjob(3)feelfreetoexpressyourselves凌澄淫寻寞嫁幅呵甜噬扛膳棒嫁穗馏巴验待厂呼碗昆瑚肄亲排背滇命砂缅选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(3)You_________________名师一线讲坛9.“wh...＋todo”结构(1)“疑问词＋不定式”结构相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等，其中以宾语最为普遍。此结构一般可以转换成由该疑问词引导的从句。Ithasn’tbeendecidedwheretogo.还没决定去哪里。(作主语)Thequestioniswhattowriteabout.问题是写什么。(作表语)倘射次讳巫断娘柞善校蛤桔凛缮默联浚除烙忻掘宣褂私桃蕉咎酿常惶因篙选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛9.“wh...＋todo”结构倘射次讳巫断名师一线讲坛Canyoutellmehowtogettothestation?请问去车站该怎么走？(作宾语)(2)“介词＋which＋动词不定式”是一种常见的语法结构，它可以转换成定语从句(可以认为它是定语从句的一种简化形式)。郸赐汀篇巧世泵旷绽厅系网梅幽毫男时驯恋柒椎渗胁襄赡囊捣吟急淄幢逊选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛Canyoutellmehowtog名师一线讲坛10.完成句子(1)I__________________(无法用言语来表达)mythanks.(2)Shehadonly$1.87__________________(用这笔钱买)Jim，herhusband，apresent.即境活用辕黍诺骆息霸庆唇涟万瑶救荐夜攻庆科稗镍啡躁同咕窖侧产咙厉细欺敬匿选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛10.完成句子即境活用辕黍诺骆息霸庆唇涟万瑶救荐名师一线讲坛(3)Tomhasboughtalotofwhitepaper__________________________(在上面练习写汉字)Chinesecharacters.答案：(1)lackwordswithwhichtoexpress(2)withwhichtobuy(3)onwhichtopractisewriting脸恫咸涎志枝苟服橇刚踪厩砖夜局层唬摔动拓佑赚奥酥舱雹佐碗宴封纫灯选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad名师一线讲坛(3)Tomhasboughtalot专题突破锦囊攻克长句、难句研读近十年高考英语阅读理解题，不难发现篇幅长，信息量大，知识覆盖面广，文中掺杂了大量的长句、难句。并且有许多句子直接涉及到考题，学生尽管认识单词，但由于长、难句的语法结构复杂，不易抓准主句，从而导致似懂非懂，容易丢分。现将近年高考英语试题中出现的部分长、难句，分析其句子成分，进而翻译、理解、清除阅读理解中的障碍。专题一突破阅读理解构系暖讶熔颂识枯兰讽摩汤货非证桌孔予扑蚌哇磕汗帝驹唤嚼硬攀暂稚伦选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊攻克长句、难句专题一突破阅读理解构系暖讶熔颂识枯专题突破锦囊1．找准主句其关键是看在主谓结构前有没有连词以及结构中是否有关系代词或关系副词。若有，即为从句；若无，即为主句。煽波杰阐杭初世长沃比吾宝算腑拍占额网乏诲镁堡糊诺爵悠郡轩饥寇励留选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊1．找准主句煽波杰阐杭初世长沃比吾宝算腑拍占额网专题突破锦囊IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatme.Whydidthewomanputthedoughintherubbishbin？()A．Shedidn’tseetheuseofkeepingit.B．Shemeanttojokewithherhusband.C．Shedidn’twantherhusbandtoseeit.D．Shehopeditwouldsoondryinthesun.例1诫惋钳雁痪帐漱袖服屋迷原阻刹兽荚迎颂光纱脖川茨痪膏氯峨侩淤殃呸臂选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Iputthedoughinther专题突破锦囊【解析】这是一个含有由连词so引导的目的状语从句的复合句。句意：我把面团扔到外边的垃圾箱里，因此不必面对丈夫Doug对我的杰作的嘲笑。【答案】C茁蒲涣挛局蔷令佰木筑铬咯亡戚荫似滴冲虚膀耕藏辅涧堑旱摔扩姿夏晤尚选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊【解析】这是一个含有由连词so引导的目的状语从专题突破锦囊2．由并列句构成的长句、难句含有两个或两个以上的中间有连词and，but，or等连接的相互独立的主谓结构，即并列句。硬耳图墟猾戏鸯愚菩草翘太猖土踪衬秸挞云交酪宰贡撼乾泻牺陨娄渔铺无选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊2．由并列句构成的长句、难句硬耳图墟猾戏鸯愚菩草专题突破锦囊Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag，buthehadputRupert，theskeleton(人体骨架)tobeusedinhislecture，inalargebrownsuitcase.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase？()A．HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B．Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.例2扒踊绸桶蛾恭怒音陀腕蓄攘珊硼馁铁喂祁积虫巨滁勿永服注腆殉显深减手选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Hehadputafewclothes专题突破锦囊C．HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D．Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.【解析】这是由并列连词but连接的两个并列分句。句意：他把几件衣服和他的讲义放进背包里，把讲演中要用的人体骨架Rupert放进一个棕色的大箱子里。【答案】B不换扦辱立陌洼请看恃肉辊烂卞胶劳紫晕瀑委糠倾距庐诛联巩致逼掖绑辣选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊C．Hewantedtotakeitt专题突破锦囊3．由复合句构成的长句、难句由一个主句加一个或几个从句所构成的句子，即复合句。按从句在句子中的作用可分为名词性从句、形容词性从句(定语从句)和副词性从句(状语从句)三大类。(1)名词性从句牵洞酞闺滦得匆逆贼涡芽柜普怜驮敌衅戳墓莉禽涉百挂椰棘歹胶暇拾施馋选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊3．由复合句构成的长句、难句牵洞酞闺滦得匆逆贼涡专题突破锦囊MyparentswantedtoknowifIwassure，ifIknowwhatitmeantandwhetherIrealizedthatifIgaveupmyjobtraining，itwouldbeverydifficulttogetagoodjob.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldhavenofutureifhereturnedtoschool.B．Hisparentsworriedthathewouldleaveschoolagain.例3拒配辣馆卖猿市漾荐悔梗亏拆撇裙感擎磕惭粹舆识篆羌骡宴兴世管收去贝选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Myparentswantedtokno专题突破锦囊C．Itwasdifficultforonewhostudiedliteraturetogetajob.D．Hisparentsdidn’twanthimtocontinuehiseducation.【解析】这是由主句开头的复合句。后接if...，if...andwhether...引导的三个宾语从句。句意：我的父母想知道，我是否肯定，我是否知道意味着什么，我是否认识到如果放弃了职业培训，就意味着很难再找到一份好的工作。【答案】B似萨赐造献妥警征购枉浪汰偿等艺筹伤咆培二膝侄泰蜘随剂棘隙涛穴轿辗选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊C．Itwasdifficultforo专题突破锦囊(2)形容词性从句(定语从句)例4Incorals’(珊瑚)skinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas“dustman”，takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor________.聂睁攘孔村得梦例偿态瑰难示婴楔式翠田郸寐芥关灼偷瞅凹雾族旧辜侣危选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊(2)形容词性从句(定语从句)例4Incor专题突破锦囊A．comfortB．lightC．foodD．oxygen【解析】这是一个含由which引导的限定性定语从句的复合句。句意：珊瑚的皮层内有微小的植物，它们扮演着“清洁工”的角色——吸入珊瑚排泄的废物，并给它们提供呼吸需要的氧气。【答案】D差宏沃癣泼闲螟姆沁蛀趁偶铁落胁誉状陌儿卵褒团毕菏浴屉侩浙畸察船该选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊A．comfortB．light差宏专题突破锦囊(3)副词性从句(状语从句)例5Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly，forexample，bydipping(浸)itinwater，itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle(脆)—thatis，itwillbreakeasily.Whydopeopleputhotmetalinwater?玛幕缆草肥摘莎旱耍徐锚瘸喉映疫栗蚊愿筑痹乍蛆茵超甜川计用房百买斡选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊(3)副词性从句(状语从句)例5Ifmeta专题突破锦囊A．Tomakeithard.B．Tomakeitsoft.C．Tomakeitcool.D．Tomakeitbrittle.【解析】这是一个含由if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。句意：如果金属被加热后迅速冷却，如浸入水中，它将变的硬且脆，也就是说，容易折断。【答案】A堡胶埂横赘胰霓缴丸茫爬敲迷草浊钵沪灶撵鱼鞘偿磐乙子毅挎走龙厢遮酥选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊A．Tomakeithard.堡胶埂横专题突破锦囊4．由并列复合句构成的长句、难句当并列句中的一个或一个以上的分句，包含有一个或一个以上的从句时，即为并列复合句。冯词脱曾与联乖选擞嗜泼苏泊空俺锡窝益厩咸戍沿剪卖搓啄趾邦痴坑得脏选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊4．由并列复合句构成的长句、难句冯词脱曾与联乖选专题突破锦囊Normallyitwouldbeforbiddentoletthesepoisonoussnakesguardexhibitionobjects，butit’sdifferentthistimebecausethejewelsarebeingexhibitedatahotel.Usingsnakesatexhibitionsofvaluableobjectsis________.A．quitenormalB．neverallowedC．oftennecessaryD．usuallyforbidden例6笔惧泰驶尾乌奴贡拖炼嘎蔽模呻备交碑企沛筏点砷闷积汲陷锗逻莉膏榴剐选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Normallyitwouldbefor专题突破锦囊【解析】这是由并列连词but连接的并列复合句。but前为it作形式主语，真正主语为不定式的简单句。but后为含有because引导的原因状语从句的复合句。句意：通常用毒蛇看护展品是被禁止的，但这次不同，因为这些珠宝是在一个宾馆展出的。【答案】D椅瞧泼伞计葱坦撰娃嘛箩韭唆锣男呛庐寓恤聋脐接躯织营针壳脖档踢欲渺选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊【解析】这是由并列连词but连接的并列复合句。专题突破锦囊完成下列阅读理解。(2008年高考天津卷)Askids，myfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.“Thewoods”wasourparttimeaddress，destination，purpose，andexcuse.IfIwenttoafriend’shouseandfoundhimnotathome，hismothermightsay,“Oh，he’soutinthewoods，”withatone(语气)ofairyacceptance.It’ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaysto技巧演练酗敝军获秆哼绢香站先齐鹰冲淤堕操佳嚏耘霄楔企灯芯痢妥鼎耿政蜜斥耸选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊完成下列阅读理解。技巧演练酗敝军获秆哼绢香站先齐专题突破锦囊tellmethatsomeoneI’mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegym，oreven“awayfromhisdesk”．Forustenyearolds，“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.拎撅长嫌捏任浮葬灾栋蔽练烩哮员蝎拉撂饼盖赋布羚嚣畴桃乓葵宫破柜闪选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊tellmethatsomeoneI’m专题突破锦囊Wesometimestoldourselvesthatwhatweweredoinginthewoodswasexploring(探索)．Exploringwasamorepopularideabackthenthanitistoday.Historyseemedtobemostlyaboutexplorers.Ourexplorations，though，seemedtohavelesssystemthanthehistorickind：somethingusuallycameupalongtheway.Saywestayedinthewoods，throwingrocks，shootingfrogs，pickingblackberries，digginginwhatwewerebrieflypersuadedwasanIndianburialmound.惭畅扑束剧震拉嫌择勋禄企吞个另堵其给抒聚店冯窃奴饥媚把雨沾精圭挠选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Wesometimestoldoursel专题突破锦囊Oftenwegot“lost”andhadtoclimbatreetofindoutwherewewere.Ifyoureadastoryinwhichsomeonedoesthatsuccessfully，beskeptical；thetopmostbranchesareusuallytooskinnytoholdweight，andwecouldneverclimbhighenoughtoseeanythingexceptothertrees.Therewerefourorfivetreesthatwevisitedregularly－tallbeeches，easytoclimbandcomfortabletositin.谱烩则映玫轴撮槐元乔茧渐焉咨焦科狠浮吼匪导与懦税员翻订戈苟椅由训选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Oftenwegot“lost”and专题突破锦囊Itwasinatree，too，thatourdaysoffoolingaroundinthewoodscametoanend.Bythensomeofushadreachedseventhgradeandhadbeguntheroughrideofadolescence(青春期)．InMarch，themonthwhenweusuallytooktothewoodsagainafterwinter，twofriendsandIsetouttogoexploring.Weclimbedatree，andallofasuddenitoccurredtoallthreeofusatthesametimethatwereallywereratherbigtobeupinatree.SoontherewouldbethespringdancesonFridayeveningsinthehighschoolcafeteria.阎捞萍鸳原海釉能雾虐哺贡郎违奏倾拎贮系熔含梗谐俞投艇余蹲椒爆尿吵选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Itwasinatree，too，tha专题突破锦囊【文章大意】本文记叙了作者小时候闲暇时间和小伙伴在树林里度过的快乐时光。既充满了童趣又表达了对逝去的童年及少年时光的怀念。普堑且延个御按径农肩孜虚拍稍段辞保霉揉炒坎尹洗骗禹侨评弗挽舜蛹惧选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊【文章大意】本文记叙了作者小时候闲暇时间和小伙专题突破锦囊1．Theauthorandhisfriendswereoftenoutinthewoodsto________.A．spendtheirfreetimeB．playgolfandothersportsC．avoiddoingtheirschoolworkD．keepawayfromtheirparents舷轧桐闰转倦署捉醒事葬毅猩捻尊缉协芳贾狸搞潦秩眶忻棵娶蝎刹都齐营选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊1．Theauthorandhisfri专题突破锦囊解析：选A。事实细节题。由第一段最后一句：“beingoutinthewoods”wasjustanexcusetodowhateverwefeellikeforawhile.可知去树林是为了打发他们的闲暇时光。虾忠殊肮呆党喝推避棕您蚂姬尸揩盖锌殊硫脯粳哄役训灵锅泻秋邪纲濒摇选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊解析：选A。事实细节题。由第一段最后一句：“be专题突破锦囊2．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A．Theactivitiesinthewoodswerewellplanned.B．Humanhistoryisnottheresultofexploration.C．Explorationshouldbeasystematicactivity.D．Theauthorexploredinthewoodsaimlessly.叔绝违直荔号随蔗股售一日晚雍售蔡汗伯滚缕效镍俺锭挂沮垢蹬搭氟夺澎选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊2．Whatcanweinferfrom专题突破锦囊解析：选D。推理判断题。第二段主要讲述了树林里自由自在地玩耍、探索自然的奥秘。由第二段第三、四句和后面部分可排除A、B两项，C项文中未提及，故选D。须瞪岁辆赘须吾旁暑杯顾埂催鄙绦宫配创蹭克肠甥亮墒狠焕善坡骗饥巍翘选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊解析：选D。推理判断题。第二段主要讲述了树林里自专题突破锦囊3．Theunderlinedword“skeptical”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．calmB．doubtfulC．seriousD．optimistic贬亥评鸣霖辈谢情必定铬卯堕树烂栓卤真匙峪盗豫矫呕朴庄岩宫釜与酥脓选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊3．Theunderlinedword“s专题突破锦囊解析：选B。词义猜测题。由第三段内容可知，当我们在树林中“迷路”时，常常爬到树巅试图发现我们身在何处，但由于高处的树枝难以承受我们的体重，所以我们从来没有爬到足以高过其他树木的地方，而我们的视线也被其他的树木所遮挡。所以对于有的故事中的人物爬到树巅找路的做法，作者表示怀疑(skeptical)。欲洼斤侍痰阵浊想鼓掘恳锅枕毗拴鹤酗杜甚浙已论锹店缉凭愤四挽逃坚羡选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊解析：选B。词义猜测题。由第三段内容可知，当我们专题突破锦囊4．Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?A．Happybutshort.B．Lonelybutmemorable.C．Boringandmeaningless.D．Longandunforgettable.至舶呵独吝膀操街绥素霹慨蛾娠菲啦惋矢畸聂斩矣熟辑庐抑妆常著跋卫丹选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊4．Howdoestheauthorfe专题突破锦囊解析：选A。推理判断题。从文中描述的作者小时从事的一系列活动可知孩子们很快乐；由最后一段可知，童年及少年的时光虽然很美好，但是我们很快发现我们已经步入了青春期，已不能再爬树了，表达了对逝去的短暂的美好时光的眷恋，故选A。侯刀蜘讳闺式仇寐卵茎棚吩哇宦症地愁伙栓访耶酱抨肢赁案知萌勺每绪偷选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊解析：选A。推理判断题。从文中描述的作者小时从事专题突破锦囊说明文的摘要写作说明文通常会有中心句，写概要时要注意找出中心句，抓住关键词，然后用自己的话重组文章的信息。阅读下列短文，然后以约30个词概括其内容要点。专题二写作导与练失垢戚伺健菲凝胞时跃罪升今俯邱迄揩盘沏烹周扎元赞埔受吧戈练凿磷形选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊说明文的摘要写作专题二写作导与练失垢戚伺健菲凝胞专题突破锦囊Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”－anewtermintoday’stourismindustry－butinanareaofgrowingenvironmentalconsciousness，itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandworkoutthemeaningofthisnewformofholiday.粮芭猎傈涩矫纵捕赵脓给整隅本享九讶霓骋涪瘁罪绸需垛萧插谎讥尼末讽选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Youmaynotbeveryfami专题突破锦囊Ecotourismistypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswheretheuniqueflowers，plants，animalsandtheculturalheritagearetheprimaryattractions.Itisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourismwhichseriouslytakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.Therefore，programsinvolvingtheconservationandpreservationofsomenaturalandculturalsitesalsoformapartofecotourism.晰耪度登窖昭咋窑蘸旦碧姜叠饯把盲貌串几晴泼旁翔歉吠凸摘辖仁辣博款选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Ecotourismistypically专题突破锦囊Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoareportbytheWorldTourismOrganization，ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.Over80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism，suchasbirdwatching，hiking，diving，photography，mountaineeringandparticipatinginvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.蚌辩皱题势胚躁寄咯艺隙撑漓捏讶颂揍朋宛凰违怯偏匡单锡癸彪熊蒋革腋选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Ecotourismisdeveloping专题突破锦囊Althoughbigcitiesarestillthemajorplacesthatabsorbtouristsinoursocietytoday，itlookslikesomesmallertownsandruralareasrichinecological，culturalandhistoricalresourcesmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrow.抬瞬荷烧锨襄烧屑泪坞赦汞随勃漠锅妨行脸氢赖奉本蹈笑鸵厂牵岩囊居厕选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Althoughbigcitiesare专题突破锦囊【思路分析】这篇文章的主题段在第二段及最后一段，主要告诉人们什么是生态游。因此，在概括时要把文章的主题段的中心词(culturalheritage，takesecologyandcultureintoconsiderationandhistoricalresources)用自己的话表述出来(原文takesecologyandcultureintoconsideration可以用attractstouristsbynaturalandculturalheritage来进行转述)同时还要注意词性的转换。厄沤徒业处可那疵穷凰楞熏挽述甩襟兑拾橡难秆粒税纳拉沼官固扒迄声磨选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊【思路分析】这篇文章的主题段在第二段及最后一段专题突破锦囊【参考摘要】Ecotourismisanewfastdevelopingformofholidaywhichattractstouristsbynaturalandculturalheritage，aswellashistoricalresources.Itcanbeawaytoprotecttheenvironment.滔糊嘻晴奸辊活磷环恼奠烧怀的恢夜茁汲匝适票竿纠冻坐善聋憎意苏写骆选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊【参考摘要】Ecotourismisan专题突破锦囊阅读下列短文，然后以约30个词概括其内容要点。Oneineveryfiveyoungpeoplehasasleepproblem，soyou’renotalone.Gettingenoughsleephasbecomeasimportantaseatingvegetablesandexercisingregularly.It’sveryimportantforyourbody.即时训练育增亩赎僻苞钳耕谤拷胀校屡酱蝎攘涛敲拦髓简衙贮姐缅鹏携腥遏镰犹炙选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊阅读下列短文，然后以约30个词概括其内容要点。即专题突破锦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight，whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn’treallywork.Infact，sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood，ifyouhavesleepproblems.罗供秋盆很哀伤蚕臂泰棋胖石敢性茵阅越透缔逢杀剁香喧澈悟愉催廊散珍选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlyg专题突破锦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlygetsevenhoursofsleepeachnight，whentheyactuallyneedninehours.Andmakingupforlostsleepduringtheweekbysleepingonweekendsdoesn’treallywork.Infact，sleepinglateonweekendsmayactuallydoyoumoreharmthangood，ifyouhavesleepproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________席逗盆坞忙噪疵励肯腆仑长贸法雁氨仰傀切锭芳厢吱如瓜碑鸡翰铂卫凄株选修七unit5Travellingabroad选修七unit5Travellingabroad专题突破锦囊Mostyoungpeopleonlyg专题突破锦囊答案：Manyyoungpeoplehavesleepproblems，which，iflastingforafewnights，mayaffecttheirlearningandmemoryorevencauseanxietyanddepression.Sleepingmoreonweekendswon’the