新大副英语2501整理后

[1]AcargoexceptionwouldappearonA.aBillofLadingB.thecargomanifestC.theExportDeclarationD.aLetterofIndemnityKEY:AException免责事项，除外条款,例外cargoexception货物免责事项exceptionfromliability赔偿责任的免责事项letterofindemnity(外贸)赔偿保证书exportdeclaration出口申报单billofladingn.提货单cargomanifest货物舱单[2]AvesselemittingharmfulsubstancesintotheairorspillingoilintotheseaisA:PolluterB.EmitterC.Spiller.D.OilerKEY:AEmitvt.发出,放射,发表,发行harmfulsubstance有害物质spill漏出，溢出polluter污染者，污染源；污染物质spillern.使溢出者emitter发射体;发射极[3]AntisepticsareusedprincipallytoA.speed-healingB.preventinfectionC.reduceinflammationD.increaseblood.circulationKEY:Bantisepticsn.防腐剂,杀菌剂principallyadv.主要地healingn.康复,复原speed-healing迅速康复bloodcirculation血液循环inflammationn.燃烧,炎症infection传染,感染[4]Anypartiallossordamageshallbeprorataonthebasisofsuchdeclaredvalue.A.adjustedB.arrangedC.determinedD.fixedKEY:Apartialloss部分损失prorataadv.<拉>按比例,成比例adj.按比例的,成比例的declaredvaluen.申报价格[5]Atthetimeof,youwillbecreditedwithtwodays'extrabasicsalary.A:paying-offB.signingoffC.sendingoffD.goingoffKEY:Bcreditwithvt.把...归功于,把计入帐户的贷方basicsalary基本薪水signon签到;签订雇用或受雇合同;开始广播signoff广播完毕;停止;在考勤簿上签下班时间[6]BeamsarecamberedtoA.increasetheirstrengthB.providedrainagefromthedecksC.relievedeckstressD.AlloftheaboveKEY:BCambern.拱形vi.向上弯曲,略为拱起beam横梁[7]IhavebeeninstructedthatonmyvoyageIshallcallatMaderratopickupsomecargo.A.homeB.familyC.ChinaD.returningKEY:AHomeadv.回家;回本国onmyvoyagehome在回国航次中seesb.home送某人回家Hewasorderedhome.他已奉命回国。[8]PeckandHalegearisusedmostcommonlyforsecuringA.automobilesB.baledcargoC.largewoodencratesD.palletizedcargoKEY:APeck啄痕,Haleadj.强壮的,vt.<古>强拉,硬拖peckandhale叠架捆货法(装运汽车等用钢管钢索捆紧)baledcargo包装货物woodencrate木箱palletizedcargon.托盘化货物[9]RadarmakesitpossibleandmuchsaferforustosailA.indensefogB.inboisterousweatherC.intheopenseaD.inriversKEY:ABoisterousadj.猛烈的,狂暴的,吵闹的opensea远海densefog浓雾(零级能见度)[10]ThestepofapilotladderwhichpreventstheladderfromtwistingistheA.ProofbarB.ShiftingbarC.LongbarD.SpreaderKEY:DTwisting扭转proofbar检验轴,校正杆shiftbar变速杆；开关柄[l1]willbebroadcasteveryonehouronVHFChannel6.A.VHFNewsB.ChannelRulesC.VisibilityTimeD.NavigationalWarningsKEY:D[12]AwoodenfloatplacedbetweenashipandadocktopreventdamagetobothiscalledA.camelB.dolphinC.ratguardD.wedgeKEY:ACameln.骆驼,[船](打捞用的)浮筒;浮垫,骆驼dolphinn.靠船墩,系船浮筒ratguardn.鼠挡Wedge楔，楔形物[13]Cargoeswhichanexplosive,inflammable,poisonousandcorrosivenaturearecalleddangerousgoods.A.isB.areofC.isofD.areKEY:Bbeofvi.具有...性质,内容[14]Concerningtheuseofastabilogauge,whatofthefollowingcannotbefound?A.MeandraftB.TrimC.DisplacementD.DeadweightKEY:Bstabilogauge稳性测量仪concerningprep.关于[15]ContourelevationsonthischartrefertoheightsinfeetabovemeanA.lowerlowwaterB.highwaterC.lowwaterD.sealevelKEY:DContour轮廓，等高线；elevationn.上升,高程,仰角meansealevel平均海水面[16]FLOATINGNOTCONTROLLEDWITHOUTACLEARLYDETERMINABLEDIRECTIONmeansA.GroundingB.SailingC.AdriftD.RunningintodangerKEY:CAdrift漂流heaveto滞航[17]Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandinaquietneighborhoodA.allinallB.afterallC.aboveallD.overallKEY:CNeighborhoodn.邻近,邻域aquietneighborhood安静的领域rentv.租,租借,出租n.租金abovealladv.最重要,首先[18]MostpropellersonmerchantvesselsareconstructedofA:manganesebronze.B.castiron.C.mildsteel.D.improvedplowsteelKEY:Amanganesebronze.锰青铜castironn.铸铁,锻铁mildsteel软钢,低碳钢improvedadj.改良的plowsteel犁钢[19]Priortomagneticparticleinspectionofanchorchain,thechainshouldbeA.degaussedB.demagnetizedC.soakedD.sandblastedKEY:Dpriortoadv.在前,居先magneticparticleinspection磁粉探伤[利用在强磁场中，铁磁性材料表层缺陷产生的漏磁场吸附磁粉的现象而进]sandblastn.喷沙,喷沙器vt.喷砂;n.喷砂法degaussvt.消磁demagnetizevt.消磁,使退磁soakv.浸,泡,浸透[20]Sincethefireisincreasingonboardthevessel,theCaptainordersthattheshipbeA.subtleB.dentalC.brittleD.scuttledKEY:Dscuttled急忙撤退subtleadj.微妙的,精细的,稀薄的dentaladj.牙齿的;齿骨brittleadj.易碎的,脆弱的[21]Sometimesatropicalstormmovessoslowlythatavessel,ifasternofit,canitA.crossB.approachC.proceednearD.runintoKEY:Druninto跑进,陷入[22]Thatmeansthebagsarerefilledwithloosedcontents.A.BAGSMOUTHSOPENB.BAGSOLD/FRAILC.BAGSPATCHEDD.BAGSRE-COLLECTEDKEY:DRE-COLLECTEDn.重新收集,重新集合frailadj.脆弱的[23]shouldyoudofirstwhenheavinguptheanchor.A.EngagethewildcatB.ReleasethebrakeC:ReleasethepawlD.EngagethemotorKEY:AEngage啮合,咬合wildcat锚链轮pawl制转杆[24]Alldunnageplanksandmatsmustbesentonboardcommencementofloading.A.priortoB.duringC.intheperiodofD.afterwardsKEY:A[25]ChafinggearisnormallyusedA.forportablefendersB.forgroundtackleC.ontheinsideofthehawsepipeD.onmooringlinesKEY:Dchafingn.[医]皮肤发炎n.磨伤,蹭坏chafinggear防擦装置groundtackle锚泊索具hawsepipen.锚链孔,锚链筒[26]CloudsareclassifiedaccordingtotheirA.sizeB.moisturecontentC.altitudeandhowtheywereformedD.locationinafrontKEY:Cmoisturecontent湿量；水分（含量）[27]Fogismostcommonlyassociatedwitha(n)A.warmfrontatnightB.lowpressureareaC.anticycloneD.lackoffrontalactivityKEY:Alackofn.缺乏;n.缺少frontalactivity锋面活动[28]PermissioniskindlyrequestedthecleanballastwateratBerthNo.196.A.pumpoutB.topumpoutC.pumpingoutD.bepumpedoutKEY:B[29]Possessionofabillofladingenablestheholderobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.A.toB.byC.onD.inKEY:APossessionn.所有,佣有holdern.持有者,占有者[30]ReinforcingframesattachedtoabulkheadonavesselarecalledA.sidelongitudinalsB.intercostalsC.stiffenersD.bracketsKEY:BReinforcing配筋,加强frame【船】肋骨;骨架;框架intercostaln.肋际,加强肋;adj.肋间的sidelongitudinal舷侧纵骨stiffener扶强材bracket肘板[31]Strongsmellingcargoshouldbestowedthecargoabsorbingforeignsmell.A.togetherwithB.ontopofC.underneathD.awayfromKEY:Dsmellingcargo气味货absorbingforeignsmell吸收外来气味[32]Weencloseherewithanapplication{intriplicate}forrepairs:.A.inonecopyB..intwocopiesC.inthreecopies:D.infourcopiesKEY:CIencloseherewithachequefor20pounds.随信附上二十镑支票一张。theenclosed附件[33]WhatisNOTasecuringsystemusedonacontainership?A.LashingsystemB.StackingsystemC.LockingsystemD.ButtresssystemKEY:BStacking堆积,堆置,堆叠buttress板根,支持物,支柱,撑墙,扶墙,支墩哪个不是集装箱船上的固定系统？堆垛[34]Youmayterminatethetenureatanytimeaftertheprobationaryperiodgivingonemonthnoticeinwriting.A.onB.byC.inD.atKEY:Btenuren.(土地等的)使用和占有,(官职等的)保有,任期,(土地)使用期限probationary实习probationaryperiodn.试用期;(新消防员)见习期inwritingprep.用书面写givenoticev.通知[35]AfterthepassageofacoldfrontthevisibilityA.doesnotchangeB.improvesrapidlyC.improvesonlyslightlyD.becomespoor.KEY:B冷锋过境后，能见度迅速地改善。[36]ANCHORHASITSOWNCABLETWISTEDAROUNDITdefinesA.FoulofanchorB.DroppinganchorC.WeighinganchorD.WalkingbackanchorKEY:AFoul缠绕[37]CargoboomsmustbeweighttestedtorecertifytheSafeWorkingLoad(SWL)everyA.yearB.twoyearsC.fouryears,D.fiveyearsKEY:DRecertify换…的证件：给…换发新证，尤指执照管理机关换发新证的行为[38]Chafinggearisusedto.A.anchortheboatB.pickupheavyloadsC.protectfiberropefromabrasionD.strengthenmooringlinesKEY:CAbrasion磨损,擦损,磨擦[39]FramestowhichthetanktopandbottomshellarefastenedarecalledA.floorsB.intercostalsC.stringersD.tanktopsupportsKEY:AFloor肋板固定在舱顶和船底间的肋骨架构叫做肋板。[40]ltshouldbeobservedthemasterisnotboundtoshowboththenumberofpackagesandtheweight.A.thatB.which-C.whereD.whenKEY:Abeboundto一定要...observe注意到；看到应该被注意到，船长没有责任说明货物的件数和重量。（注意，船长不必即说明货物的件数又说明货物的重量）[41]LifejacketsshouldbemarkedwiththeA.maximumweightallowedB.stowagespaceassignedC.vessel'shomeportD.vessel'snameKEY:D[42]SeaProtestshouldbepresentedtoA.EmigrationOfficeB.TheHarbourMasterorPortAuthorityC.ShipRegistersD.PortCaptainKEY:B[43]SeparatingbothblocksofatackletoprepareitforreuseiscalledA.chockablockingB.fleetingC.overhaulingD.twoblockingKEY:Coverhauling大修;拆修;翻修blockn..滑车,单元,部件tackle滑车组;又称“辘轳”。Chockblocking--挡块，垫木Fleeting--飞逝的，短暂的为了重新使用而分开滑车的两个部件进行修理叫做拆修。[44]Thecesserclausemainlypurportstorelievefrompayingdemurrage.A.theShipownerB.thecarrierC.theshipperD.theChartererKEY:Dcesserclause租船契约上的责任终止条款cessern.[律]疏忽,终止purportn.意义,要旨,大意;vt.意味着,表明,声称,意欲shipdemurrage(装卸船货时)船舶滞期费（租船契约上的）责任终止条款主要意味着解除承租人支付滞期费。[45]TheproductivityofworkingshiftscanbeimprovedthroughadecreaseofA.workinghoursB.gangsC.idletimeD.weightpersetKEY:CProductivityn.生产力,生产率[46]TheShipownerthattheshipshallproceedonthevoyagewithreasonabledespatch.A.containsB.occursC.encountersD.undertakesKEY:Dundertake保证reasonabledispatch合理速遣船东承诺船舶在航次进行当中有合理的速谴。[47]ThespeedatwhichastormcentremovesistheA.SpeedofmovementB.SpeedofadvanceC.SpeedofstormD.StormmovementspeedKEY:Bspeedofadvance进速风暴中心移动的速度叫前进速度。[48]Usuallyitwillbewhowillbeliableforthepaymentofdemurrage.A.theShipownerB.theshipperC.thecarrierD.theChartererKEY:D[49]thetornbagsofcastorseedsyoumentionedwehavealreadyreplacedthembynewones.A.RegardB.RegardsC.RegardedD.RegardingKEY:D[50]Allthecargoholdsmustbecleanedoutmeettherequirementofthecargosurveyor.A.such/thatB.so/thatC.such/toD.so/astoKEY:D[51Byregulation,cargotanksmustbeinertbeforeandduringwhatoperation?A.StrippingB.LoadingC.CleaningD.CrudeoilwashingKEY:DInertadj.惰性的,不活泼的,无效的[52]CatenaryasappliedtotowlinesdenotestheA.dipofthelineB.stretchofthelineC.strainonthelineD.lengthofthelineKEY:ACatenary悬链线denotevt.指示,表示,意味着dip(电线等下垂的)弛度;垂度[53]CyclonicstormoftheChinaSeasthehurricaneoftheWestIndianOcean.A.isrefertoB.correspondstoC.issameasD.standforKEY:Bcyclonicstormn.飓风,狂风暴雨correspondtovt.与...对应,相当于,相应,符合;[54]ElAbbasa(SweetMater)CanalfromRiverNileatCairotoSuezCanalatIsmailia.A.extendB.extendingC.extendsD.areextendingKEY:Cextendfrom从...伸出来o...从...延伸[插]到...里extendfrom...to...从...延绵[一直]到[55]Generallyspeaking,themostfavorablebottomforanchoringisA.verysoftmudB..rockyC.amixtureofmudandclayD.looseSandKEY:Cmostfavourednationclause最惠国条款generallyspeakingadv.一般而言mostfavorablebottom最有利的底质[56]Ifyouhadstartedloadingearlier,youloadingnow.A:wouldfinishB.willhavefinishedC.wouldhavefinishedD.willbefinishedKEY:C[57]Lifepreserversmustbemarkedwiththe.A.stowagespaceassignedB.vessel'snameC.vessel'shomeportD.maximumweightallowedKEY:Blifepreservern.<美>救生工具,<英>(用以自卫的)护身棒[58]Nevermakecomment,estimateorguessinyourLogbook,butonly.A.thespecifications.B.thefactsC.thedescriptionsD.thedetailsKEY:Bcommentn.注释,评论,意见estimaten.估计,估价,评估[59]Ofthefollowing,isnotlikelytobeaproperremarkmadeonmatereceipt.A.staveoffB.stavedinC.barreloozingD.wellcakedKEY:DCakedn.成块的,块结的wellcaked明显结块的barreloozing桶渗透stavein冲破,压扁staveoffv.桶板脱落(批注)，避开,挡开,延迟关于下列，结块不可能被适当地批注在大副收据上。？？？[60]Onmylastvoyageitatthedischargingportthatsomewatcheswerepilfered.A:happensB.hashappenedC.happenedD.hadhappenedKEY:CPilferv.盗,偷,窃[61]Oneoftherequirementsforageneralaverageactis.A.asuccessfulventureB.noimminentperilC.nolossesD.AlloftheaboveKEY:Ageneralaverageact共同海损法,共同海损条例，共同海损行为venturen.冒险vt.冒险imminentadj.危急的,急迫的,迫切的peril危险losses损耗,损失构成共同海损行为的必要条件是成功的冒险。[62]Pleaseallthelinesforeandaft,thevesselisjustinherpositionoftheberthnow.A.payoutB.makefastC.shortenD.holdonKEY:B[63]VesselstransitingthecanalmusthavetheiraccommodationladdersandcargoboomsA.removedB.riggedinC.readjustedD.testedKEY:Brigin收起booms吊杆[64]Whenjoiningavessel,donotforgetpersonaldocumentsandyourspectacles,andifnecessary.A.drugB.remedy.C.medicineD.healerKEY:CSpectacles眼镜remedyn.药物,治疗法,补救,赔偿healer治病者[65]AgalleygreasefireonthestovemaybeextinguishedusingA.waterB.foamC.therangehoodextinguishingsystemD.firedampersKEY:Cgreasefire润滑油火灾rangehood除油烟机firedamper防火档板发生在炉上的厨房油火可使用有作用距离的灭火系统扑灭。[66]Atruebearingofachartedobject,whenplottedonachart,willestablishaA.fixB.lineofpositionC.relativebearingD.rangeKEY:BLineofPositionn.位置线,船位线;[67]AvesselislistedwhenitisA.downbytheheadB.downbythestemC.inclinedduetooffcenterweightD.inclinedduetowindKEY:Coffcenter偏心list(由船舶内力引起的)倾斜：heel(由船舶外力引起的)倾斜[68]CabletensionforcatenarycalculationsistakenattheA.chainlockerB.fairleadC.anchorD.contactpointofchainwithseabedKEY:Bcabletension缆索拉力Cabletensionforcatenarycalculations悬链缆索张力的计算Chainlocker锚链舱Fairlead导缆孔，导缆器Anchor锚Contactpointofchainwithseabed链和海底的接触点取导缆器的位置进行悬链缆索拉力的计算。[69]Firemaybespreadbywhichmeans?A.ConductionofheattoadjacentsurfacesB.DirectradiationC.ConvectionD.AlloftheaboveKEY:DConvection对流conductionofheat热传导directradiation直接辐射[70]InnauticalterminologyadogisaA.crowbarB.devicetoforceawatertightdooragainsttheframeC.heavysteelbeamD.wedgeKEY:Bnauticalterms航海术语dog擒掣机构；against紧靠着Crowbar撬杆，起货钩Devicetoforceawatertightdooragainsttheframe.Heavysteelbeam.沉重的钢铁横梁Wedge.楔子在航海术语中，（水密门的）板闩把手是一个把架构压到水密门上面的设备。[71]IntheNorthernHemisphere,awindthatshiftscounterclockwiseisaA.veeringwindB.backingwindC.reversewindD.chinookwindKEY:BNorthernhemispheren.北半球veeringwind顺转风;风向随高度按顺时针方向旋转的风。backingwind逆转风;风向随高度按逆时针方向旋转的风。chinookwind奇努克风：从海洋吹向美国西北部海岸的潮湿暖风reversewind逆风counter-ruddern.整流舵counter-cargon.回头货counter-current-wiseadv.逆流地[72]Neverstowedlikethis.A.optionalcargoshouldbeB.shouldoptionalcargobeC.shouldbeoptionalcargoD.optionalcargomustbeKEY:Boptionalcargo选港货[73]Owingtothebigdraughtoftheship,shehastogoalongsidebythetimeofA.springtideB.floodtide.C.ebbtideD.slackwaterKEY:Aspringtiden.涨潮,潮最高点者.大潮,朔望潮floodtiden.涨潮,高峰ebbtidev.落潮,退潮slackwater平潮（涨潮到最高位时出现的潮水不涨不落的现象）standoftide停潮（落潮到最低位时出现的潮水不涨不落的现象）[74]SetofcurrentisitsvelocityinknotsB.directionfromwhichitflowsC.estimatedcurrentD.directiontowardwhichitflowsKEY:D[75]ThemasterhasnoAuthoritytocontracts,such-asCharterParty,alreadymadebytheowners.A.alterB.conductC.carryoutD.followKEY:Ahaveauthoritywith有权,管理contract契约，合同charterpartyn.租船契约,(船只的)租赁[76]Thereisanareaanchoringandfishingacrosstheentrance.A.prohibitedtoB.prohibitedfromC.prohibitingtoD.prohibitingfromKEY:Bprohibitfromv.禁止,阻止prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.(=prohibitsb.'sdoingsth.)禁止某人做某事[77]areincludedintheQueen'senemies.A.PublicenemiesB.PiratesC.RobbersD.TheenemiesofthestatetowhichthemerchantsbelongKEY:AQueen'sEnglishn.标准英语,规范英语publicenemiesn.公敌Queen'senemy敌国人Pirates—海盗Robbers—强盗，海盗Theenemiesofthestatetowhichthemerchantsbelong—货主所属国家的敌人公敌包含在敌国人中。[78]ofmyship'spropellerisverystrong.A.TherunningreflectionB.TheturningeffectC.ThemovingspeedD.ThechangingsensibilityKEY:Bturningeffectn.转动效应reflection反射我船螺旋桨的旋转影响非常强。[79]Apparentwindspeedblowingacrossavesselundertowcanbemeasuredbya(n)A.barometerB.windvaneC.anemometerD.thermometerKEY:Capparentwind视风,相对风windvane风向标anemometer风速计thermometer温度计[80]ConditionsforcrossingaroughbarareusuallybestatA.lowwaterslackB.highwaterslackC.highwaterebbD.highwaterfloodKEY:Bhighwatern.高潮,高水位Theshipcrossedthebarsafely.船平安地穿过沙滩。Lowwaterslack低潮平流Highwaterslack高潮平流Highwaterebb高潮退潮Highwaterflood高潮涨潮通过海底不平的浅滩的条件通常最好是在高潮平流时。[81]DrinkingsaltwaterwillA.besafeifmixedwithfreshwaterB.preventseasicknessC.dehydrateyouD.protectagainstheatcrampsKEY:Cdehydratevt.(使)脱水heatcrampsn.中暑性痉挛[82]Dunnagemaybeusedtoprotectacargofromlossordamageby.A.ship'ssweatB.inherentviceC.taintingD.hygroscopicabsorptionKEY:Asweat汗inherentvice固有缺陷taintv.感染n.污点hygroscopic吸湿的absorption吸收Ship’ssweat船体汗水Hygroscopicabsorption吸湿垫舱物料可被用于保护由于船体汗水导致的货物损坏或损失。[83]FleetweatherforecastmessagesaretheexpectedconditionsinA.acertainareaB.allocean-areasC.someareasD.importantareasKEY:AFleetn.船队,海湾船用天气预报信息被预报的条件是在某一确定的区域内。[84]FLOATING,CAUSEDBYWINDSANDCURRENTWITHADETERMINABLEDIRECTIONdefinesA.FloatingB.SailingC.Drifting.D.RunningintodangerKEY:C风流引起的漂航用Drifting机器故障引起的漂航用adrift[85]Ihavingyourapprovalfortheroutinemaintenanceatyourearliestconvenience.A.hopetoB.wanttoC.lookforwardtoD.expecttoKEY:Chavesb.’sapproval得到某人的赞同earliestadj.最早的lookforwardto+doing[86]Inthenavigationaltriangle,theangleattheelevatedpoleistheA.meridianangleB.altitudeC.rightascensionD.azimuthangleKEY:Anavigationaltriangle[航空]导航三角形elevatedpole仰极meridianangle[天]子午圈角rightascension[天]赤经azimuthangle方位角Altitude仰角高度在航用三角形中，仰极的角度是子午圈角。[87]ThattheshowedthattheshipcompliedwiththerequirementsofthesaidConvention.A.lookingB.seeingC.sightseeingD.inspectionKEY:Dsightseeingn.观光n.游览seeingn.视觉,视力,观看,看见[88]ThearrangementofchartsinthecatalogueisA.onaregionalbasisB.onanationalbasisC.shownorderlyD.appearedfromAtoWKEY:Aonabarterbasisadv.以易货方式[89]TheShipownerisnotbythefactthataremotecauseofthelosswasanexceptedperil.A.excusedB.exceptedC.excludedD.exportedKEY:Aremotecause间接原因,远因,诱因exceptedperil不被包括的危险excusevt.原谅,申辩,为...免去n.致歉,借口,免去免除海上风险损失的远因不能免去船东的责任。[90]TheyintheEngineRoominspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.A.carriedoutB.carriedonC.carriedoffD.carriedforwardKEY:Binspiteofadv.不管carriedonvbl.继续,从事[91]TOEVACUATEAVESSELFROMCREWANDPASSENGERSFOLLOWINGADISTRESSmeansA.AbandonvesselB.AdriftC.BeachtoD.AssemblystationKEY:A[92]Weregretthatinviewoftheabove,wearenotinapositiontoliabilityfortheshortage.A.consumeB.perfumeC.assumeD.confuseKEY:Cinviewofadv.考虑到,由于inapositiontoadv.能够beinapositionto能够;assume假定；担任;承担;接受；shortagen.缺少,缺点,不足consume消费,消耗,耗损perfume香水confuse混淆；混乱鉴于以上的问题我们感到抱歉，我们不能够承担短缺货物的责任。[93]Whatisofficialproofofavessel'sownership?A.CertificateofDocumentationB.BillofLading.C.TransferCertificateD.LogbookKEY:Aofficialproof官方证明ownershipn.所有权transfercertificate转帐证,帐目更移证[94]referstotheanglebetweentrueNorthandheadinglineofthevessel.A.TruepositionB..TruemeridianC.TruecourseD.TruebearingKEY:C[95]AWINDBLOWSROUNDANTICLOCKWISEdefinesA.Backing(ofwind)B.Beach(to)C.Veering(ofwind)D.MaintainingdirectionofthewindKEY:A[96]AdditionofweighttoavesselwillALWAYSA.reducereservebuoyancyB.increaserightingmomentsC.increaseGMD.AltoftheaboveKEY:AAddition增加additionofweightn.加重[97]BriefparticularsofvoyageshouldbedeclaredinA:CREWLISTB.PERSONALEFFECTSLISTC.PASSENGERLISTD.GENERALDECLARATIONKEY:DBriefn.摘要,adj.简短的航次的简要细节应在总申报单中（被）声明。[98]ExtendedcyclicalvariationsintensionswillcauseananchorchaintobreakduetoA.fatigueB.corrosionC.distortionD.abrasionKEY:AExtended长期的cyclicalvariation周期变动fatigue疲劳distortion扭曲长期的拉力周期性变化将致使锚链由于疲劳而断裂。[99]Failuretocomplywiththeabovemayactionbeingtakenagainstthevessel.A.resultedinB.resultinC.resultinginD.toresultinKEY:Btakeactionagainstvt.采取行动防止,采取行动制止resultinv.导致[l00]Foranygivenpedestalcrane,whentheboomislengthened,theliftingcapacityisA.unchangedB.increasedC.eliminatedD.decreasedKEY:Dpedestalcrane基座起重机lengthenv.延长,(使)变长[101]Gangwaywithpilotladderonmystarboardside.A.beingriggedcombinedB.isriggedcombiningC.rigscombiningD.isriggedcombinedKEY:B[102]Inanchoringorders,UPANDDOWNmeansA.thechainisnotuprightB.thechainistightC.thechainisuprightD.thechainisslackKEY:C[103]MyDeratizationExemptionCertificatewillbytheendofthismonth.A.becomedueB.becomevalidC.becomelawfulD.becomeeffectiveKEY:ADeratizationExemptionCertificate免于除鼠证书due到期[104]SeasicknessiscausedbyrollingorrockingmotionswhichaffectfluidsintheA.stomach胃B.lowerintestinesC.innerearD.bladderKEY:Cinnerear内耳rocking摇摆rolling卷动；滚动fluids流体[105]ThemeaningofSLACKENHERSPEEDisA.increaseship'sspeedB.slowdownship'sspeedC.makeupship'sspeedD.fixupship'sspeedKEY:B[106]TheundersignedthatheisdulyauthorizedbythesaidGovernmenttoissuethiscertificate.KEY:BA.claimsB.declaresC.complains.D.saysUndersignedn.签名人dulyauthorizedn.经正式授权的[I07]WhichdataisNOTpaintedonthebowofalifeboat?A.NumberofpersonsallowedB.NameofthevesselC.WeightoftheboatD.HomeportKEY:C[108]thatkindofweatherpersist,itwouldbeverylikelythatthetwoshipswouldtoucheachother.A.IfB.ProvidedthatC.ShouldD.WhenKEY:CPersistvt.坚持,持续[109]AcargohoseismarkedwiththeA.maximumworkingpressureB.burstingpressureC.safetyreliefvalvesettingD.maximumtemperatureKEY:Asafetyreliefvalve安全卸压阀reliefvalvesetting安全阀刻度[110]AcorrectionforaugmentationisincludedintheNauticalAlmanaccorrectionsforA.theSun.B.theMoonC.VenusD.NoneoftheaboveKEY:BAugmentationn.增大,增加量correctionfordirection方向校正[111]Avenetianventorriceventilatorisusedinstowageofwhichcargo?A.BaggedcargoB.BulkgrainC.BulkriceD.RefrigeratedgoodsKEY:Avenetian(=Venetianblind)活动百叶窗[112]Anenginecompartmentgasoline,firerequireswhichtypeofextinguisher?A.CarbondioxideB.DrychemicalC.FoamD.AlloftheaboveKEY:Dcompartmentgasoline汽油舱[113]AnnualinspectionofvesselcranesshallbeconductedbyA.HSAB.theperson-inchargeC.aqualifiedinspectorD.thecraneOperatorKEY:CQualified合格的,有资格的[114]Atthemastergyrocompass,thecompasscardisattachedtotheA.spiderelementB.sensitiveelementC.linkarmD.pickuptransformerKEY:Bsensitiveelement灵敏元件spider十字头linkarmn.连杆臂transformer变压器[115]Fishingstake,thepositionofwhichfrequentlyexistintheareacoveredbythischart.A.removedB.alteredC.correctedD.convertedKEY:Bfishstakes[航海]渔场标桩[116]Ifwehadstayedatthatportmuchlonger,wethetropicalstorm.A.willmeetwithB.metwithC.wouldmeetwithD.wouldHavemetwithKEY:D[117]Inrelationtocargogear,whatdoesSWLmean?A.SafeworkingloadB:Ship'sworkingliftC.StarboardwingliftD.Stress,weight,loadKEY:Ainrelationtoadv.关于,涉及,与…相比[118]MostminorspillsofoilproductsatecausedbyA.equipmentfailureB.humanerrorC.majorcasualtiesD.unforeseeablecircumstancesKEY:Bhumanerror人为失误unforeseeableevent不能预料的事件majorcasualtyn.主要灾害[119]Ofthefollowing,whichoneisnottermofMarineWeatherBulletin?A.ComplexlowB.DepressionC.HighpressureD.AmbientpressureKEY:DComplexadj.复杂的,合成的low[常用复]低气压区;最低点Ambientpressure环境压力depressionn.低气压n.经济萧条[120]Thesecuringsystemsforcontainersweredevelopedtopreventcontainermovementduringwhichshipmotion?A.SurgeB.RollC.SwayD.YawKEY:BSurge纵荡roll横摇sway横荡yaw首摇Pitch纵摇，沥青，螺距，节距，码头上堆货处[121]Theshippermustinasuitablemannerdangerousgoodsasdangerous.A.markorlabelB.writeorsignC.typeorstampD.printorpaintKEY:A[122]InBeaufortScale,thewindforce7withspeedof28-33knotsisdefinedasA.ModerategaleB.Neargale.C.StronggaleD.WholegaleKEY:B[123]thegeneralcargoistobeloadedinNo.1tweendeckbothwings,wheretoputthecontainers?A.WhetherB.SupposeC.IncaseD.HowaboutKEY:BSuppose假设[124]AhygrometerisadeviceusedfordeterminingA.theabsolutetemperatureB.atmosphericpressureC.windvelocityD.relativehumidityKEY:Dhygrometer湿度表windvelocity风速relativehumidityn.相对湿度[125]Betweenthesideframesonavessel,supportforthedeckbeamsisprovidedbyA.stanchionsB.bracketsC.webframesD.deckstringersKEY:Asideframe边肋骨,(集装箱)侧壁框架stanchionsn.支柱,柱子bracketn.托架,悬臂,肘板webframe强肋骨，框架肋骨deckstringern.甲板边板,码头面纵梁[126]GalvanizingwouldbesuitableforprotectingwireropewhichisusedforA.cargorunnersB.staysC.toppingliftsD.AlloftheaboveKEY:BGalvanizing镀锌stays拉索toppingliftn.顶索,起重吊杆顶索,千斤索[127]Ifthereisanyfinearisingfrominadequacyofmarks,shallbeliableforit.A.theCarr