Unit 4 综合技能测试

Unit4综合技能测试时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Aglassofmilk.2.Whatistheteacher'sname?A.Mrs.PondB.MissPondC.MissBond.3.Whatdidthewomansayabouthervacation?A.Shemetsomefriendlypeople.B.Thehotelwasnotgood.C.Shehadfineweather.4.WhatisRaygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Hewillhaveaclassat1：00.B.Hewillgotothelibraryat2:00.C.Hewillgohomearound3:00.5.WhatistheoriginalpricefortheTshirt?A.80dollars.B.50dollars.C.40dollars.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Awaitress.B.Atourguide.C.Ateacher.7.Whatwillthemandowhenhechecksin?A.Getthekeytohishotelroom.B.Makesurenooneismissing.C.Showhisticketandpassportandweighhisluggage.8.Whenshouldthemanpaythedeparturetax?A.Whenhechecksin.B.Whenhebuystheticket.C.Whenheboardstheplane.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9.HowwillthewomangotoAdamStreet?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.10.HowfarisAdamStreetfromtheplacewheretheyaretalking?A.Oneblockaway.B.Twoblocksaway.C.Threeblocksaway.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.Todosomeshopping.B.Togotothetoilet.C.Tocallonafriendofhers.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tointerviewthemaninthegym.B.Totakesomeexercisetogetfit.C.TosignupaPEclass.13.Howoftendoesthemansuggestthewomanworkoutatlast?A.Twiceorthreetimesaweek.B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Sheiseagertostarttheclass.B.Shedoesn'tlikeweightlifting.C.Thewomanhasdonesomeexercisesrecently.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Makingfriendswitheachother.B.Talkingabouttheirfriends.C.Introducingtheirfriendstoothers.16.WhatisRichlike?A.Heisable.B.Heisoutgoing.C.Heisathletic.17.WhatdoesAliceliketodo?A.Playtabletennis.B.Goswimming.C.Goouting.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhydidMr.Greylikewalkingfromthestationtohisoffice?A.Itwasnotfar.B.Helikedwalking.C.Itgavehimsomeexercise.19.WhydidMr.Greylendsomemoneytothestrangeryearsago?A.Tobuyaticketforhim.B.Tohelphimstarthiscareer.C.Toavoidunnecessarytrouble.20.WhatdidthestrangerstopMr.Greyforthistime?A.TothankMr.Grey.B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toborrowmoneyagain.答案：1－5CCACA6－10BCBCC11－15BBBAB16－20ACCBC听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)W:Teaorcoffee?M:Neither,thankyou.CouldIhaveaglassofmilk,please?(Text2)M:Isyourteacher'snameMissPondorMrs.Pond?W:Miss.Sheisnotmarried.Andbytheway,it'sBond.Basinboy,OND.(Text3)M:Welcomeback.Howwasyourvacation?W:Justfine.Wehadonlyonegooddayasfarastheweatherwasconcerned.Butthehotelwasbeautiful,andIhaveneverknownfriendlierpeople.(Text4)W:Ray,areyougoingstraighthomeafterschooltoday?M:No.Ihaveaclassuntiloneo'clock,andafterthatI'mgoingtospendtwohoursatthelibrarybeforegoinghome.(Text5)M:Look,IboughtthisTshirtathalfprice.Ionlypaid40dollarsforit.W:Oh,mybrothergotasimilaronefor50dollars.第一节到此结束。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text6)W:So,Mr.Jones,areyoureadyforyourtrip?M:Oh,yes.I'mreallyexcitedaboutit,butcouldyoutellmewhatIhavetodoattheairport?I'veneverflownbeforeinmylife.I'vealwayspreferredthetrain.W:Isee.Well,luckilytheairportissmallsoyoucan'tgetlost.Now,asyouenter,onyourleftyou'llseealotofcheckindesks.Youshouldgotoyourairlinedesk,okay?Actuallythat'sveryclosetotheentrance.Oncethere,showyourticketandyourpassporttotheclerkandplaceyourluggageonthescales.Trynottohavemorethantwentyfivekilogramsaltogether.Oh...anddon'tcheckinyourhandluggage,asyou'llbetakingthatwithyouontheplane.Then,theclerkwillgiveyouaboardingpasswithyourseatnumberprintedonit.M:Afriendofminetoldmesomethingaboutadeparturetax.What'sthat?HaveIpaidit?W:Don'tworry.It'sincludedinthepriceofyourticket.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text7)W:Excuseme,officer.CouldyoutellmehowoftentheNo.6buscomes?M:Youjustmissedit,ma'am,butthere'sanotheroneinhalfanhour.W:Oh,no!ThencouldyoutellmewhereAdamStreetis?M:Twoblockseastandoneblocknorth,ma'am；W:Thankyou.Andjustonemorething,doyouknowwherethenearestrestroomis?M:Rightbehindyou,ma'am.Seethatsign?W:Oh!Thanksalot.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Hello,myname'sJaneandI'dliketoaskafewquestionsaboutgettingfit.M:Hi,Jane.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Ineedtogetinshape.M:Well,you'vecometotherightplace.Haveyoubeendoinganyexerciselately?W:I'mafraidnot.M:OK.We'llstartslowly.Whichtypeofexercisedoyouenjoydoing?W:Ilikedoingphysicalexercisestomusic,butIhatejogging.Idon'tminddoingsomeweightlifting,though.M:Great!Thatgivesusplentytoworkwith.Howoftencanyouworkout?W:Twiceorthreetimesaweekwouldbegood.M:Whydon'twestartwithaphysicalexerciseclasstwiceaweekfollowedbyalittleweightlifting?W:Soundsfinetome.M:You'llneedtostartslowly,andbuildupgraduallytothreeorfourtimesaweek.W:OK.WhatkindofequipmentwillIneed?M:You'llneedaleotardandsomesneakers.W:Isthatall?HowdoIsignupfortheclasses?M:We'llneedyoutojointhegymandthenyoucanchoosewhichclassfitsyourtimetablebest.W:Great!Ican'twaittogetstarted.Thanksforyouradvice.M:Noproblem.I'llseeyouinphysicalexerciseclass!听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text9)M:MyfriendRichiscomingtotownnextweek.Haveyouevermethim?W:No,Ihaven't.M:He'skindofcrazy,butagreatguy.W:Yeah,whydoyousayso?What'shelike?M:He'sreallyhardworking,butverymuchaloner.He'sprettygiftedandcandojustaboutanything.W:Soundsinteresting;Ishemarried?M:No,heisn't.W:Whatdoeshelooklike?MaybemyfriendAlicewouldbeinterestedinmeetinghim.M:He'stallandquitegoodlooking.I'msureyourfriendwouldfindhimattractive.What'sshelike?W:She'soutgoingandveryathletic.M:Really?Whatsportsdoesshelikeplaying?W:She'sagreattennisplayerandalsogoesonoutingsalot.M:Whatdoesshelooklike?W:She'sgotlongdarkhairandblackeyes.Peoplethinkshe'sratherbeautiful.M:DoyouthinkshewouldliketomeetRich?W:Sure!Whydon'twehelpthemmeetsomewhere?M:Greatidea!听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text10)M:Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butseveralyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets.Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentmefivepounds,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”Mr.Greythoughforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory.”“Well”，answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance？”第二节到此结束。第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAdesertisabeautifullandofsilenceandspace.Thesunshines,thewindblows,andtimeandspaceseemendless.Nothingissoft.Thesandandrocksarehard,andmanyoftheplantsevenhavehardneedlesinsteadofleaves.Thesizeandlocation(分布)oftheworld'sdesertsarealwayschanging.Overmillionsofyears,asclimateschangeandmountainsrise,newdryandwetareasdevelop.Butwithinthelast100years,desertshavebeengrowingatafrighteningspeed.Thisispartlybecauseofnaturalchanges,butthegreatestmakersarehumans.Humanscanmakedeserts,buthumanscanalsopreventtheirgrowth.AlgeriaMauritaniaisplantingasimilarwallaroundNouakchott,thecapital.Iranputsathincoveringofpetroleum(石油)onsandyareasandplantsandtrees.Theoilkeepsthewaterandsmalltreesintheland,andmenonmotorcycles(摩托车)keepthesheepandgoatsaway.TheUSSRandIndiaarebuildinglongcanalstobringwatertodesertareas.21．Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“needles”refersto________.A．small,thinpiecesofsteelB．long,thinpiecesofbranchesC．smallpointedgrowthonthestem(茎)ofaplantD．small,thinpiecesofsticks答案：C词义猜测题。从insteadofleaves可知needles是沙漠中植物的叶子，众所周知沙漠中植物的叶子是针状的，再看steel(钢)，branches(树枝)，stick(棒)都不是与叶对应的物体，只有C项(长在植物茎上的尖的小物体)是“针状叶”的意思，故答案选C。22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thegreatestdesertmakersarehumans.B．Therearen'tanylivingthingsinthedeserts.C．Desertshavebeengrowingquickly.D．Thesizeofthedesertsisalwayschanging.答案：B细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“manyoftheplantsevenhavehardneedlesinsteadofleaves”可知B项错误。23．Peopleinsomecountriesarefightingabattleagainst________.A．thegrowthofdesertsB．thedisappearanceofdesertplantsC．naturalchangesD．congenitalclimate答案：A细节理解题。从第三段“Humanscanmakedeserts，buthumanscanalsopreventtheirgrowth.(人类可能造成沙漠，但人类也可以防止沙漠的增长。)”可知选项A正确。24．Choosethesentencewhichbestgivesthepurposeofthepassage.A．Thedesertsoftheworldarealwayschanging.B．Manistotakemeasurestocontrolthegrowthoftheworld'sdeserts.C．Desertsarelandsofsilenceandspace.D．Desertshavegrownatafastpaceinthepast10years.答案：B主旨大意题。文章第二段讲沙漠增长速度惊人，第三段举例说明人类正采取措施控制沙漠增长，可见文章谈沙漠增长的目的是为了引出人类对它的治理，故答案为B。BDoyouwanttoseetheeffectsofglobalwarming?Thenheadnorth.RecentstudiesindicatethattheNorthPole,insteadofcoatedinthickseaice,couldbeunderwaterduringthesummerinlessthan10years.ButseeingtheArcticterrain(地带)upcloseisn'teasy,unlessyou'rehandywithadogsled(狗拉的雪橇).Stegerisgoingtotakeallofusthere.Steger,64,isagreatpolarexplorer.HewasthefirstpersontomakeadogsledtriptotheNorthPole,andisalsoadevotedenvironmentalistwhowasearlytoringthealarmbellonglobalwarming.Stegerisabouttoleadatermofsixyoungadventurersona1400mile,60daylongdogsledtripacrossEllesmereIsland,intheCanadianArctic.Theseaiceinthatregionshouldstillbefrozen.“Wewanttotakeouraudiencetothefrontlinesofglobalwarming,”saysSteger.Theteamwillbeuploadingvideos,storiesandphotostothewebsiteastheymarchalong,allowingarmchairadventuresandkidsinclassroomstofollowtheirprogressdaytoday.Steger'steamwillincludesomealreadyfamousyoungexplorers.SamBranson,22yearold,isanexperiencedArctictraveler.Alsoonthejourneywillbe27yearoldNorwegianSigridEkran.LastyearEkranbecameonlythesecondwomaninhistorytowinRookie(新秀)oftheYearfortheIditarodSledDogRace.Whattheywillseemaybesurprising.EvenStegerdoesn'tknowexactlywhattoexpect.ClimatechangehasalreadyreshapedthegeographyoftheArctic.“Withinadecadeorless,it'sgoingtobeimpossibletoreachtheNorthPolebydogteamwithoutflotation(漂浮),”saysSteger.25．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．climatechangehappensonlyinthefarnorthB．theeffectsofclimatechangearemostobviousintheArcticterrainC．climatechangeisgoingtobethebiggestissuefacinghumanraceD．climatechangeistheresultofpollution答案：B推理判断题。由第一段可知，气候变化的影响在北极地带是最显而易见的。其他选项在文中均无依据。26．Itcanbeinferredthattheaimofthedogsledtripisto______.A．encourageyoungpeopletoexploretheArcticB．presenttheArcticterraintogeographyclassesC．studythecauseofclimatechangeinpolarregionD．raiseawarenessofthedamagethatclimatechangeiscausinginpolarregions答案：D推理判断题。短文第二段给予提示：Steger此行的目的是引起人们对气候变化对北极地区带来破坏的关注。27．WhydoesStegerNOTknowwhattheywillseeduringtheirtrip?A．Becauseitwillbethefirsttimeforhimtogothatfarnorth.B．Becausetheseaiceinthatregionshouldstillbefrozen.C．Becausethegeographytherehaschanged,duetohighertemperatures.D．Becausetheywillgotherebyboatinsteadofbysledge.答案：C推理判断题。从短文最后一段可知，Steger不知道北极之行他们会看到什么，是因为气候变暖而导致了地理改变。CSeveralyearsago，themayorofChicago，Illinois,visitedGermany,aleaderingreenroofdesign.MayorRichardDaleylaterdecidedtohavevegetationplantedonChicagoCityHall.Today,thetopsofmanyotherbuildingsalsolooklikeparks.InCanada,theCoastPlazaHotelinVancouverhasaforestonitsroof.NewYorkCityhasanunusualdemonstrationfarmforhydroponics.ThefarmisonaboatcalledtheScienceBarge.Rainwaterandpurifiedriverwaterareusedtogrowlettuce，tomatoesGreenroofsaredesignedtosaveenergyandcapturerainwater.Rooftopscoveredwithplantshelpkeepbuildingscool.Theycanextendthelifeofaroof.Andtheycanreducewaterrunningoffintostreetsandstormingwatersystems.ExpertssaygreenroofsusuallydonotgetmuchabovetwentysevendegreesCelsius.Sotemperaturesmightnotbeaproblemforgrowing.Butrooftopgardenershavetobecarefulnottoputtoomuchweightontheroof.Thisistruewhetherplantsaregrowninsoilorwater.Earlierin2008，researchersinTexasreportedthatgreenroofscanreduceabuilding'sairconditioningcostsbyaboutonefifthcomparedtoblacktoproofs.Buttheyalsoreportedthatnotallgreenroofsperformequallywell.Theyfoundthatdesignsdifferintheirabilitytokeepbuildingscoolandtocapturerainwater.Theresearchersputexperimentalroofsontopofmetalinsulatedboxes,torecreategreenroofconditions.Thestudycomparedproductsfromsixcompaniestohelpbusinessesunderstandhowtoimprovetheirdesigns.EachrooftophadsixteendifferentkindsofplantsnativetoTexas.Theresearcherssaythepresenceofnativeplantslikelyhelpedallthegreenroofscapturewaterbettercomparedtosedums.Sedumsareplantsthatneedlittlewaterandoftenareusedongreenroofs.Thenativeplantscouldtakeinmorewaterandreleasemoreofittotheatmosphere.文章大意：本文主要介绍了一种新的环保模式——绿色屋顶。28．TheauthorgaveParagraph1to________.A．telluswhatisgreenroofdesignB．tellusGermanyisthecountrythatleadsorguidesthegreenroofdesignC．introducesomefamoushotelsintheworldD．leadtothetopicofthepassage答案：D推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，第一段通过举例引出“绿色屋顶”的话题，为进一步阐述该话题作准备。29．Theunderlinedword“storming”inParagraph2canbereplacedby________.A．attacking B．controllingC．attracting D．managing答案：A词义猜测题。根据句子结构分析，and连接两个并列成分，前面的runningoffintostress可知这里的storming也用作动词，意为“侵袭”。30．TheadvantagesofgreenroofsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT________.A．changingthelocalweatherB．prolongingtheroof'slifeC．keepingthehousecoolD．reducingthehouse'sairconditioningcosts答案：A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“Rooftopscoveredwithplantshelpkeepbuildingscool.Theycanextendthelifeofaroof”可知B、C两项正确；根据最后一段首句可知D项正确。A项文中未提及。31．Accordingtothepassage，whichconclusionisWRONG?A．Sometimesgreenroofsmaybreakdownthehouse.B．Notallthegreenroofscanreducethebuilding'sairconditioningcostsequally.C．Differentdesignsofgreenroofshavedifferenteffectsonbuildings.D．SedumsareakindofplantsofnativetoTexas.答案：D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“rooftopgardenershavetobecarefulnottoputtoomuchweightontheroof”可推出A项正确；根据最后一段中的“Buttheyalsoreportedthatnotallgreenroofsperformequallywell”可知B项正确；根据最后一段中的“Theyfoundthatdesignsdifferintheirabilitytokeepbuildingscoolandtocapturerainwater”可知C项正确；根据最后一段倒数第二、三句可知sedums不是Texas当地的植被。DWilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony(和睦)thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain”．Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydrama(戏剧)andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundingantIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwithhisdramaticworks，Yeats'poemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove，nature，history，timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms，hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetAudenwrote,amongothers,thefollowingliners：Earth,receiveanhonoredguest：WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel(船)lieEmptiedofitspoetry.文章大意：本文是人物介绍文，介绍著名爱尔兰作家WilliamButlerYeats及其文学成就。32．WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats'sfamily?A．ItfilledYeats'schildhoodwithlaughter.B．ItwasshockedbyYeats'schoice.C．Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D．Ithadanartisticatmosphere.答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第一段可以排除A、B、C三项，而第一段第四句“Infact，heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.”可知D项是正确的。33．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutYeats'life?A．YeatsfoundedthefirstIrishtheater.B．Yeatsstucktomodernformsinhispoetry.C．Yeatsbegantoproducehisbestworksfromthe1910s.D．Yeatswasnotfavoredbythepublicuntilthe1923NoblePrize.答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40，hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet”可知，Yeats应该是在40岁之后，也就是大约1910s开始写作大量优秀的诗歌。34．WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinW.H.Auden'slines?A．Envy. B．Sympathy.C．Emptiness. D．Admiration.答案：D推理判断题。注意引文是在说Yeats在诗歌文学上取得巨大成就的时候提及的，自然应该是对其诗歌方面的造诣表示钦佩和羡慕。35．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Yeatswas58yearsoldwhenhewontheNobelPrize.B．Yeatssettledonliterature,particularlydrama(戏剧)andpoetry.C．Hisearlytheatricalexperimentsweresuccessfulatthebeginning.D．HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifeallYeats'life.答案：A细节理解题。由全文第一句和第四段的第一句可知，当他获得诺贝尔奖时，应为1923－1865＝58岁。故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Richard'sfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Lateronhelosthismother.Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhim.Ofcoursehehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarichfarmer.Themanpaidhimnothingexceptfoodandclothes.__36__Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadandwrite.__37__Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.Onemorningpeoplefoundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtotown.Theyhadtomoveitaway,ortheyhadtocrossthemountainiftheyhadsomethingtodointhetown.Butthestoneweighedthirtytonsatleastandthestrongestyoungmencouldn'tdothat.__38__Richardlookedatitcarefullyforawhileandsaid,“Ihaveawaytomoveitaway.”Butfewmenbelievedhim.__39__Nightfellandpeoplewenthome.Onlytheboystayedthere.Totheirsurprise,thevillagersfoundthestonewasgonethenextmorning.Theydidn'tknowwhichspirithadmoveditaway.__40__“Howcouldhe?”therichfarmercalledout.“He'sonlyfifteen!Hecouldn'tmoveitatall!”“Hedugabigholebesidethestone”，saidtheoldwoman,“Andthenhecouldeasilypushitintothehole！”Lookingateachother,thefarmerscouldn'tsayaword.A.Thereseemedtobenothingstrangeinvillage.B.TheoldwomansaidRichardhaddoneitall.C.Therewasanarrowpathbetweentwomountains.D.Buttheboydidn'tloseheart.E.Somefarmersevenlaughedattheboy.F.Theboyhopedhecoulddosomethingforthevillagerssomeday.G.Theydiscussedforalongtime,butnobodyknewwhattodo.答案：36～40DCGEB第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。Globalwarmingischangingthemigration(迁徙)patternsofmanybirds,alteringflightpathsthathaveremainedunchangedforgenerationsandthatwerefirmlyanchored(稳固；固定)intheirgenes,scientists__41__.“WarminginEuropehaschanged__42__themigrationdirectionofthewarbler(莺)，”saidbehavior__43__EberhardCurio__44__BochumUniversityinwesternGermany'sRuhrregion.Thesmallbirdsnative__45__centralandeasternEurope__46__tomigratesouthwesttospendwinterinsouthernFrance,Spain__47__northernAfrica.ButnowCuriosaysmanyofthemflywestwardtospendthe__48__monthsinsouthernEngland.“__49__changesinmigrationpatternsaretheresultof__50__selection.Thebirdsthatflyina__51__directionwilldie.”thebiologistsaid,__52__thebirdsthatflytomorefavorabledestinations(终点；目的)passonthisbehaviorpatterntotheir__53__.Researchers__54__believethatbirdsuseakindofsecondsensetoorienttheirmigrationpatterns,eithera__55__orientation(定向；定位)basedonthepositionofthesun,orwiththe__56__ofasortofinnercompass.__57__animalspossessapreciseinnerclock,theycandeterminetheirpositionbythesunandthestars,saidCurio.Navigation(航行)byinnercompass__58__theEarth'smagneticfield.__59__，theroutestakenbydifferent__60__ofbirdsareverymuchinfluencedbytheirflightcapabilities.41．A.say B．interpretC．recall D．solve答案：Ainterpret“解释；翻译”，recall“回想；回忆”；solve“解决”。前面提到的事为科学家所“说；讲”，故选A项。42．A.verbally B．likelyC．similarly D．probably答案：Dverbally“言词上；口头地”；similarly“相似地”；likely和probably都有“很可能”的意思，但likely在此搭配有误。43．A.learner B．researcherC．doctor D．fellowship答案：A由第三段克里奥(Curio)所观察到的鸟类迁徙现象然后得出结论可知，他是一个行为研究者。researcher“研究者；研究员”；learner“学习者”；doctor“医生”，fellowship“伙伴”。44．A.to B．ofC．for D．on答案：Bof表所属。45．A.to B．withC．onto D．in答案：Anativeto...“……本土的”，固定搭配。46．A.tried B．forgotC．remembered D．used答案：D由下文“ButnowCuriosays...”一句可知，这些鸟类“过去常常”迁徙到西南方。47．A.or B．suchasC．and D．to答案：C几个地区、国家名称并列，用and连接。48．A.hotter B．coolerC．colder D．warmer答案：C上句winter有暗示。49．A.Such B．SoC．Suchmany D．Manya答案：A承接上文文意，迁徙方式的这些改变，用“suchchanges”。50．A.artificial B．naturalC．intentional D．physical答案：B根据自然科学常识，鸟类迁徙的变化是自然选择的结果。artificial“人造的；人为的”；intentional“故意的；计划好的”；physical“生理的；物质的”；natural“自然的”。51．A.unfavorable B．advantageousC．favorite D．bad答案：A该句与下句形成对比，由morefavorable可知此句填unfavorable。52．A.but B．thereforeC．while D．thus答案：Cwhile“然而”；表对比。53．A.forefathers B．parentsC．counterparts D．offspring答案：D由passon...to...“将……传递给……”可知应填“下一代”offspring。forefathers“祖先；前辈”；counterparts“相对应的人/物”。54．A.completely B．constantlyC．rightly D．currently答案：D表示“科学家们目前相信……”。completely“完全地”；constantly“不断地；持续地”；rightly“恰当地；正确地”。55．A.visual B．oralC．conscious D．hearing答案：A太阳的位置应为“视觉定位”(visualorientation)。oral“口头的”；conscious有意识的”；hearing“听觉的”。56．A.combination B．complaintC．aid D．storage答案：Cwiththeaidof...“在……的帮助下”，固定搭配。combination“结合”；complaint“抱怨”；storage“贮存”。57．A.But B．SinceC．Then D．Thus答案：Bsince引导原因状语从句。58．A.relieson B．leadstoC．determinesto D．decidesto答案：Arelyon“依赖于”；leadto“导致”；determineto“决心做”；decideto“决定做”。由句意可知A项正确。59．A.Therefore B．InadditionC．However D．And答案：B因为上文已提到鸟类迁徙路线改变的几个原因，这里再作补充用inaddition。therefore“所以”；however“然而”；and“和”。60．A.colors B．sizesC．species D．foods答案：C鸟的“物种”用species。第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Maybeyouneveropenedthataccount(账户),butsomeoneelse__61__－someonewhousedyourname,yourcreditcardnumberoryour__62__(person)informationtocommitfraud(造假)without__63__(let)youknow,__64__isactuallyacrime.Thebiggestproblemisthatyoumaynotknowthatsomeonehastakenawayyouridentity__65__younoticesomethingiswrong:youmaygetbillsfroma(an)__66__(familiar)accountyouneveropened,yourcreditreportmayincludedebtsyouneverknewyouhad,__67__youmayseechargesonyourbillsthatyoudidn'tsignfor.Ifyouridentityhasreally__68__(steal)likethat,theFTC(FederalTradeCommission)suggeststhatyou__69__atleasttwomeasuresimmediately.First,contacttheFTCatonceandaskthemtostopthatfakeaccountatonce.Second,notonlyreviewyourreportoften,__70__alsotakegoodcareofyourowninformation.61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.did62.personal63.letting64.which65.until66.unfamiliar67.or68.beenstolen69.take70.but【辽宁卷题型】A：Hello,isthatLaura?B：Yes,Daniel?Whereareyou?A：I'vejustarrivedattheairport.__61__Itakeataxitoyourplace?B：No.Catchabus.It'smuch__62__(cheap).Haveyougotamap?A：No,Ileftitathomeby__63__.Canyouremindmehow__64__(get)toyourplace?B：Yes,getonanumberfortyonebusandgetoffaftersixstops.It'snotaproblemifyoumissthestop__65__thenextone'sokay,butthefirst__66__isabitnearer,fourminutes'walk__67__fiveminutes.A：Okay,sothat'stheseventhoreighthbusstop.Doyouwantmetobringanything,anyfoodorwine?B：No.I__68__tosupermarketsashorttimeagoandI'vegotplentyoffood.__69__，we'regoingoutforamealtonight.Iknow__70__greatplacetoeatjustnearhere.A：Okay,seeyousoon.Bye.B：Bye.61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.Should/Need62.cheaper63.mistake64.toget65.because66.one67.insteadof68.went69．Anyway70.a第四部分写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌