人教九年级Unit 4 知识点总结归纳

/3词型转换humor(n.)幽默fhumorous(adj.)有幽默感的silence(n.)安静—silent(adj.)沉默的fsilently(adv.)默默地helpful(adj.)有用的，有帮助的fhelpless(adj.)无希望的4.interview(v./n.)面试，采访finterviewer(n.)采访者，面试官private(adj.)私人的fprivately(adv.)私人地shy(adj.)害羞的fshyness(n.)害羞require(v.)需要；要求frequirement(n.)需要；要求Asia(n.)亚洲fAsian(adj.)亚洲(人)的/(n.)亚洲人Africa(n.)亚洲fAfrican(adj.)非洲(人)的/(n.)非洲人Europe(n.)欧洲fEuropean(adj.)欧洲(人)的/(n.)欧洲人Britain(n.)大不列颠，英国fBritish(adj.)英国的speak(v.)fspeech(n.)讲话，演讲fspeaker(n.)讲话者proud(adj.)自豪的，骄傲的fpride(n.)骄傲fail(v.)不及格，失败ffailure(n.)失败-succeed(反)成功general(adj.)普通的，常规的fgenerally(adj.)通常地16.introduce(v.)介绍fintroduction(n.)介绍absence(n.)缺席fabsent(adj.)缺席exact(adj.)确切的，精密的fexactly(adv.)确切地，精密地短语归纳SectionAusedtobe+n./adj.过去是…「usedtodosth.过去常做某事'；be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)…■-•beusedtodosth.被用来做某事be/keep/remainsilent保持沉默getgoodgrades/scores取得好成绩onaswimteam在游泳队onthesoccerteam在足球队fromtimetotime=sometimes=attimes有时，时常turnred变红wearglasses戴眼镜takeupdoingsth.开始做…dealwith(常与how连用)=dowith(常与what连用)处理，应付daretodosth.敢于做某事not…anymore=nomore不再tonsof=lotsof/alotof+可名复/不可名大量的/许多…gettonsofattention备受关注hangoutwithfriends和朋友闲逛worryabout=beworriedabout担心becarefulabout对…小心谨慎giveup(doing)sth.放弃做…fighton坚持战斗19.thinkabout考虑theroadtosuccess成功之路averysmallnumberof…极少数的…allthetime=always总是，一直feellonely感到孤独give/makeaspeechinpublic公开做演讲bookson/aboutAfricanculture关于非洲文化的书atleast至少atmost最多beafraidofbeingalone害怕独处adj./adv.+enoughtodosth.足够…能够做某事requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事bepreparedtodosth.准备做某事SectionBbenervousabout对…感到紧张dowellin(doing)sth.=begoodat(doing)sth.擅长(做)…beabsentfrom…缺席…thinkof想起failtheexam考试不及格passtheexam通过考试causeproblems惹麻烦aboardingschool一个寄宿学校inperson=personally亲自，亲身takecareof=lookafter照顾takepridein=beproudof对…感到自豪eventhough=evenif即使everythinggood每一件好事inthelast/pastfewyears在过去几年giveageneralself-introduction做一个常规的自我介绍bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事haveaninfluenceon对…有影响17.inthelast/pastfewyears在过去的几年里(现完标志词)makeadecisiontodosth.决定做某事=decidetodosth.决定做某事advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事failtodosth.做某事失败havecommunicationwithsb.和某人交流

=communicatewithsb.知识点总结（sb.usedtodosth.某人过去常做…（现在不做了）斗sb.usedtobea/an…某人过去是一名…sb.usedtobe+adj.…某人过去…'Thereusedtobe…（某时/某地）过去有…肯定句：Theyusedtoplaytogether.否定句：①Theydidn'tusetoplaytogether.②Theyusedn'ttoplaytogether.一般疑问句：①Didtheyusetoplaytogether？②Usedtheytoplaytogether?反义疑问句：①Theyusedtoplaytogether,didn'tthey?②Theyusedtoplaytogether,usedn'tthey?【辨析】】usedtodosth.过去常常做某事use・・・todosth.用…做…*beusedtodosth.被用来做…get/beusedto（doing）sth.习惯于（做）某事What'ssb.like?（问外貌+性格）Whatdoessb.looklike?（只问外貌）■"such+名词短语如此…的…〔so+形/副这（那）么地…【注意】①such+a/an+形容词+可单=so+形容词+a/an+可单

②当名词前有many,much,few或little等修饰时，用so而不用suchJdaretodosth.敢于做某事（常用在肯定句里）实义动词Ldaredosth.（常用在否定句或条件状语从句）情态动词It's（Ithas）been+时间段+since从句（从句用一般过去时）自从…以来有多长时间了6.『takeup（doing）sth.开始（做）…（某种爱好）-takeupsth.占据（时间/空间）【拓展】take词组takeoff起飞;脱下;动身takeplace发生;举行takeawalk散步takecareof照顾;照料takedown记下;取下takedown记下;取下takealook看一下takeaway带走,拿走,取走takecharge掌管,负责（difficulties可用difficulty/trouble/problems替换）8.〔requiresth.需要,依靠…彳requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requiredoingsth.需要被…（主动表被动）requirethat从句（从句谓语动：should+动原,should可省）e.g.Mybikerequiresrepairing.seldom不常;很少（频度副词）（否定词，位于实前be后）常见的否定词还有hardly（ever）,never,few,little等e.g.Sheseldomgoesoutafterteno'clock,doeshe?failtheexam=failintheexam考试不及格'failin（doing）sth.在某一方面失败/做某事失败failtodosth.未能做某事「beproudof+名/代/Vingy=takepridein+名/代/Ving为…骄傲/自豪-theprideof的骄傲e.g.WeareproudofLucy.=WetakeprideinLucy.Lucyistheprideofus.露西是我们的骄傲。形/副（反）+enoughtodosth.足够…能做某事=so+形/副that从句（从句为肯定句）如此…以至于…{not形/副（反）+enoughtodosth.不够…不能做某事=too形/副todosth.太…以至于不能…=so+形/副that从句（从句中有can't/couldn't）13.|anumberof+可复许多的/大量的…（谓语用复数）

thenumberof+可复…的数量（谓语用单数）14.bealwaysdoingsth.总是做某事（表说话者的赞扬、责备等）e.g.Thebabyisalwayscrying.这孩子总是哭个不停。作文范文假如Anna是你堂姐，请根据下表内容，写一篇短文介绍她的变化二年前现在外貌短发，瘦而强壮长发，稍胖性格害羞，文静友好，乐于助人梦想成为一名作家成为一名卡通画家Annaismyeldercousin.Shehaschangedalot.Threeyearsago,Annawasathinbutstronggirlwithshorthair,butnowsheiswearinglonghairandsheisalittleheavier.Sheusedtobeshyandquie