2019-2020学年英语人教版(2019)必修第二册同步精练：Unit5ReadingforWriting

Unit5ReadingforWriting1、Guyana'srailwayswere(previous)ownedbyprivatecompanies.2、Although(warn)ofdanger,touristscanhelptakingphotosnearthecliff.3、It'sa(relieve)togetoutoftheofficenceinawhile.4、Makesureall(equip)isproperlylabelled.5、Thecatis(frighten)whenitsawthesnake.6、Myaimwas(决定)whatIshoulddonext.(determine)IfIwanttoattendthisschool,I(必须通过)theentranceexamination.(get)Bothsidesexpressed(对 满意)theprogress,whichwasknownbyallofus.(satisfy)Hebecameromanticallyinvolvedwith(——位已婚女士).(many)(他对 的反应)thiseventsurprisedme.(reaction)11、Inadditionthequizzes,wehavetestsonceeverymonth.12、Nowdoctorsbelievetheyhavecuredhimthedisease.13、Animalsmightbecapablelearning,theyargued,butsurelynotofthinkingandfeeling.14、ShereceivedawardmadeannuallybytheBritishculturalcouncil.15、Sheaskedmetotellherwhatimpactherspeechhadme.16、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空beterrifiedat,concentrateon,dowith,gowith,reflecton,referto,payoff,standfor,thinkof...as,turnout1.Iknowyouarejustcheatingme.I'mneveryourclosefriend.tthatyouhaveneverreallylovedme..Wewereyourfuturewhenyourushedin.NowI'dliketoknowwhatyouthinkofit..Histenyearsofhardworkfinally.Hewaspromotedandhispayrose..Youareastudent,soyouaresupposedyourstudies..Thecolourofredisoftenusedtodanger..IwonderwhatIhadtotherobbery.Whydoyouputmeinprison?.Wemanybooks,butfailedtofindenoughproofstoprovethistheory..Hewhathadhappenedtothegirl..Youhavefame,money,andeverythingthatit.TheAfricanChildren'sChoirismadeupofchildrenwhoare7to10yearsoldfromAfrica.Theyhaveincredible（惊人的）voicesandspiritthatamazetheaudienceeverywheretheygo!Andtheygotoalotofplaces,allaroundtheworld.Andnotonlydotheytravelalot,buttheyperformwithsomesuperstarsingersandcelebrities（名人）forheadsofstate.Butthisisnotwhatmakesthechoirsospecial.LikeNewYork'sPS22,theydonotjustsing,buttrulyputtheirhearts,soulsandbodiesintotheirwords.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationandconfidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.Forexample,thekidsinthechoiraremostlyfromthepoorestcountriesintheworld,suchasUganda.Manychildrenliveinone-roomhomesandwalkmorethan2milestogetwaterfortheirfamily.Mostofthechildrenhavelostoneorbothoftheirparentsbecauseofwarsordiseases.Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchangesthelivesofitschildren.Itallowsthemtoseetheworld.Itgivesthemhopeandconfidence.Itshowsthemthateverythingispossible.Thechoirevenpaysfortheireducationthroughcollege.In30years,ithaseducatedandchangedthelivesofover50,000children.And,inturn,thechildrenreturntotheirhometownswithnewthoughtsandnewskillstohelpimprovetheirfamilyandcommunity.ThesechildrenaretrulyhelpingtobuildabetterAfrica.⑴.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemembersoftheAfricanChildren'sChoir?A.Theyhavenoparents.B.Theyarealltenyearsold.C.Manyofthemliveahardlife.D.SomeofthemcomefromPS22..Whatisspecialaboutthechoir?A.Itspositiveinfluenceonpoorchildren.B.Performingtogetherwithfamouspeople.C.Itsmemberstrulyputtingtheirheartsinwords.D.Itsmembersfocusingonsingingbeautifulsongs..Paragraph4mainlyshowstheAfricanChildren'sChoir.A.makesalotofmoneyB.hasbecomeverypopularC.isveryhelpfultoitsmembersD.helps50,000childrengotocollege.Thepassageismeantto.A.tellaninspiringstoryB.advertisesomechoirsC.introduceaspecialchoirD.encourageustohelpAfricanchildrenIfyou'replanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（启程）time.Itisamazinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:50.WhenIarrivedattheairportstheclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore?Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency（货币）withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbenecessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.Afewyearsago.IwassenttoTulsa,Oklahoma.IHewtherefromLondonvia（经由）Dallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanesinbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars.Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead."Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!"thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafewdollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasembarrassing（令人难堪的）.Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday..Accordingtothepassage,it'sobviousthat.A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperiencesB.theauthordoesn'tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefullyC.EnglishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravelD.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland.Accordingtothepassage,thedriverwasangrybecause.A.theauthorgavehimfalsemoneyB.theauthordidnotgivehimthelocalcurrencyC.theauthordidnotgivehimmoneyD.theauthorhadnoenoughchange.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthortellspeopletochoosewarmplacesastheirtraveldestinations.B.Youdon'thavetotakecreditcardswhentravelling.C.Youshouldknowmoreabouttheweatheroftheplaceyou'llvisit.D.Youshouldtakeenoughchangewhenyoutraveltoothercountries..Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Afewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.B.Alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparturetime.C.Itisimportanttohavethelocalcurrencywithyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.D.Tofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.Lonelinessisagrowingproblemintheworldtoday.Peopleareaskingthequestion"HowcanIdealwithloneliness?"Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.A(n)1ofsituationisonereason.Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwifecausesextremeloneliness— 2forpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren.Movingtoanewplacetolivecan3causeloneliness.Manypeoplehavetomovefora(n)4 Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.Theyare 5一theirfamiliesandtheirculture.Andthisisabig6ofloneliness.Butmaybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection(拒绝).Forexample,friendscanbecome7 .Theymayargue(争论)oversomething.Later,onefriendmaysaysorry.Buttheotherfriendmay8theofferofpeace.Thiskindofrejection9.So,howcanwe10 thesebadsituations?First,experts11thatpeopleshouldusetheirtimewisely.During 12periodspeopleshoulddowhatevertheycandotofightloneliness.Partoffightinglonelinessistotry13things.Somepeoplejoinlocalinterestgroups.Otherpeoplelearnnewskills.Thiswaytheygetoutofthehouse14theycanbearoundotherpeople.Whenpeoplearealone,theymaystartto15toomuch.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldn'tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime.Theywillbecome16iftheyonlythinkabouttheirproblems.Thoughtslike"poorme"makepeopleunhappy.Finally,lonelypeoplecandosomethingto17otherneedypeople.Showing18tootherpeoplecanbepowerful.Then,they19thinkingabouttheirownproblems.Loveisthecure（疗法）forloneliness.Insteadofwaitingtobeloved,weneedto20love.Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.1.A.controlB.changeC.improvementD.fear2.A.evenB.justC.laterD.already3.A.nowB.soonC.onceD.also4.A.educationB.jobC.interviewD.trip5.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.separatedfromD.differentfrom6.A.problemB.resultC.causeD.influence7.A.enemiesB.loversC.brothersD.sisters8.A.considerB.mentionC.welcomeD.refuse9.A.disappearsB.hurtsC.startsD.spreads10.A.getintoB.getthroughC.explainD.understand11.A.knowB.decideC.realizeD.suggest12.A.longB.normalC.lonelyD.busy13.A.newB.funnyC.strangeD.easy14.A.butB.andC.becauseD.until15.A.cryB.drinkC.eatD.think16.A.angryB.sadC.boredD.weak17.A.helpB.attractCdiscoverD.protect18.A.truthB.courageC.loveD.trust22答案及解析:A.risk B.keep C.prefer D.stopA.feel B.give C.find D.return20、假定你是新华中学的学生会主席李华， 你校学生会将举办一次音乐周活动。 请根据提示内容给你市留学生协会主席史密斯先生写一封电子邮件， 并请他邀请更多的外国留学生来参加。卜间11月第1周，动.演唱歌曲：流行歌曲.乐器演奏：古典和民间音乐.歌曲比赛：选出最佳歌手地点音乐厅参加者请于10月20号前与你联系要求：1.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：留学生协会OverseasStudentAssociation;古典音乐classicalmusic;民间音乐folkmusic;比赛contest;音乐周MusicWeekDearMrSmith,Yourssincerely,LiHua答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：previously解析：答案：warned解析：3答案及解析：答案：relief解析：4答案及解析：答案：equipment解析：5答案及解析：答案：frightened解析：6答案及解析：答案：todetermine解析：7答案及解析：答案：mustgetthrough解析：8答案及解析：答案：satisfactionwith解析：9答案及解析：答案：amarriedwoman解析：10答案及解析：答案：Hisreactionto解析:11答案及解析:答案：to解析：12答案及解析：答案：of解析：13答案及解析：答案：of解析：14答案及解析：答案：an解析：15答案及解析：答案：on解析：16答案及解析：答案：1.thoughtofas2.turnsout3.reflectingon4.paidoff5.toconcentrateon6.standfor7.dowith8.referredto9.wasterrifiedat10.goeswith解析：17答案及解析：答案：(1)-(4)CACC解析：(1).推理判断题。根据第三段的...thekidsinthechoiraremostlyfromthepoorestcountriesintheworld,suchasUganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。.推理判断题。根据第三段的Butwhatisuniqueaboutthechoiristhatitoffershope,educationandconfidencetochildrenwholiveinextremepoverty.可知，这个合唱团的特另1J之处在于它对别的贫穷的孩子有着积极的影响。.推理判断题。根据第四段的Throughitsmusicandeducation,theAfricanChildren'sChoirchangesthelivesofitschildren.可知，该段主要讲这个合唱团改变了其成员的命运， 给他们提供了很多帮助。.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团， 比如合唱团的成员、特别之处、影响等。18答案及解析：答案：1-4ABCA解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章内容，作者是根据自己的亲身经历来给我们提建议， 故选A。.推理判断题。文章第三段提到Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead."Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!"thedriversaidangrily.,且前面提到作者去的是美国，所以司机生气是因为作者没有给他当地货币。.细节理解题。根据最后一段首句 Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave可知选C。.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知答案。19答案及解析：答案：1-5BADAC6-10CADBB11-15DCABD16-20BACDB解析：1.根据下一句举的例子"Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwife"可知，处境的"变化(change)"是导致人们感到孤独的原因之一。.根据该空后的"forpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren"可知，丧偶会使人感到孤独 ，"即便(even)"是那些和自己的孩子一起居住的人也是如此。.第三段介绍了孤独的另一个原因， 因此这里是说搬到一个新地方同样”也(also)”会使人感到孤独。.根据下一句"Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries."可知，很多人出国去接受"教育(education)"。.根据上一句中的"inothercountries"可知，这些人与他们的家人和文化 ”分离(separatedfrom)"。.根据上一段中的"Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely."可知，分离是导致孤独的一个主要"原因(cause)"。.根据上一句中的"maybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection"以及该段的语境可知，朋友可能会变成"敌人（enemies）"。.根据转折连词"But"和下句中"Thiskindofrejection"可知，对方可能会"拒绝（refuse）"和好的提议。.根据常识可知，这种拒绝很"伤人（hurts）"。.根据接下来所介绍的应对孤才的办法可知，此处填getthrough。.下文中的"Expertssuggest"提示，此处是指专家"建议（suggest）"人们应该明智地利用时间。.根据本句中的"tofightloneliness"以及全文的语境可知，在"孤独的（lonely）"