上海牛津英语课件

Unit5ThinkbeforeyoueatUnit5Thinkbeforeyoueat1上海牛津英语课件2上海牛津英语课件3词组Brownrice糙米Blackrice黑米Glutinousrice糯米词组Brownrice糙米4Newwordsmixedgrill(grilledsteak,liver,bacon,etcservedtogether)烤杂排，烤什锦steak[steik]n.牛排Shelikeshersteakrare.她喜欢吃半生的牛排。Steakhouse牛排餐厅Newwordsmixedgrill(grilleds5Porkchop猪排vegetarian[,vedʒi'tεəriən]n.eateroffruitsandgrainsandnuts;someonewhoeatsnomeatorfishor(often)anyanimalproducts[相关]vegetablevegetarianismIt’sreportedthatmanyvegetarianslivealonglife.Porkchop猪排It’sreportedthat6influencev.影响Youngpeoplearequicklyinfluencedbynewideas.年轻人很快地受到新思想的影响。N.~onsb/sthTheinfluenceofparentsontheirchildrenastronautn.宇航员【反义】astronautessinfluencev.影响astronautn.7Tinyadj.verysmallOnlyatinyminorityofthememberswereinfavoroftheplan.只有极少数的成员赞同这个计划。【联想】tinier,tiniestTinyadj.verysmall8Insteadof代替Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.Insteadadv.代替，取而代之We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead?[近义]taketheplaceof/substituteforCattlen.牛量词表达法Aherdofcattle/elephantsAschooloffishes/whalesapackofwolvesaflockofbirds/chickensaswarmofants/beesInsteadof代替Cattlen.牛9Appetiten.食欲Theoldladyhaslostherappetitesincetheoperation.Appetitefor…对…的欲望【搭配】Haveagood/bigappetite胃口好/大Adj.appetizing开胃的N.appetizer开胃菜Appetiten.食欲Adj.appetizing10Contain[kən'tein]vt.包含【翻译】本书有六个章节。Thisbookcontainssixchapters.N.container容器，集装箱Shestoredthecakeinanairtightcontainer.【辨析】contain,hold&include三者都有“包含容纳”的意思，contain着重“装有，含有”，hold指“能容纳”，include指“包括”。Contain[kən'tein]【辨析】contai11Weblog[‘weblɔg]n.网络日志Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewriteweblogstorecordtheirexperiencesandfeelings.Weblog[‘weblɔg]n.网络日志12Tipn.忠告，建议Heofferedmesomeusefultipsonhowtohandlemoney.他给我提了几个理财的窍门。【近义】adviceSumowrestler相扑运动员JudoTipn.忠告，建议Sumowrestler相扑运13Reservation[,rezə‘veiʃən]n.reservedseatoraccommodation,etc.E.g.他们以彼得的名义预定了座位。TheymadeareservationinthenameofPeter.ReserveA预定E.g.reservetickets/rooms/couchettes.B保留/储备某物~sthforsbE.g.Theseseatsarereservedforspecialguests.Reservation[,rezə‘veiʃən]n.14Indicatev.beasignof(sth);suggesttheprobabilityorpossibilityof…Researchindicatesthatwomenlivelongerthanmen.【联想】indicationn.指示，象征【搭配】Indicationof(doing)sthIndicationastosthIndicationthat…Indicatev.beasignof(sth15例句1Shegavenoindicationofhavingheardus.2Canyougivemesomeindicationastoyourintentions?3Thereareindicationsthatthesituationmaybeimproving.例句1Shegavenoindicationof16Proposaln.1actionofsuggestingorputtingforward提议[搭配]AproposalforunitingthetwocompaniesAproposaltoofferadiscounttoregularcustomers~for(doing)sth~todosth2suggestionorrequest,espfromamantoawoman,thatthetwoshouldmarry求婚Shehadhadmanyproposalsbutpreferredtoremainsingle.[联想]engagement订婚Proposaln.1actionofsugge17Canteen[kæn'ti:n]n.placeservingfoodanddrinkinafactory,anoffice,aschool,etc.食堂Thesecondflooroftheschoolcanteenisforteachers.Offerv.提供；提出The

littleboyofferedhisseattotheoldman.小男孩把座位让给了老人。[搭配]Offersthtosb【近义】provideProvidesbwithsthProvidesthforsbCanteen[kæn'ti:n]Offerv.提18Depressedadj.消沉的，沮丧的他对自己在比赛中的糟糕表现感到沮丧。Hewas~abouthispoorperformanceinthematch.【相关】Depressv.使消沉Depressionn.沮丧，萧条EconomicdepressionDepressedadj.消沉的，沮丧的19Energyn.精力，活力We

shoulddevoteallourenergiestostudies.【相关】Energeticadj.精力充沛的Thoughheisover60,heisstill~.Energyn.精力，活力20Variety[və'raiəti]n.多样；种类Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.我们都需要饮食多样化。【相关】Varyv.变化Variousadj.多种多样的We

havevariousactivitiesafterschool.Varyfrom…to…Varywith…物价随季节而变。她的情绪由乐观一变为极度消沉。Pricesvarywiththeseasons.Hermoodvariedfromoptimismtoextremedepression.Variety[və'raiəti]Varyfrom…21Advisev.建议【搭配】Advise(sb)against(doing)sthAdvisesb(onsth)Advisesbtodo…Advisethat…Theyadvisedheragainstmarryingquickly.SheadvisestheGovernmentoneconomicaffairs.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeacompleterest.N.advice建议apieceofadviceAdvisev.建议Theyadvisedhera22Cheeseburgern.干酪汉堡包Milkshaken.奶昔Cheeseburgern.干酪汉堡包23Increasev.增加二战后东京的人口数急剧增长。ThepopulationofTokyoincreaseddramaticallyafterWorldWarTwo.increasingadj.不断增长的【反义】decreasev.减少Heartattack心脏病发作【联想】heartdisease心脏病Increasev.增加Heartattack心24Decide

on选定，决定Shehasdecidedonartasacareer.她决定选择艺术为职业。【搭配】Decidetodo…Tell…from区分The

twinslooksoalikethatit’shardfortheirclassmatestotellonefromtheother.[联想]tellapart分辨Decideon选定，决定Tell…from区25Unit5ThinkbeforeyoueatUnit5Thinkbeforeyoueat26上海牛津英语课件27上海牛津英语课件28词组Brownrice糙米Blackrice黑米Glutinousrice糯米词组Brownrice糙米29Newwordsmixedgrill(grilledsteak,liver,bacon,etcservedtogether)烤杂排，烤什锦steak[steik]n.牛排Shelikeshersteakrare.她喜欢吃半生的牛排。Steakhouse牛排餐厅Newwordsmixedgrill(grilleds30Porkchop猪排vegetarian[,vedʒi'tεəriən]n.eateroffruitsandgrainsandnuts;someonewhoeatsnomeatorfishor(often)anyanimalproducts[相关]vegetablevegetarianismIt’sreportedthatmanyvegetarianslivealonglife.Porkchop猪排It’sreportedthat31influencev.影响Youngpeoplearequicklyinfluencedbynewideas.年轻人很快地受到新思想的影响。N.~onsb/sthTheinfluenceofparentsontheirchildrenastronautn.宇航员【反义】astronautessinfluencev.影响astronautn.32Tinyadj.verysmallOnlyatinyminorityofthememberswereinfavoroftheplan.只有极少数的成员赞同这个计划。【联想】tinier,tiniestTinyadj.verysmall33Insteadof代替Let’splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.Insteadadv.代替，取而代之We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead?[近义]taketheplaceof/substituteforCattlen.牛量词表达法Aherdofcattle/elephantsAschooloffishes/whalesapackofwolvesaflockofbirds/chickensaswarmofants/beesInsteadof代替Cattlen.牛34Appetiten.食欲Theoldladyhaslostherappetitesincetheoperation.Appetitefor…对…的欲望【搭配】Haveagood/bigappetite胃口好/大Adj.appetizing开胃的N.appetizer开胃菜Appetiten.食欲Adj.appetizing35Contain[kən'tein]vt.包含【翻译】本书有六个章节。Thisbookcontainssixchapters.N.container容器，集装箱Shestoredthecakeinanairtightcontainer.【辨析】contain,hold&include三者都有“包含容纳”的意思，contain着重“装有，含有”，hold指“能容纳”，include指“包括”。Contain[kən'tein]【辨析】contai36Weblog[‘weblɔg]n.网络日志Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewriteweblogstorecordtheirexperiencesandfeelings.Weblog[‘weblɔg]n.网络日志37Tipn.忠告，建议Heofferedmesomeusefultipsonhowtohandlemoney.他给我提了几个理财的窍门。【近义】adviceSumowrestler相扑运动员JudoTipn.忠告，建议Sumowrestler相扑运38Reservation[,rezə‘veiʃən]n.reservedseatoraccommodation,etc.E.g.他们以彼得的名义预定了座位。TheymadeareservationinthenameofPeter.ReserveA预定E.g.reservetickets/rooms/couchettes.B保留/储备某物~sthforsbE.g.Theseseatsarereservedforspecialguests.Reservation[,rezə‘veiʃən]n.39Indicatev.beasignof(sth);suggesttheprobabilityorpossibilityof…Researchindicatesthatwomenlivelongerthanmen.【联想】indicationn.指示，象征【搭配】Indicationof(doing)sthIndicationastosthIndicationthat…Indicatev.beasignof(sth40例句1Shegavenoindicationofhavingheardus.2Canyougivemesomeindicationastoyourintentions?3Thereareindicationsthatthesituationmaybeimproving.例句1Shegavenoindicationof41Proposaln.1actionofsuggestingorputtingforward提议[搭配]AproposalforunitingthetwocompaniesAproposaltoofferadiscounttoregularcustomers~for(doing)sth~todosth2suggestionorrequest,espfromamantoawoman,thatthetwoshouldmarry求婚Shehadhadmanyproposalsbutpreferredtoremainsingle.[联想]engagement订婚Proposaln.1actionofsugge42Canteen[kæn'ti:n]n.placeservingfoodanddrinkinafactory,anoffice,aschool,etc.食堂Thesecondflooroftheschoolcanteenisforteachers.Offerv.提供；提出The

littleboyofferedhisseattotheoldman.小男孩把座位让给了老人。[搭配]Offersthtosb【近义】provideProvidesbwithsthProvidesthforsbCanteen[kæn'ti:n]Offerv.提43Depressedadj.消沉的，沮丧的他对自己在比赛中的糟糕表现感到沮丧。Hewas~abouthispoorperformanceinthematch.【相关】Depressv.使消沉Depressionn.沮丧，萧条EconomicdepressionDepressedadj.消沉的，沮丧的44Energyn.精力，活力We

shoulddevoteallourenergiestostudies.【相关】Energeticadj.精力充沛的Thoughheisover60,heisstill~.Energyn.精力，活力45Variety[və'raiəti]n.多样；种类Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.我们都需要饮食多样化。【相关】Varyv.变化Variousadj.多种多样的We

havevariousactivitiesafterschool